1、大学英语第四册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案 Unit 7-8Unit 7、8Listening ComprehensionI. Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. The conversations will be read ONLY ONCE.(10 points)1. A. It is too late for the man to go to the concert. (0)B. The man must wait
2、 for two hours to buy a ticket. (0)C. People have already been standing in line for two hours. (0)D. The man can buy a standing-room ticket tomorrow. (3) 参考答案:The man can buy a standing-room ticket tomorrow.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 3 / 0正确率 : 100% 2. A. He has arranged to take the exam next year. (0)B. He i
3、s pleased since the woman offered to help him. (0)C. He has reason to be happy, despite the exam. (3)D. He actually did very well in the exam. (0) 参考答案:He has reason to be happy, despite the exam.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 3 / 0正确率 : 100% 3. A. Shed like to come along. (2)B. She knows her way around the harbo
4、r. (1)C. The warm weather is quite pleasant. (0)D. The ride will take all day. (0) 参考答案:Shed like to come along.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 : 66% 4. A. He put the information on top of his desk. (0)B. The top of his head hurts. (0)C. He doesnt know the answer right now. (3)D. Hes afraid that very few
5、people are registered. (0) 参考答案:He doesnt know the answer right now.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 3 / 0正确率 : 100% 5. A. She would like to see the new stamps. (0)B. She agrees that the price is too high. (1)C. She wants to know what the price will be. (2)D. She needs to mail some letters now. (0) 参考答案:She wants t
6、o know what the price will be.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 : 66% 6. A. He doesnt want to ask Mr. Jones himself. (0)B. He doesnt want to work for Mr. Jones. (0)C. Mr. Jones may have broken the radio. (0)D. Mr. Jones might fix the radio. (2) 参考答案:Mr. Jones might fix the radio.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 :
7、66% 7. A. They dont have to go to the concert. (0)B. His brother should let them use the car. (0)C. The subway is fine with her. (2)D. A car wouldnt be any faster. (0) 参考答案:The subway is fine with her.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 : 66% 8. A. Lending something to a student. (0)B. Asking for some financi
8、al aid. (1)C. Reading a students application. (0)D. Borrowing money for the business. (0) 参考答案:Asking for some financial aid.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 9. A. She knows where it is. (0)B. She wants to go to the park. (0)C. He should get help in finding the way. (1)D. He cant see the map very wel
9、l. (0) 参考答案:He should get help in finding the way.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 10. A. He doesnt know why she wants to swim. (0)B. He thinks the lake is very wide, too. (1)C. He wants to swim across the lake. (0)D. He doesnt think she can see very well, either. (0) 参考答案:He thinks the lake is very
10、wide, too.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% II. Directions: Listen to the following passage and fill in the table with n more than three words for each blank. The passage will be read twice. (20 points)How to Keep Healthy As You Get OlderNot to smoke Talk to your 11 about joining 12 for stopping smoki
11、ng, which incorporates 13 , nicotine replacement therapy and other strategies, and which is more likely to be successful than 14 . If you just cant stop, 15 .Eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day Ideally include plenty of 16 fruit, especially tomatoes. These contain 17 including vitamins and anti
12、-oxidants which 18 heart disease, cancer, diabetes and stroke.Cut red meat consumption Replace it with fish or 19 . If you prefer a diet rich in red meat, make sure you get plenty of foods rich in B vitamins and folate to help 20 of chemicals in meat which can cause heart disease.11. 参考答案:GP答题人数 :4正
13、确 / 错误 : 3 / 1正确率 : 75% 12. 参考答案:a proper program答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 13. 参考答案:counseling答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 14. 参考答案:going it alone答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 15. 参考答案:cut down答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 3 / 1正确率 : 75% 16. 参考答案:red and orange答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 2 / 2正确率 : 50% 17. 参考答案:hea
14、lth-enriching chemicals答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 18. 参考答案:protect against答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 2 / 2正确率 : 50% 19. 参考答案:vegetable proteins答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 20. 参考答案:breakdown答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% Smoking Cessation AidsNicotine replacement therapy Nicotine replacement therapies (
15、NRT), such as 21 , skin patches, 22 , nasal spray or inhaler, are designed to help the smoker to 23 while providing 24 of nicotine to overcome withdrawal symptoms such as craving and 25 .Bupropion The course of treatment lasts 26 . It is only available 27 under medical supervision. Zyban is safe for
16、 most 28 but there are side effects, the most serious of which is the risk of seizures (fits). Other less serious side effects such as insomnia, 29 and headaches are 30 21. 参考答案:chewing gum答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 22. 参考答案:tablet答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 23. 参考答案:break the habit答题人数 :2正确
