1、- 1 -江西省上饶县中学 2019 届高考仿真考试英 语 测 试 卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟注意事项:1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用黑色墨水笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束，监考员只需将答题卡收回装订。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.
2、5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?19.15 B.9.18 C.9.15答案是 C。1. Where does the woman come from?A. France. B. South Koarea. C. Japan.2. Whats the woman doing now?A. Washing up. B. Mailing a letter. C. Buying
3、stamps.3. Whats the weather like now?A. Fine. B Wind. C. Rainy.4. What is Jason?A. A teacher. B. An actor. C. A writer.5. Whats the womans favorite?A. Chicken. B. Mutton. C. Beef.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题
4、5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. How long does it take to reach Brtighten?A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a train. B. On a subway. C. In a smoking room.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。- 2 -8. How does the ma
5、n feel getting here?A. Anxious. B. Sad. C. Excited.9. Why does the man come here?A. To help a lady. B To have an interview. C To replace Mrs. Davis.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is Henry really worried about?A. The written test. B. The vision test. C. The road test.11. Why did Henrys brother fail
6、the first driving test?A. He made a wrong turn.B. Perhaps he was too nervous.C. He hadnt studied the traffic rules.12. When will be Henrys appointment?A. This Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C Next Tuesday.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What can we know about the band?A. It comes from a national theater.B. T
7、he members are very old.C. It plays unusual music.14. How will the speakers pay for the dinner and tickets?A. The man will pay all.B. The woman will pay all.C. They will pay their own.15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmate. B. A couple. C. Teacher and student16. Whe
8、n will they meet?A. At 6: 00 p. m. B. At 7: 00 p. m. C. At 7: 30 p. m.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Whats the first program of the day?A. Talk show. B. Old movies. C. The course of chemistry.18. What will you do in the program Spot the Mistake?A. Compete with experts.B. Have a look at Sonoran Desert.C
9、. Enjoy some works by the Artists of America.19. What degrees will the day-time temperatures be in Sonoran Desert in Arizona?A. 35. B. 45. C. 50.20. Which program will start at 10: 15?A. Sports. B. The Art Show. C. The World Around.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B
10、、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AParadise Cove luauTour code: 3186OPCLLocation: Waikiki, Oahu- 3 -Duration: 5 hours 30 minutesExperience a traditional Hawaiian luau with sunset coastal views at Paradise Cove. Enjoy a welcome Mai Tai and authentic Hawaiian fare, including fresh seafood, kalua pork, and tropical
11、fruit during this 5.5-hour experience. Watch the sunset and enjoy entertainment from Hawaiian musicians, hula dancers, and fire twirlers (火旋轮). Three dining packages are available to customize your experience, and round-trip transportation from Waikiki hotels is available. What You Can ExpectFollowi
12、ng evening pickup at your Waikiki hotel (if selected), board a comfortable coach for short ride to the Paradise Cove luau.The staff will greet you with a traditional Hawaiian lei(花环)and a Mai Tai cocktail. Take in the views of downtown Honolulu, Pearl Harbor, Waikiki and Diamond Head as you find you
13、r table. Take some time to explore the Hawaian Village to see traditional arts, crafts and games. After the Shower of Flowers, participate in the Hukilau on the beach and learn the net fishing techniques of old Hawaii. Following the tradition of the Royal Court Procession and imu (earth oven) ceremo
14、ny, your evening continues with a Hawaiian feast.Taste traditional Hawaian dishes, typically roasted in an underground oven or imu. There are three dinner packages to choose from; please see travel section below for a sample menu and full list of activities. After dinner, enjoy live music, songs and
15、 dancing from across Polynesia as you witness the Paradise Cove Extravaganza.After the 3-hour evening of entertainment and dining, enjoy transportation back to your Waikiki hotel for drop-off (if selected).21. Where can you see the traditional arts and crafts? A. Pearl Harbor. B. The Hawaian Village
16、.C. The Royal Court. D. Waikiki and Diamond Head.22. What is offered to welcome the visitors at first?A. The tropical fruit. B. The net fishing techniques.C. A Mai Tai cocktail. D. Dancing from across Polynesia.23. Where does this text probably come from?A. A cultural instruction. B. A food magazine
17、.C. A geography textbook. D. An advertisement.BLate last year, a dozen Chinese students were admitted to the China-India Yoga College (CIYC) in the southern Chinese city of Kunming, where yoga teachers from India are part of the staff, for the first postgraduate degree in yoga. The number isnt large
18、, but it is a sign of “widespread attention” the ancient Indian practice is getting in China.When the 12 students graduate after three years the last one in India learning among other things, Sanskrit they will be the first students holding post-graduate degrees in yoga in China. An interview of the
19、 first masters students of yoga in China reflected the “charming spirituality of the ancient practice”. Zhang Mengping, who worked at a yoga club in Zhejiang Province - 4 -before, said yoga helped her find inner peace. She felt good to see the “. links between the ancient Chinese and Indian knowledg
20、e systems”.Government-sponsored research showed in 2017 that China had 10, 800 registered yoga centers. Lang Gongxun, CIYC vice-president, said, “There is a huge professional demand in Chinas yoga industry, and the college is hoping to train comprehensive professionals to improve the healthy develop
21、ment of this sector.”China, in fact, had backed Indias motion at the UN to make June 21 as International Yoga Day, giving a huge fillip to hundreds of yoga clubs and organizations in China. Thousands of Chinese have participated in the Yoga Day celebrations across the country in the last four Intern
22、ational Yoga Days since 2015. Besides Indian embassy-backed events, local organizations and yoga schools also organize programs to mark the day.The China Yoga Industry Development Report (CYIDR) said that the old links between “pure” yoga from India and traditional Chinese culture including Tai Chi
23、and traditional Chinese medicine aided the spread of the practice in China.24. What can we learn from the passage?A. The China-India Yoga College has some Indian teachers.B. Zhang Mengping is famous for her yoga practice.C. Lang Gongxun objects to the spread of yoga in China.D. International Yoga Da
24、y was first proposed by the Chinese government.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “fillip” in Paragraph 4?A. encouragement. B. suggestion. C. space. D. permission.26. What to we know about yoga according to the text?A It is a traditional practice in Yunnan.B. It helps people
25、to find peaceful places to live in.C. It is about some ancient spirits.D. It is a practice from ancient India.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. Yoga and Chinese culture are mixed together.B. Yoga is getting more popular in China.C. Chinese government supports yoga greatly.D. 12 Chinese studen
26、ts will get their master degree in yoga.CChimney swifts (烟囱雨燕) are widespread and common across the eastern United States, but the population is decreasing.Though insect killers hurt mosquitoes, they also hurt all of the insects and birds and other wildlife which need insects to live. Chimney swifts
27、 are also having a harder time finding suitable nesting places. As a result, chimney swifts have adapted to nesting inside chimneys. Yet now they find these disappearing too, as builders of new houses no longer use a chimney or use modern equipment to either improve safety or increase the efficiency
28、 of - 5 -fireplaces and wood stoves.Thats why chimney swift advocates have been creating artificial habitats. The “Exhibitat” is a 24-foot chimney swift tower located in Atlantas largest park which can provide nesting places for these birds. Atlanta Piedmont Parks new Exhibitat also grows native flo
29、wer garden to help encourage chimney swifts flying through the city to nest in the tower.So, what do you do to help chimney swifts?If you live in an older home with a traditional chimney, you just need to keep an eye and an ear out for these fascinating birds. While homeowners may worry about birds
30、nesting in their chimneys, the birds actually do very little damage and will rarely inhabit the space during the heating season meaning theres little chance of conflict between you wanting a toasty fire and your swifts being able to care for their young.ChimneySwifts. org has a great article on bein
31、g a good swift landlord, including an important reminder: Even if you do want your swifts gone, you may not be allowed to remove them, Chimney swifts are protected by law, and you should ask your chimney cleaning company about its bird policy. If they offer “bird removal” services, they may be flout
32、ing(嘲笑，藐视) the law and should be avoided.But what if you dont have a chimney?28. What is mainly talked about in the second paragraph?A. The reasons for the decrease of chimneys.B. Chimney swifts tough living environment.C. The harmful effect of insect killers on birds.D. Chimney swifts living habits
33、 and lifestyles.29. How did Atlanta Piedmont Park help chimney swifts?A. They set up more feeding places.B. They passed laws to protect swifts.C. They added chimneys to the houses.D. They provide these birds living places.30. What can we know about chimney swifts?A. They like to get close to humans.
