1、人教版八年级英语下册第四单元检测题分数：100 分 时间：90 分钟一、 单项选择 （15 分）（ ）1. It was _ exciting news for all the students.A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）2. I am much better _ Chinese _ our teachers help.A. in, at B. at, in C. at, with D. with, with（ ）3. They asked me _ I was waiting for.A. who B. why C. what D. How（ ）4. -Is that
2、 car_? -Yes, its _ carA. yours, own my B. yours, my own C. your, own my D. your, my own（ ）5. The students are supposed _ hard.A. studying B. to study C. studying D. studied（ ）6. -What did you say? - I said I _ come here _ . A. will not, more B. wouldnt, any more C. am not going to, more D. am not go
3、ing to, any more（ ）7. They will have an _ exam next week.A. end of year B. end of years C. end of year D. end- of years（ ）8. _ high school students in a poor mountain village is a difficult job.A. Teaching B. Teach C. Teaches D. Teachers（ ）9. Could you _ me how to _ it in Chinese?A. say, speak B. sp
4、eak, say C. tell, say D. say, tell（ ）10. -Hows your grandfather? -Hes very _. He eats _every day.A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. well, well（ ）11. I am sure that my father can _. A. get over it B. getting it over C. gets over it D. got it over（ ）12. He told me he _ call his brother the n
5、ext day.A. will B. would C. shall D. can（ ）13. The room is _ small for us to live in.A. such B. so C. too D. very （ ）14. Mother couldnt find her ring. So she wanted to know _.A. where it is B. where it was C where is he D. she was where （ ）15. Hi, Mark! Here is a _ for you.A. message B. news C. info
6、rmation D. advice二、 完形填空 （10 分）Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed the 16 of Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there 17 a volunteer on a one-year program. The program 18 by the Mi
7、nistry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers 19 in Chinas rural areas.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters 20 sea level, andat first the thin air made her 21 sick. The food was very simpleteachers ate porridg
8、e three times a day. Fortunately, Yang Leis mother agreed with her daughters decision. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need 22 different things.” she said.Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work hard. They get up at 5 am and r
9、ead books until 11p.m. They love having the volunteer teachers there. “Theres no difference between you and them.” says Yang Lei. “They say that we are like big brothers or sisters to them, and they feel 23 .”Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are p
10、oor and there isnt money for education. “I can do nothing 24 that,” says Yang Lei, “but I can open up my students eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the childrens lives.Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When h
11、er year was over she said that she 25 to the area after finishing her studies. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang, Gansu Province.（ ）16. A. life B. book C. clothes D. water（ ）17. A. as B. like C. for D. with（ ）18. A. is started B. was started C. started D. has
12、started（ ）19. A. teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teacher（ ）20. A. on B. up C. above D. like（ ）21. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feels（ ）22. A. experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiences（ ）23. A. lucky B. sorry C. angry D. nervous（ ）24. A. of B. about C. at D. as（ ）25. A. would ret
13、urn B. will return C. returned D. returns三、 阅读理解 （30 分）A Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I have enough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world.” One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠), the old man lost his way. He w
14、as very hungry and thirsty,but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full(满的) of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying. N
15、ow, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.（ ）26. The old man liked _ best before he traveled in the desert. A. food B. bags C. gold D. drinks（ ）27. When he lost his way, he wanted to get _. A. some food and water B. some rocks and sand C. bags full of gold C. some f
16、ood and sand（ ）28. What did he do with the bag? A. He didnt take it up. B. He brought it home. C. He threw it away. D. He picked it up.（ ）29. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because _.A. the bag was too small B. the gold wasnt his C. he was very hungry and thi
17、rsty D. he didnt like gold any more（ ）30. In the end, the old man knew that gold was _ in the world. A. the best thing B. not the best thing C. better than anything D. not hisBMark Twain was famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches he always liked to tell funny stories. He also
18、liked to listen to funny stories and play jokes on his friends. One day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare(车费) for him. “But I dont have enough money to pay both your fare and mine,” Mark Twain said. The friend didnt know what to do. “We can do this,” said
19、Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets，you can hide under my seat. ”Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two ticketsone for his friend and one for himself. Then he explained in a loud voice. “My friend here
20、is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he doesnt like to sit on the seat. He prefers （宁愿）to lie on the floor under the seat.” Of course everybody in the train looked at the poor friend and laughed at him loudly. （ ） 31. The friend asked Mark Twain to buy a ticket for him because _. A. he was
21、too poor to buy one B. his wallet was lost C. his money was little D. Mark Twain had a lot of money （ ）32. Mark Twain told him he couldnt buy him a ticket because _. A. he didnt have enough money B. he wanted to play a joke on him C. he wanted to save some money D. he didnt find his wallet, either （