17、/ 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 24. 参考答案:a reduced dose答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 25. 参考答案:mood changes答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 26. 参考答案:around 8 weeks答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 27. 参考答案:on prescription答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 28. 参考答案:healthy adults答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 29. 参考答案
18、:dry mouth答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 30. 参考答案:more common答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% III. Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE. (10 points)31. Forty-three chemicals are added in the processes of to
19、bacco farming and cigarette production. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 / 1正确率 : 0% 32. When a cigarette is smoked, the smoker is exposed to the deadly chemicals, tars and gases. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 / 1正确率 : 0% 33. Nicotine occurs naturally in tobacco and does not cause canc
20、er. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 / 1正确率 : 0% 34. After youve given up nicotine, you will not have the urge to smoke. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 / 1正确率 : 0% 35. According to the article a careful plan is essential for you to maximize the chances of staying smoke-free for good. Tr
21、ueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 / 1正确率 : 0% 36. Nicotine delivered through tobacco smoke should be regarded as an addictive drug. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 4 / 1正确率 : 80% 37. Surveys have consistently shown that at least 70% of adult smokers would like to stop smoking. TrueFalse 参考答案:T
22、rue答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 4 / 1正确率 : 80% 38. Of those who expressed a desire to quit, half were very keen to stop. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 4 / 1正确率 : 80% 39. The most important element of the cessation process is the smokers method to quit. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 3 / 2正确率 : 60%
23、40. Pregnant women seeking help in stopping smoking should call 0800 169 0169. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 4 / 1正确率 : 80% IV. Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.(10 points)41. A. Tokyo has a smaller
24、 population. (0)B. Tokyo is an international city. (0)C. It is more difficult to go somewhere on foot in Tokyo. (1)D. Tokyos people are friendlier and more polite. (0) 参考答案:It is more difficult to go somewhere on foot in Tokyo.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 42. A. When the nightclubs are closing. (
25、1)B. At eight oclock in the morning. (0)C. When the train is overcrowded. (0)D. At 11:30 a.m. (0) 参考答案:When the nightclubs are closing.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 43. A. They are very nice and comfortable. (0)B. There are not enough trains. (0)C. They often run behind schedule. (0)D. They leave
26、and arrive at the right time. (1) 参考答案:They leave and arrive at the right time.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 44. A. Occasionally. (0)B. Quite frequently. (1)C. Not very often. (0)D. Twice a day. (0) 参考答案:Quite frequently.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 45. A. It is dirty and the people are impolit
27、e. (0)B. It has been seriously polluted. (0)C. It is crowded and noisy. (1)D. It is not modern enough. (0) 参考答案:It is crowded and noisy.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% 46. A. All the journalists. (0)B. The crowd of adults he had to face. (1)C. The judge and the lawyers. (0)D. The person accused of a
28、ttacking him. (2) 参考答案:The person accused of attacking him.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 : 66% 47. A. He does not see the defendant. (2)B. He speaks in front of a TV camera. (0)C. He is in another room in the same courthouse. (1)D. Everyone in the courtroom can see the child. (0) 参考答案:He does not see th
29、e defendant.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1正确率 : 66% 48. A. Not very good. (0)B. Very successful. (3)C. Just an experiment. (0)D. Hardly acceptable. (0) 参考答案:Very successful.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 3 / 0正确率 : 100% 49. A. No. (0)B. Yes. (0)C. Not until 1988. (3)D. Before 1988, it did. (0) 参考答案:Not until 1988.答题人数 :3
30、正确 / 错误 : 3 / 0正确率 : 100% 50. A. A particular situation. (0)B. A particular incident. (1)C. A trial. (1)D. A box. (1) 参考答案:A trial.答题人数 :3正确 / 错误 : 1 / 2正确率 : 33% V. Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill in the blanks.(10 points)Norway is the latest country to ban smoking from all 51 publ
31、ic places. Outdoor smoking is still allowed, but on the Arctic island of Svalbard in the very far north of Norway, the 52 summer temperatures rarely rise above 53 . From there, Lars Bevanger reports.Before they open a pub on the North Pole, this is the 54 place in the world to enjoy a beer and a 55
32、. But now the smokers of Svalbard will have to 56 at home or brave sub-zero temperatures and possible polar-bear attacks when going outside the pub for a nicotine rush.The smoking ban exists to protect people at work, and the bars up here are no 57 . It is summer here but, being only some 1,000 kilo
