1、广东省梅州市英语试卷一、单选题（共 15小题）1World Reading Day is _ April 23Its _special day that was founded in 1995 by the UNAon; a BIn; a Con; an Din; /2-I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan-Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every yearAso; thousands Bso;
2、thousands ofCsuch; many thousand Dsuch; thousands of3Though he often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sisterAcry; to cry Bcrying; cryingCcry; cry Dto cry; cry4I hate people _ laugh at others when they are in troubleAwho Bwhom Cwhich Dthey5-I dont think sixteen-year-olds _
3、to drive-I agreeTh ey arent serious enough at that ageAcan allow Bneed be allowedCshould allow Dshould be allowed6I was very exciting _ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to XiamenAafter Bwhen Cuntil Dwhile7- _is it the Qmolongma?-Its 8,848 metersIts very hard to
4、 climb the mountainAHow deep BHow longCHow far DHow high8Jane was shyShe would not invite her classmates_Apractice BpracticesCpracticing Dto practice9Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA Apopular Bless popularCmore popular Dthe most popular10-The TV program Voice of Youth is real
5、ly great-I think soIt _ the hearts of lots of fans since it startedAlose and touch Bwon and touchedChas won and touched Dhas lost and hit11I dont think the newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, _?Ado you Bdont youCis it Disnt it12The 31th Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro
6、of Brazil in 2018Ais held Bwill holdCwill be held Dis going to hold13- Show me the map, pleaseI wonder _- Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan ProvinceAwhere is Diaoyu Island Bwhere Diaoyu Island isCwhat is Diaoyu Island like Dwhen Diaoyu Island is14Is there anything _to you?Athat is be
7、long Bthat belongCthat belongs Dwhich belongs15-Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland- _ABest wishes to you! BIts a good idea CHave a good d ay! DGood luck to you!二、完形填空（共 1小题）16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The weather is closely related(联系) to our lifeIt is
8、all around us all the timeIt is an important part of our livesWe cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eatRead this passage and learn 2 about the weatherWhat is the weatherThe weather is just the state of the atmosphere 3 any time, such as t
9、emperature, wind, 4 , sun, etcWhat makes the weather changeAs we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlightSome places get 5 sunlightSo its warmer in those placesSome places get little 6 no sunlight in winterThen those places have colder temperaturesThese differences in temp
10、erature make the air and water 7 around the earthThe movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earthSo the 8 changesWhats the difference between weather and climateClimate is a places weather over a long timeThe weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hourIt can be su
11、nny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoonBut the climate changes very 10 over lots of years1Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen2Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything3Ain Bfor Con Dat4Awater Brain Cplant Danimal5Amuch Bmore Clittle Dless6Aand Bso Cor Dbut7Amove Bmoves Cmoved Dmoving8Asun Bearth Cwe
12、ather Dsunlight9Aalready Balmost Cever Deven10Adifferently Bslowly Ccarefully Deasily三、阅读理解（共 2小题）17.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。“Where there is a will, there is a way” Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael HaBecause of his story of success, he has be
13、come an example to many young peopleMichael Ha was born in a very poor familyHis parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980They couldnt find work in Britain because they spoke little EnglishThe whole family had to live on benefits (救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney,
14、 a poor area in East LondonGrowing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave upAt the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge UniversityIt was not easy, eitherMichael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”However, young Michael made up his mind to t
15、ry his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying atThe smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at schoolOnce he made a bet (打赌) with his friend to learn further mathAs a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level furt
16、her mathNow Michael is the star medical student at StJohns College, Cambridge and has just won an award (奖) for his excellent gradesHe hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds1When was Mich ael born?AIn 1994BIn 1980CIn 1990DIn 19842Where did Michaels pare
17、nts work before 1980?AIn BritainBIn VietnamCIn CambridgeDIn Hackney3What does Michael learn about in Cambridge University?AEnglishBHistoryCGeographyDMedicine4Which of the following is TURE?AMichaels parents couldnt find work in Britain because they had little work experienceBMichael had a dream of s
18、tudying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years oldCIn order to get an A in AS-level further math, Michael spent four months teaching himselfDMichael has won two awards for his excellent grades5What is the best title of the passage?AHow to deal with the difficultiesBHow to become a good stu
19、dentCFrom a poor area to CambridgeDFrom “worst school” to Cambridge University18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a
20、 natural ability to sense when someone is looking at themTo research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experimentsIn the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their
21、 heads for 5 to 15 minutesThe subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computerBaker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periodsLater, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sen
22、se that someone was staring at themFor the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory settingThe people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at an d when they werentBaker found that the subjects were no bet
23、ter at telling when they were stared at and when they werentBaker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared atIf people doubt the of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves”1Whats the aim of the two experime
24、nts for?AProve why humans have a sixth senseBExplain when people can have a sixth senseCShow how people act while being watched in the labDStudy whether humans can sense when they are stared at2What sense does Parapsychologists say that humans have to?AA natural abilityBA natural staring abilityCA s
25、trange thinkingDA looking feeling3The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means _AvalueBresultCperformanceDconnection4In the second experiment, the subjects _Acould tell when they were stared at and when they we rentBcouldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent
26、Ccouldnt tell when they were stared at but could tell when they w erentDcould tell when they were stared at but couldnt tell when they werent5What can we learn from the passage?APeople are born with a sixth senseBThe experiments support parapsychologists ideaCThe subjects do not have a sixth sense i
27、n the experimentsDPeople have a sixth sense in all places四、信息匹配（共 3小题）19.配对阅读。左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个对应的节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项）20.根据短文内容，选择方框中所给的单词填空，使文章完整通顺。请将答案写在答题卡标号为 1-10相对应的空格中。注意：1、不用改变形式；2、每词限使用一次。If you visit the animal shelter (收容所) in Salinas, California, youll see huge signs that
28、have a picture of a dog and a cat on themThese (1) are put in front of the shelter to catch peoples attentionThe signs (2) people interested in the shelter and encourage them to visit it and maybe even take a cat or a dog into their homesEach year, the Salinas shelter accepts thousands of dogs and c
29、atsThe animals are (3)_ lost ones or are left by people who cant take care of (4)_Of all the animals, some of them are taken into new homesSome (5)_ are moved to other sheltersAnd, unluckily, some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are thought to be dangerousAnimal shelters (6)_ food, medi
30、cine, and safe places for animalsBut they are not the(7)_ homesThe animals stay in small cages (笼子)The people (8)_ work at shelters do their best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they needTo prevent animals from becoming homeless, pet owners should
31、 take good care of their petsMost pet doctors also suggest people make (9)_ their pets have a special surgery ( 外科手术)It (10)_ animals from having more babiesAnd that reduces（减少）the number of homeless animals21.阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。In classes, your teachers will talk about topic tha
32、t you are studyingThe information they provide will be important for you to know when you take testsSo you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers sayHere are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage1Before Class Review your notes you have
33、 taken before you come to classThis will be good for remembering what was coveredGet you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide2During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is import
34、ant to write in your notesExamples of signal words are Theimportant pointand Remember that Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboardWrite quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notesDo this by writing abbreviatio
35、ns(缩写）such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences3After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentencesUse them to answe
36、r your questionsIf necessary, ask your teacher for help五、书面表达（共 1小题）22. 养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助。请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数 90左右的短文，发表在学校站上。提示要点：（一）良好的生活和学习习惯包括：1）在生活方面：健康饮食 经常锻炼 利用好时间2）在学习方面：课前预习 认真听讲 独立作业（二）良好习惯带来的益处包括1）帮助我们更好的学习知识2）使我们提高技能，学会自我控制。（三） 谈谈你的感受作文要求：1、表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2、词数 90左右，
37、开关已经写好，不计入总词数。3、表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。A Good Habit, a Successful School LifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing_答案部分1.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：On+星期/具体的某一天/几月几号；a special day:一个特殊的日子答案：A2.考点：数词量词试题解析：Sothat;如此以至于； suchthat：如此以至于；
38、so 后面跟形容词/副词；such 后跟名词短语；数词+hundred/million/thousand答案：D3.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Make sb do sth:使某人做某事； sb be made to do sth:某人被使得做某事；答案：A4.考点：定语从句试题解析：Who这个关系代词指代 people，在定语从句中做主语。答案：A5.考点：含有情态动词的被动式试题解析：sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。A、C 都是主动语态，错了。带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D shou
39、ld be allowed 应该被允许，根据句义，正确选 D。答案：D6.考点：连词连接词试题解析：Aafter：在之后 Bwhen：当时 Cuntil：直到 Dwhile：当时；根据语境得知选 B答案：B7.考点：词组短语试题解析：AHow deep:多么深 BHow long：多长时间 CHow far：多远 DHow high：多高；答案：D8.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Invite sb to do sth:邀请某人做某事答案：D9.考点：形容词试题解析：句意：林书豪是现在 NBA中最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。是 NBA中最受欢迎的，用最高级。故选 D答案：D10.考点：句意理解试题解析
40、：Alose and touch:失去和感动 Bwon and touched：赢得和感动 Chas won and touched：赢得和感动Dhas lost and hit：失去和撞击；句中有 since it started得知选 C答案：C11.考点：疑问句反义疑问句试题解析：反义疑问句遵循前肯后否，前否后肯的原则。陈述部分为 think believesuppose+宾语从句时，疑问部分语从句保持一致。注意否定的转移。故选 C答案：C12.考点：一般将来时被动式试题解析：The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语，用被动语态。2019 年将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态
41、。故选 C。答案：C13.考点：宾语从句试题解析：根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序。又根据答语可知选 B答案：B14.考点：定语从句试题解析：定语从句的先行词是不定代词时只能用 that。Sth belongs to sb 固定搭配）答案：C15.考点：交际用语试题解析：ABest wishes to you!：衷心的祝福你 BIts a good idea 好主意 CHave a good d ay!祝你度过愉快地一天 DGood luck to you!祝你好运；根据生活习惯选 C答案：C16.考点：人生百味类试题解析：1Awhere 哪儿 Bwhich 哪一个 Cwhat 什么 Dwhen 何
42、时，根据 We cannot control it, but it often controls how得知选 A2Aanything 任何东西 Bnothing 什么也没有 Csomething 一些东西 Deverything 所有东西；根据句意：读这篇短文学会一些有关天气的知识。3at any time：在任何时候；句意：天气只是大气随时的状态。4Awater 水 Brain 雨 Cplant 植物 Danimal 动物，与温度，风，太阳相并列的天气因素是“雨”。5Amuch 许多 Bmore 更多 Clittle 几乎没有 Dless 更少；句意：更暖的地方，得到的阳关更多。6根据句意
43、“然而，有些地方冬天得到很少或是得不到阳关”得知。7make sb do sth:使某人做某事8根据 What makes the weather change得知填 weather。9Aalready 已经 Balmost 几乎；差不多 Cever 曾经 Deven 甚至；根据句意“天气一天天地变化甚至一小时一小时的变化。10Adifferently 不同地；Bslowly 慢慢地；Ccarefully 仔细地；Deasily 容易地。后面有“跨越许多年”可以推测出是变化慢。故选 B。答案：1-5ACDBB6-10CACDB17.考点：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：1根据 Perhaps no
44、t many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha得知。2根据 His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980得知。3根据 Now Michael is the star medical student at StJohns College 得知。4根据 As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math得知。5本文介绍了米迦勒哈出生在一个非常贫穷的家庭，然后他就读于最差的学校，最后升入了剑桥大学的故事。故选 D答案：1-5 ABDCD18.考点：政治经济文化类阅读试题解析：1根据 To research
