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2016年江苏省高考英语冲刺卷:08(解析版).doc

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1、绝密启用前注意事项:1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第 卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 120 分,考试时间120 分钟。2答题前考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第 I 卷每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第卷请用直径 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。注意事项:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时,每小题选出答案后,用

2、2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 20 分)第一节:(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will probably the man meet Doctor Li

3、?A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next Saturday.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station. B. At a car park. C. At a supermarket.3. What does the woman think of the news?A. Too bad. B. Great. C. Unbelievable.4. What is the climate of autumn in Beijing like?A. It rains v

4、ery heavily. B. It seldom rains. C. It doesnt rain at all.5. How much will the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?A. 26 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、

5、7 题。6. What does David like watching on TV?A. Soccer game. B. TV play. C. News.7. Who also has the same hobby with David?A. The man. B. The womans brother. C. The mans brother.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man think of the blue sweater?A. He thinks it is expensive.B. He thinks it is not beauti

6、ful.C. He doesnt like the color.9. How much does the red sweater cost?A. Its under a hundred dollars.B. Its a hundred and sixtynine dollars.C. Its a hundred and five dollars.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the man need a job?A. To earn some money. B. To practice his language. C. To continue to s

7、tay there.11. Why cant the man get a part-time job in universities?A. They dont like to employ students.B. They have no job for him now.C. The man asks for a high pay.12. Whats the last suggestion of the woman?A. Ask friends to help. B. Ask a job in universities. C. Find a job in Taiwan.听第 9 段材料,回答第

8、 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the police station. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.14. What happened to the man?A. His wallet was gone.B. He lost his credit card.C. He was lost on the way.15. Which of the following is true?A. The man had lunch at home.B. The

9、 mans friend paid for the supper.C. The man often takes out wallet when sitting down.16. What will the man do first according to the conversation?A. Call the police. B. Quarrel with the woman. C. Check whether the wallet is at home.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the concept of “afternoon tea”

10、first appear in the UK?A. More than 3,000 BC. B. The mid 17th century. C. The late 17th century.18. Why did Anna Maria Russell have the idea of “afternoon tea”?A. Because she liked drinking tea B. Because she enjoyed the freedom.C. Because she felt hungry at that time.19. When did the “afternoon tea

11、” serve?A. Between 4 pm and 6 pm. B. At 8 pm. C. Between 2 pm and 4 pm.20. Which one is polite for the “afternoon tea”?A. Eat the food quickly. B. Take small sips. C. Add milk first and then tea.答案:15 BACBA610 ACACC1115 BABAC 1620 CBCAB第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅

12、读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21 In yesterdays business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant【答案】A考点:考查形容词辨析22 Whats up? Whats that terrible noise from our upstairs neigh

13、bor?The spoiled boy is yelling and screaming to _, I guess.A. mend his way B. stop his way C. push his way D. get his way【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语,A 修复自己的方式;B 停止、阻止他的方式;C 推开(人群)通过;D 随心所欲的做;句意:怎么了?从我们楼上的邻居那的很吵闹的噪音是什么?我猜,是那个被宠坏的男孩在随心所欲的大声欢呼和尖叫呢。故选 D。考点:考查动词短语23 I know what I shall be doing for the next three ye

14、ars but I havent thought _ that.A. without B. for C. against D. beyond【答案】D【解析】考查介词,A 沒有;B 对于;C 反对;D 超出;句意:我知道我要在接下来的三年里做什么,但是我从来沒有想过那以外的事情。故选 D。考点:考查介词24 Dad was afraid that such a small loaf of bread wont _ among this large family.A. go out B. go ahead C. go far D. go off【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语,A 出去,熄灭,过时

15、;B 前进,進行;C 成功,扬名,行远路,大有前途;D 离开,進行,变质,睡去;句意:爸爸害怕这样一条小的面包远不能供给这个大家庭。故选 C。考点:考查动词短语25 Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _at allA none B nothing C no one D anything【答案】A【解析】考查代词。句意:健康专家相信甚至一点点锻炼要比根本没有好多了。none 没有; little 几乎没有;everything 一切; anything 任何事情。所以选 A。考点:考查代词2

