1、西餐菜名中英文西餐 Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish 西式自助餐 buffet 自助早餐 buffet breakfast.西式冷餐 Western buffet 冷餐 buffet 冷菜 cold dish 介绍一般常见的咖啡种类:A.一般咖啡 : 单品(single estate)+综合(blend)Hawaiian Kona 夏威夷科那 Colombian 哥伦比亚Mocha 摩卡 Brazilian 巴西Mendeling 曼特宁 Kenya AA 肯亚特极Java 爪哇 Kilimonjaro
2、吉利马扎罗Blue Mountain 蓝山blend:有各种不同口味,视店家作本日咖啡 everyday blendB.花式咖啡 : 加入各种口味的糖浆(syrup);鲜奶油(whipped cream)少许酒Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡Vienna coffee 维也纳咖啡Ice Coffee也算花式咖啡一种,但在国外较少见Frapuccino 法布奇诺Caff Frio 冰沙咖啡C.意式咖啡 (Italian coffee) :加入蒸牛奶(steamed milk)基本作底Caff Latte 拿铁(奶量较多)Cappuccino 卡布其诺Mochaccino 摩卡其诺(加巧克力酱
3、)Espresso 分为单份浓度(Single)和双份浓度(Double)Decaf低咖啡因咖啡一些西餐英语Flatware-西餐具Cocktail fork: seafood or fruit cocktail, lobster, and for serving pickles or olives.开胃食品餐叉:吃海鲜、开胃水果、龙虾时用,吃泡菜、橄榄的时候也可以用它。Salad fork: salads, fish, pies, pastries, and cold meats.沙拉餐叉:吃沙拉、鱼肉、馅饼、点心以及冷盘时用。Fish fork: in place of the dinne
4、r fork when fish is served.餐叉:吃鱼的时候,鱼餐叉是用来替代正餐叉的。Dinner fork: all entrees except fish.正餐叉:除了鱼之外,适用于吃所有的主菜。Steak knife: for cutting meats.牛排刀:用来切肉。Fish knife: in place of dinner or steak knife when fish is served.食鱼刀:吃鱼的时候用来替代餐刀和牛排刀的。Butter knife: butter pats, soft cheeses, chutneys and relishes.黄油刀:
5、用来切小黄油块、软奶酪、酸辣酱以及开胃小菜。Dinner knife: all entrees except fish.正餐刀:适用于除了鱼之外的所有正菜。Soupspoon: desserts, cereal, soup.汤勺:用于甜点、麦片粥以及汤。Teaspoon: coffee, tea, fruits, and some desserts.茶匙:用于咖啡、茶水、水果以及某些甜点。Iced beverage spoon: any tall beverage or dessert.冰饮料勺:用于高脚杯的饮料或甜点。Demitasse spoon: condiments, and cavi
6、ar and after-dinner coffee.小咖啡勺:用于调味品、鱼子酱以及餐后咖啡。西餐与 rib料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled veget
7、ables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi rib竹筷sake rib米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油salad nicoise
8、 尼斯式色拉gelatin salad 胶状色拉sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类如下:rump steak 牛腿排T-bone steak T形骨牛排roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏green fillet 青春里
9、脊fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒beef steak curried 咖喱牛排plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排fried calf ribs 炸小牛排roast veal 烤小牛肉ham steak 火腿扒saut pork chop 嫩煎猪排roast lamb 烤羔羊肉lamb couscous 羊肉库司charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排salami 意大利香肠bologna sausage 大红肠
10、game pie 野味排pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉ham and sausage 火腿香肠bears paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued p
11、ork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved
12、egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干色拉 salad火腿沙拉 ham salad鸡沙拉 chicken salad鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad鱼片沙拉 fish salad虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad大虾沙拉 prawn salad蟹肉沙拉 crab salad素沙拉 vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad鲜黄瓜沙拉
13、fresh cucumber salad红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs熏鲱鱼 smoked herring熏鲤鱼 smoked carp鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck li
14、ver paste酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant冷烤鸭 cold roas清汤 light soup; clear soup; consomme浓汤 thick soup; potage肉汤 broth奶油火腿汤 creamed ham soup; ham soup wit
15、h cream奶油鸡茸汤 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream奶油蟹肉汤 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream牛肉扒托蛋 beef steak with egg鸡蛋牛肉扒 beef steak with egg葱头牛肉扒 beef steak with onion蔬菜牛肉扒 beef steak with vegetables汉堡牛排 Hamburg steak; hamburger德式牛肉扒 Hamburg steak; hamburger德式鸡蛋牛
16、肉扒 Hamburg steak with egg德式牛肉扒蛋 Hamburg steak with egg法式牛肉扒 French steak罗马尼亚式牛肉扒 Rum steak肉丝炒通心粉 fried macaroni with shredded meat番茄汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with tomato sauce黄油炒通心粉 fried macaroni with butter鸡肉火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with chicken and ham肉汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with meat sauce大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉 fried m
17、acaroni with prawns and eggs奶酪口蘑烤通心粉 macaroni au gratinsalad nicoise 尼斯式色拉gelatin salad 胶状色拉sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类如下:rum
18、p steak 牛腿排T-bone steak T形骨牛排roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏green fillet 青春里脊fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒beef steak curried 咖喱牛排plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排fried calf ribs 炸小牛排roast veal 烤小牛肉ham steak 火腿扒saut pork chop 嫩煎猪排roast lamb 烤羔羊肉lamb couscous 羊肉库司charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼roast saddle o
19、f mutton 烤羊里脊grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排salami 意大利香肠bologna sausage 大红肠game pie 野味排pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉ham and sausage 火腿香肠bears paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig
20、考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜
21、green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点