33、meters south of the North Pole, this place remains freezing. To add 58 to injury, this whole island is a 59 zone and cigarettes cost a fraction of the heavily-taxed tobacco in the rest of Norway. But come the Scandinavian winter, all of Norways smokers will face the same 60 : break the law, freeze y
34、our fingers off, or simply quit. 51. 参考答案:indoor答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 52. 参考答案:even答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 53. 参考答案:freezing答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 54. 参考答案:northernmost答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 55. 参考答案:cigarette答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 56. 参考答案:indulge答题人数 :2正确
35、 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 57. 参考答案:exception答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 58. 参考答案:insult答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 0 / 2正确率 : 0% 59. 参考答案:duty-free答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% 60. 参考答案:dilemma答题人数 :2正确 / 错误 : 1 / 1正确率 : 50% A 101-year-old man is believed to be the world s oldest skydiver after he accepted a
36、dare from friends and jumped out of an airplane at nearly 10,000 feet.Frank Moody, from Holloways Beach on Australias northeastern coast, beat the record set by a 94-year-old 61 in 1999, said Amanda Pilkington, from Skydive Cairns, which organized the jump.On the morning of June 16, Moody jumped in
37、tandem with an experienced skydiver from more than 62 feet, she said.“Hes an absolute 63 . It was a bit of a 64 dare by some of his mates at the local Holloways Beach football club. He said: Sure, Ill go jump out of an airplane,“ Pilkington 65 him as saying, adding she nearly fell off her chair when
38、 she first heard Moody go for the record.“We decided to attempt to beat the record as well as giving Frank an 66 experience and one that hell remember for the rest of his life. Hes very switched-on and very 67 and charming. Its an absolute pleasure to have done this for him,“ she said.Pilkington sai
39、d the club would send 68 of the jump and other details to the Guinness Book of Records head office in London and expects 69 of the record shortly.Moody went down to the football club with his son John after the jump to have a Guinness beer to 70 and collect on bets placed by his friends.“Hes been gi
40、ven his footage and photographs so hes got proof and evidence that hes done it,“ Pilkington said. 61. 参考答案:Norwegian答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 1 / 3正确率 : 25% 62. 参考答案:9,900答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 63. 参考答案:legend答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 1 / 3正确率 : 25% 64. 参考答案:drunken答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 65. 参考答案:quot
41、ed答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 66. 参考答案:awesome答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4正确率 : 0% 67. 参考答案:witty答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 1 / 3正确率 : 25% 68. 参考答案:video答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 2 / 2正确率 : 50% 69. 参考答案:confirmation答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 1 / 3正确率 : 25% 70. 参考答案:celebrate答题人数 :4正确 / 错误 : 3 / 1正确率 : 75% VI. Directions: Watch the
42、 video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False.(10 points)71. On a single lung of air a seal can stay under water for 20 minutes. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 1 / 0正确率 : 100% 72. Sharks are as agile and intelligent as seals. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 0 /
43、1正确率 : 0% 73. The shark has a skeleton of hard bones. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 1 / 0正确率 : 100% 74. The sharks swim by snaking from side to side. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 1 / 0正确率 : 100% 75. Sharks astonishing sensory capabilities enable them to be proficient hunters. TrueFalse
44、 参考答案:True答题人数 :1正确 / 错误 : 1 / 0正确率 : 100% 76. Sharks will eat anything they could find. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 3 / 2正确率 : 60% 77. All the life in the reef would suffer if sharks were to disappear. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 3 / 2正确率 : 60% 78. The hammerhead shark has a a wing
45、-like head and widely spaced eyes and nostrils. TrueFalse 参考答案:True答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 3 / 2正确率 : 60% 79. Hammerhead sharks dont like to eat squid. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 3 / 2正确率 : 60% 80. The great hammerhead shark may grow to nineteen meters. TrueFalse 参考答案:False答题人数 :5正确 / 错误 : 0 / 5正
46、确率 : 0% Oral TestI. Directions: Look at the picture below.What do you think of the advice the father is giving to his son?Whats your understanding of success?How can one succeed in his or her career? 答题人数: 2参考答案:Whats the man in the picture complaining about?How do you think of the man who is speaki
47、ng?Do you agree that it is sometimes difficult to live up to our ideals and put our principles into practice? Give some examples to illustrate your view. 答题人数: 4参考答案:II. Directions:“It is one of the governments responsibilities to enable every child to get basic education freely. The private school is not necessary to exist.“ Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Why or why not?答题人数: 1参考答案:Whats the difference between single-sex school and mixed school?Is the single-sex school better or mixed school?What kind of school would you like to send your children to study? 答题人数: 5