16、6 Most of her spare time _ , she still kept on her research in the libraryA occupied B to be occupied C was occupied D had been occupied【答案】A考点:独立主格或独立结构27 With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for will work out successfullyA that what B whether thatC what that D that whether【答案】A【解析

17、】考查名词性从句。句型: there is no doubt that 毫无疑问,这是一个同位语从句,从句中又是一个由 what 引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选 A 。考点:考查名词性从句28 - What happened to the young trees we planted last week?-The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.A. might grow B. must have grownC. would have grown D. would grow【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。would have done 表示对过

18、去已发生的事情的推测,表示对过去事情的假设,译为本来会做,但是没有做,must +have +done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事” ,该结构只用于肯定句,故排除 B,句意:我們上周种的那些新树怎麼樣了?树可能会长的很好吧,但是我沒有去給他們浇过水。故选 C。考点:考查虚拟语气。29 _, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soundD.

19、Absurd as it might sound【答案】D【解析】考查倒装。这句话用了倒装句:形容词/副词/ 动词/ 名词+as/though+主谓,表示“虽然”。句意:虽然它听起来荒诞,在场的每个人都被他在非洲的冒险故事逗乐了。故 D 正确。考点:考查倒装30 Could you meet me at the airport? Id like to,but Im a fraid I _ a very important meeting when you return.A. am attending B. was attendingC. will be attending D. will ha

20、ve attended【答案】C【解析】考查时态。这句话既表示将来,又表示动作完成了,所以使用将来完成时态。句意:你能在机场接我吗?我想去,但是我害怕当你回来的时候,我已经飞到了海南。故C 正确。考点:考查时态31 A lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this【答案】A考点:

21、考查定语从句32 The United Nations says hunger kills more people every year than AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis _.A. combining B. combinedC. being combined D. having combined【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词作定语,这里 combined 作 AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis 的定语,是三者的总和, 句意:联合国称每年饿死的人数超过了艾滋病、疟疾和结核病的总和。考点:考查过去分词作定语33 How long do

22、 you suppose it is _ he arrived here? No more than half a week.A. when B. before C. after D. since【答案】D考点:考查连词34 China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy _ fall 40% to 45%.A. shall B. may C. must D. should【答案】A【解析】考察情态动词的用法,shall

23、 在陈述句中表示说话者给对方的承诺、决心、警告、威胁等。句意:中国在哥本哈根峰会上向世界承诺,到 2020 年,其经济的碳强度下降了 40%到 45%。故选 A.考点:考察情态动词的用法。35 - Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious- _None of our businessA I am all earsB Dont be a fly on the wallC Let the cat out of the bagD The wall has ears【答案】B【解析】句意:-你知道他们在说什么吗?,

24、他们看起来很神秘。 -不要作墙上的苍蝇。这不关你事。I am all ears 我洗耳恭听; Dont be a fly on the wall 不要作墙上的苍蝇(不要偷偷旁观) ;let the cat out of the bag她泄露了秘密;The wall has ears 隔墙有耳。故 B 正确。考点:考查交际用语第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bethany Hamilton, born on February 8, 1990, learne

25、d to surf at 7 and began her career as a surfer when she entered her first competition at age 11. _36_ age 13, she was an excellent surfer and well-respected in the _37_ world. Her lifelong _38_ of becoming a professional surfer was _39_ on October 31, 2003, as she was _40_ by a 14-foot tiger shark

26、while surfing off Kauais North Shore. She lost her left arm _41_ that did not destroy her _42_. And it just made her stronger“I know I have _43_ important to say. Something that people need to hearbut sometimes they get _44_ caught up in the story part, that they miss the meaning,” says Bethany Hami

27、lton.Bethany has chosen to use her _45_ to become an inspiration and help others to overcome adversity(厄运), no matter how _46_. She says, “People I dont even know _47_ me. I guess they _48_ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration. One thing hasnt changedand thats how I feel when Im _49_ a wave. It

28、s like, here I am. Im _50_ here. Its still me and my boardin Gods ocean!”Bethany was presented with a special courage _51_at the 2004 Teen Choice Awards and Best Comeback Awards in 2004 ESPY(卓越体育表现奖). Bethany _52_ to compete in the most challenging waves in the world and amaze everyone by achieving

29、the _53_. She dominated(支配) the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Nationals Championships, taking first _54_ in the Explorer Womens division.Her story continues to be told, with Bethany continuingly _55_ to be the best at what ever God calls her to do.36 A. For B. Till C. By D. To37 A. sp

30、orts B. sailing C. swimming D. surfing38 A. dream B. task C. hope D. interest39 A. damaged B. ruined C. interrupted D. destroyed40 A. killed B. attacked C. shocked D. bitten41 A. for B. and C. but D. so42 A. life B. courage C. ambition D. profession43 A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anythin

31、g44 A. very B. too C. so D. quite45 A. experience B. accident C. suffering D. misfortune46 A. large B. much C. great D. serious47 A. come up with B. live up to C. put up with D. come up to48 A. look B. think C. refer D. see49 A. surfing B. riding C. speeding D. sliding50 A. even B. still C. also D.

32、already61 A. present B. reward C. prize D. award62 A. continues B. begins C. hopes D. tries63 A. unusual B. unfortunate C. unimaginable D. unique64 A. lead B. place C. step D. action65 A. struggling B. determining C. supposing D. winning【答案】36-40CDACB 41-45CBACA 46-50CDDBB 51-55DACBA37考查名词辨析。A. spor

33、ts 运动;B. sailing 航行;C. swimming 游泳;D. surfing 冲浪;句意:到了 13 岁,她已经在冲浪方面是个优秀的冲浪选手了。根据下方提到 Her lifelong _ of becoming a professional surfer 可知选 D 项。38考查名词辨析。A. dream 梦想;B. task 任务;C. hope 希望;D. interest 兴趣;句意:成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想,可是这个梦在 2003 年 11 月碎了。成为专业冲浪选手是他的梦想,故选 A 项。39考查动词辨析。A. damaged 破坏;B. ruined 毁坏;C.

34、 interrupted 打断;D. destroyed 破坏;句意:成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想,可是这个梦在 2003 年 11 月碎了。根据下方提到被鲨鱼咬到,故选 C 项。40考查动词辨析。A. killed 杀死;B. attacked 袭击;C. shocked 震惊;D. bitten 咬;句意:因为她被鲨鱼给咬了。根据语境可知被鲨鱼给咬了,故选 B 项。41考查连词辨析。A. for 为了;B. and 并且;C. but 但是; D. so 因此;句意:她失去了左臂,但并没有破坏她勇气。两个句子是转折关系,故选 C 项。42考查名词辨析。A. life 生活;B. cour

35、age 勇气;C. ambition 抱负;D. profession 职业;句意:她失去了左臂,但并没有破坏她勇气。根据下文提到 And it just made her stronger 可知选B 项。43考查不定代词辨析。A. something 一些;B. everything 一切;C. nothing 什么也没有;D. anything 任何;我知道我有重要的事要说。根据下方提到 Something that people need to hear可知选 A 项。44考查副词辨析。A. very 非常;B. too 也;C. so 因此; D. quite 很;句意:但有时候他们不

36、被这个故事所吸引,而理解错我的意思。So that 如此 以致于,故选 C 项。45考查名词辨析。A. experience 经历;B. accident 事故;C. suffering 冲浪;D. misfortune 灾难;句意:她选择用他的经历来帮助更多的人来克服厄运,不管有多大的困难。根据上文提到用她的经历,故选 A 项。46考查形容词辨析。A. large 大的; B. much 大量的; C. great 好的;D. serious 严重的;句意:她选择用他的经历来帮助更多的人来克服厄运,不管有多大的困难。47考查动词短语辨析。A. come up with 提出;B. live up to 不辜负;C. put up with 忍受;D. come up to 达到接近;句意:我不认识的人会来接近我。根据下方提到 I guess they _ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration.可知选 D 项。48考查动词辨析。A. look 看;B. think 认为;C. refer 提到; D. see 看到;句意:我猜他们把我看作是勇气的象征。See sb as ,把。 。看作,故选 D 项。

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