1、动词时态专项训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. He_swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2. It_you are right. (seem ) 3. Look, the children_ basketball on the playground. ( play )4. He_to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5. It is very cold. I think it_ . ( rain ) 6. I need some paper. I_ some for you. (bring
2、) 7. I cant find my pen. Who_it ? ( take ) 8. He said that he_back in five minutes. (come)9. I didnt meet him. He_ when I got there. (leave ) 10. I_my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11. He_down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12. He is very hungry. He_ anything for three days. (
3、 not eat )13. I_with you if I have time. ( go ) 14. We will go to the cinema if it_fine. (be ) 15. I will tell her the news when she_to see me next week. (come) 16. When_you_the car ? In 1998. ( buy )17. We_good friends since we met at school. (be)18. What_you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.
4、 The bike is nice . How much_it_? (cost)二、选择最佳答案填空 1. Well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow. A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be 2. It_five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be 3. Please dont leave the office until your friend_back. A.came B.comes
5、 C.have come D.will come4. By the end of last year he_about 1500 English words. A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned 5. Listen! Someone_in the next room . A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried 6. You must tell him the news as soon as you_him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing 7. He
6、told me that he_to see us the next day. A.comes B. came C. will come D. would come8. We cant find him anywhere. Perhaps he_home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come 9. The teacher told us that the sun_bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 10. Could you tell me where th
7、e railway station_? A. was B. is C. will be D. would be 11. We_to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have gone D. have been 12. It seemed that the old man_for something over there. A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. has looked 13. He was sure that he_ his wallet in the office. A.
8、 left B. would leave C. had left D. has left动词时态专项训练(答案) 一、1. goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.will rain 6. will bring 7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasnt eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost 二、1. A 2. B 3. B
9、 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 动词时态(被动语态)只有及物动词才可能有被动语态。被动语态的基本形式为“be done”,各种时态都有被动,理论上有 16 种,高中阶段只掌握 10 种。以动词 do 为例:时态 谓语动词形式 谓语动词被动式一般现在时 does/ do am/is/are done一般过去时 did was/were done一般将来时 will do will be done过去将来时 would do would be done现在进行时 am/is/are doing am/is/are bei
10、ng done过去进行时 was/were doing was/were being done将来进行时 will be doing /过去将来进行时 would be doing /现在完成时 has/have done has/have been done过去完成时 had done had been done将来完成时 will have done will have been done过去将来完成时 would have done would have been done现在完成进行时 has/have been doing /过去完成进行时 had been doing /将来完成进
11、行时 will have been doing /过去将来完成进行时 would have been doing /通过对比可以发现:1. 各种时态的谓语动词被动语态中均有 be done 结构。2. 各种时态的谓语动词被动语态中的 done 是不变的,始终变化的是 be 的形式。3. 各种时态的谓语动词结构正是通过 be 的形式变化体现出时态的“时间”和“状态”两个要素,而 done 则表“语态” 。请写出 examine(Vt. 检查)的主动语态和被动语态结构。时态 谓语动词形式 被动语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时 /过去将来进行时 /现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时时态 谓语动词形式 被动语态现在完成进行时 /过去完成进行时 /将来完成进行时 /过去将来完成进行时 /请写出 repair(Vt. 修理)的主动语态和被动语态结构。时态 谓语动词形式 被动语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时现在完成进行时过去完成进行时将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时