34、B. They are under protection by law.C. They are in danger of dying out.D. Chimneys are their favorite nesting places.31. What will be probably talked about in the following paragraph?A. The result of not having a chimney.B. The methods to attract swifts to your house.C. The ways to help swifts witho
35、ut a chimney.D. The suffering swifts will have without nesting places.DDoes size matter? When it comes to your social media followers, the answer is absolutely “no”.Thats one of the conclusions of a groundbreaking study led by Omri Gillath, a - 6 -professor at the University of Kansas. The study was
36、 published recently in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.He and his colleagues examined attachment style, which is basically how people behave in relationships. They looked at both the real-life social circles of their participants and their social media circles. And they focused on sev
37、eral personality characteristics, including anxiety and avoidance, and how those behaviors affect tie strength, that is how close you are to the people in your net work and multiplexity (多重复杂性), which means how many activities and functions you do with those people.“If youre high on attachment avoid
38、ance, you tend not to trust others downplaying the importance of emotions and relationships, ” Gillath said, “On the contrary, if youre high on attachment anxiety, youre very concerned with rejection and abandonment and tend to be affected by emotions.”Those are all interesting findings for sure, bu
39、t they are also pretty obvious. But dont worry: the researchers didnt stop there. They also asked participants to identify the number of their social media followers, and they discovered something they didnt expect.“We found the more friends you have in your network, the lower your tie strength is,
40、and multiplexity-size weakens the quality of your networks ties,” Gillath said.“There are many things that can be bad about social networks.” Gillath said. “However, if youre using your social networks for fulfilling or serving your attachment needs such as a secure base thats likely to result in po
41、sitive outcomes.”So while you might be in an unspoken race to gather more followers than your fellows, it turns out that your plentiful friend list means youve got some work to do in the relationship department. Its about quality, not quantity.What is talked about in paragraph3?A. The process of the
42、 research. B. The research contents.C. Several personality characteristics. D. Different attachment styles.33. What is the finding of the study?A. The number of friends doesnt matter in our life.B. Social networks have obvious bad effects on people.C. True friends are not necessarily social media fo
43、llowers.D. Having too many social media friends will lower our tie strength.34. What is the characteristic of people with high attachment anxiety?A. They are hard to earn others trust.B. They are not popular in social networks.C. They worry about being rejected by friends.D. They take an active part
44、 in various activities.Which can show the authors opinion?People can be judged through the friends they make.Having more friends means having more work to do.C. The more friends you have, the better youll become.- 7 -D. Quality is better than quantity when it comes to friends.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 1
45、0 分）根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic. 36 Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they wont be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wron
46、g. 37 Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic(诊断的) tool.Ozcans invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and othe
47、r instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, dont have enough training to correctly interpret what they see. 38 With Ozcans mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a h
48、ospital. The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes.39 His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly
49、low.By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technologymobile phonesOzcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be used effectively almost anywhere. 40 Another reason that Ozcans invention is important is that it is inexpensive.Even though you may only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay.People are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool.Ozcans simple, cost-effective tool might just save millions of lives around the world.This tool