22、 ）33. When the conductor came to check the tickets, the friend was _. A. lying under the seat B. sitting on the seat C. lying on the seat D. standing nearby （ ）34. Mark Twain spoke in a loud voice because _. A. the conductor was standing far away B. his friend was deaf （聋）C. he enjoyed doing so D. h
23、e wanted all the people here to know there was a man under the seat （ ）35. Which of the following sentences is not true? A. The friend didnt know Mark Twain had bought a ticket for him. B. Mark Twain not only liked to tell funny stories but also liked to listen to funny stories. C. Both Mark Twain a
24、nd his friend got on the train without a ticket. D. Mark Twain bought two tickets before they got on the train. CJohnny studies at a high school. He shows a great interest in computer. He usually works on his computer late into the night.One day after dinner, Johnny joined his computer to the comput
25、er in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students. He found his English grade. Ah, “F” again! Johnny changed it from F to A. The next day Johnny took his report card to his parents. “An A in English!” said Johnnys father. “My son is really a smart boy!”In fa
26、ct, Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put newinformation in them. They are able to join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters andteachers are worried about this. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank com
27、puter accounts(账户) and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave their homes to do it!（ ）36. Johnny is a _.A. student B. computer programmer C. school teacher D. policeman（ ）37. Johnny is not good at _.A. math B. science C. English D. computer（ ）38. Johnnys father was very _ when he s
28、aw the report card.A. angry B. sorry C. happy D. disappointed（ ）39. What does the word “hacker” probably mean?A.英雄 B.黑客 C.远足者 D.侦探（ ）40. Which of the following is true?A.Johnny went to the school office and changed his grade in the computer. B.Johnny took lots of money from a bank computer account w
29、ithout leaving home.C.Johnnys parents wanted him to be a hacker when he grew up. D.School headmasters, teachers and the police all hate hackers.四、 任务型阅读 (10 分)When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a (41) clinic. They were the first patients of the day and did not have to wait (42) . The nur
30、se took the boy into the doctors room while Mr Wei waited outside. After a few minutes, the doctor came out of his room and spoke to the nurse. “Have we got a screwdriver (螺丝刀？)” he asked her. The nurse looked into the drawer and found a screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into h
31、is room. A few minutes later he came out again. “I need a saw,” he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room.(43)A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. (44)“Im going to n
32、eed a hammer,” he said. For the third time the nurse looked into the drawer. She found a hammer and gave it to the doctor. This time, Mr Wei could not keep quiet. “Excuse me,” he said, “but what is wrong with my son? And what are you doing to him?” “I havent examined him yet,” the doctor said,” Im s
33、till trying to get my bag open.”41. 在文中 clinic 意思是 _.A. 疗养院 B. 幼儿园 C. 诊所 D. 药房 42. 在处填上一个适当的单词 .43. 将句子译成汉语_44. 将句子改为间接引语 _45. Why was the doctor asking for these things?_五、 词汇 （20 分）(一) 根据句意和首字母写单词（5 分）46. His mother made him c_ the words ten times.47. The air is very t _ on the mountain.48. We mad
34、e a d _ to go to Gansu Province to teach the children in the mountain village.49. They had their o _ house after they worked for five years in this city.50. Everyone should care for wild animals in d .（二）选词填空, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空 （15 分）be, pass, experience, fly, excite, get over,change ones life, ha
35、ve a fight, care for, be able to51. Tom said his family _ to Beijing the next month.52. The good news _ that I have passed the exam.53. I have a piece of _ news to tell you.54. My _ as a volunteer make me learn a lot.55. Please _ the letter to the post office.56. Yesterday Jim _ with his classmate T
36、ony.57. He didnt study hard before,but are cent conver sation with his mother_.58. She cant _ her shyness.59. “_ you _ drive a car?” “Yes, I am.”60. Her mother is ill and she has to _ her at home.六、 书面表达 （15 分）根据提供的信息, 写一封信, 把老师对你的学习评价介绍给你的朋友。文章开头和结尾巳写出。要求：1. 内容工整，表达流畅，格式正确；2. 词数在 50 以上；3. 注意间接引语的运用
37、Teachers What they saidMath Hard-workingChinese Good at writingEnglish Do well in listeningPhysics Can do betterDear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. _ Unit 4 1-5 BCABB 6-10 BCACD 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABCC 21-25 ABABA 26-30 CACCB 31-35B
38、BADD 36-40 ACDBD 41. C 42. outside 43. 几分钟后，医生第三次从屋内出来了。44. He said he was going to have a hammer. 45. He was trying to get his bag open with them.46. copy 47. thin 48. decision 49. own 50 danger51. would fly 52. is 53. exciting 54. experience 55. pass 56. had a fight 57. changed his life 58. get ov
39、er 59. Are able to 60. care for 六、作文 Dear John,Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. My math teacher said I was hard-working. I am happy to hear that. My Chinese teacher said I was good at writing and my English teacher told me that I did well
40、in listening. As for my physics, I had a really hard time with it this semester. But my physics teacher said I could do better. I agree.What about you? Write to me soon.Yours,Mike袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿
41、膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈
42、薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆
43、薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀
44、莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄
45、膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈
46、莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈
47、芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁
