1、,House of lord上议院,House of common下议院,Parliament of Britain (国会/议会）,the Cabinet (内阁),Premier首相,Cabinet members,Queen or King,sovereign,executive,立法,行政,君主,constitution,Political System of Britain,Complicated relationships,Elected from the House of Common从下议院中选举出,Premier is the head of the cabinet,The
2、House of Lord,The House of Common,Queen,Premier,Cabinet,Premier is appointed by the Queen由女王任命,The right to suggest the dissolution of Parliament 有权提议解散国会,also parliament can fire the cabinet“解雇”内阁,at the same time fire the premier,with motion of non confidence,不信 任案,2019/7/14,3,The Right of the Mon
3、arch,Head of legislature, executive, judiciary,Head of State,Commander-in-chief of all armed forces,Appointment of Officials,Temporary Head of the Established Church of England,King or Queen,to pass laws,to supervise finance,The Function of the House of Common,to examine government policy and admini
4、strations,The Function of the House of Lord,to examine and revise bills from the House of Commons,as the supreme court of justice and the highest court of appeal for both criminal and civil cases from the lower courts,3.The Prime Minister,Leader of the majority party in Parliament Head of the Cabine
5、t 内阁 the head of the Civil Service The right to suggest the dissolution of Parliament 有权提议解散国会 The right to appoint ministers The ability to declare war,The real power is in the prime ministers hand,They elected by people. They have the highest right to make decision in any system.If the prime wants
6、 to something, he must do it under the supervision of the parliament.,General election,one man， one vote， one value,659 parliamentary constituencies；659 MPs,The largest party in the Congress will become the current ruling party. The leader of this party is the current British prime minister,One party combined the other one, form a coalition government(联合政府)。,MPs2/3,MPs2/3,first-past-the-post,Thank you!,
