1、（ 淘 宝 店 铺 ： 遨 游 乾 坤 ） 第 1 页 共 8 页 第 1 页 共 8 页 2 0 1 8 年 6 月 大 学 英 语 六 级 真 题 ( 第 2 套 ) P a r t W r i t i n g ( 3 0 m i n u t e s ) D i r e c t i on s : F or t hi s par t , y ou ar e al l ow e d 30 m i nut e s t o w r i t e a s hor t e s s ay on t h e i m por t an c e of bu i l di n g t r u s t be t w
2、 e e n t e ac h e r s an d s t u de n t s . Y o u c an c i t e e x am pl e s t o i l l us t r at e y our v i e w s . Y o u s houl d w r i t e at l e as t 150 w or d s but no m or e t han 200 w or d s . P a r t L i s t e n i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n ( 3 0 m i n u t e s ) S e c t i on A D i r e c
3、 t i on s : I n t hi s s e c t i on, y ou w i l l he ar t w o l ong c onv e r s at i ons . A t t he e nd of e ac h c onv e r s at i on, y ou w i l l he ar f our que s t i ons . B ot h t he c onv e r s at i on and t he que s t i ons w i l l be s pok e n onl y onc e . A f t e r y ou he ar a que s t i
4、on, y ou m us t c hoos e t he be s t ans w e r f r o m t he f our c hoi c e s m ar k e d A , B , C and D . T he n m ar k t he c or r e s pondi ng l e t t e r on A n s w e r S h e e t I w i t h a s i ngl e l i ne t hr o ugh t he c e nt r e . Q u e s t i on s 1 t o 4 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s
5、 at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar d. 1. A ) S he a dvoc a t e s a ni m a l pr ot e c t i on. C ) S he i s g oi ng t o s t a r t a c a f c ha i n. B ) S he s e l l s a s pe c i a l ki nd of c of f e e . D ) S he i s t he ow ne r of a s pe c i a l c a f . 2. A ) T he y be a r a l ot of s i m i l a r
6、 i t i e s . C ) T he y c a t e r t o di f f e r e nt c us t om e r s . B ) T he y a r e a pr of i t a bl e bus i ne s s s e c t or . D ) T he y he l p t a ke c a r e of c us t om e r s pe t s . 3. A ) B y g i vi ng t he m r e gul a r c l e a ni ng a nd i nj e c t i ons . B ) B y s e l e c t i ng br
7、 e e ds t ha t a r e t a m e a nd pe a c e f ul . C ) B y pl a c i ng t he m a t a s a f e di s t a nc e f r om c us t om e r s . D ) B y br i e f i ng c us t om e r s on how t o g e t a l ong w i t h t he m . 4. A ) T he y w a nt t o l e a r n a bout r a bbi t s . C ) T he y l ove t he a ni m a l s
8、 i n he r c a f . B ) T he y l i ke t o br i ng i n t he i r c hi l dr e n. D ) T he y g i ve he r c a f f a vor i t e r e vi e w s . Q u e s t i on s 5 t o 8 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar d. 5. A ) I t c ont a i ns t oo m a ny a ddi t i ve s . C ) I t c a n c
9、 a us e obe s i t y . B ) I t l a c ks t he e s s e nt i a l vi t a m i ns . D ) I t i s m os t l y g a r ba ge . 6. A ) I t s f a nc y de s i gn. C ) I t s t a s t e a nd t e x t ur e . B ) T V c om m e r c i a l s . D ) P e e r i nf l ue nc e . 7. A ) I n ve s t i ng he a vi l y i n t he pr oduc t
10、 i on of s w e e t f oods . B ) M a r ke t i ng t he i r pr oduc t s w i t h or di na r y i ng r e di e nt s . C ) T r y i ng t o t r i c k c hi l dr e n i nt o buy i ng t he i r pr oduc t s . D ) O f f e r i ng c hi l dr e n m or e va r i e t i e s t o c hoos e f r om . 8. A ) T he y ha r dl y a t
11、e ve ge t a bl e . C ) T he y f a vor e d c hoc ol a t e - c oa t e d s w e e t s . B ) T he y s e l dom ha d j unk f ood. D ) T he y l i ke d t he f ood a dve r t i s e d on T V . S e c t i on B D i r e c t i on s : I n t hi s s e c t i on, y ou w i l l he ar t w o pas s age s . A t t he e nd of e
12、ac h pas s age , y ou w i l l he ar t hr e e or f our que s t i ons . B ot h t he pas s age and t he que s t i ons w i l l be s pok e n onl y onc e . A f t e r y ou he ar a que s t i on, y ou m us t c hoos e t he be s t ans w e r f r o m t he f our c hoi c e s m ar k e d A , B , C and D . T he n m a
13、r k t he c or r e s pondi ng l e t t e r on A n s w e r S h e e t 1 w i t h a s i ngl e l i ne t hr o ugh t he c e nt r e . Q u e s t i on s 9 t o 1 1 ar e b as e d on t h e c on ve r s at i on you h ave j u s t h e ar d . 9. A ) S t r e t c he s of f a r m l a nd. C ) T o m bs of a nc i e nt r ul e
14、 r s . B ) T y pi c a l E g y p t i a n a ni m a l f a r m s . D ) R ui ns l e f t by de va s t a t i ng f l oods . 10. A ) I t pr ovi de s ha bi t a t s f or m or e pr i m i t i ve t r i be s .（ 淘 宝 店 铺 ： 遨 游 乾 坤 ） 第 1 页 共 8 页 第 2 页 共 8 页 B ) I t i s ha r dl y a s s oc i a t e d w i t h g r e a t c
15、 i vi l i z a t i ons . C ) I t ha s not y e t be e n f ul l y e x pl or e d a nd e x pl oi t e d. D ) I t g a t he r s w a t e r f r om m a ny t r opi c a l r a i n f or e s t s . 1 1 . A ) I t c a r r i e s a bout one f i f t h of t he w or l d s f r e s h w a t e r . B ) I t ha s num e r ous hum
16、a n s e t t l e m e nt s a l ong i t s ba ns . C ) I t i s s e c ond onl y t o t he M i s s i s s i ppi R i ve r i n w i dt h. D ) I t i s a s l ong a s t he N i l e a nd t he Y a ng t z e c om bi ne d. Q u e s t i on s 12 t o 15 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar
17、d. 12. A ) L i vi ng a l i f e i n t he f a s t l a ne l e a ds t o s uc c e s s . B ) W e a r e a l w a y s i n a r us h t o do va r i ous t hi ng s . C ) T he s e a r c h f or t r a nqui l i t y ha s be c om e a t r e nd. D ) A l l of us a c t ua l l y y e a r n f or a s l ow a nd c a l m l i f e
18、. 13. A ) S he ha d t r oubl e ba l a nc i ng f a m i l y a nd w or k. B ) S he e nj oy e d t he va r i ous s oc i a l e ve nt s . C ) S he w a s a c c us t om e d t o t i g ht s c he dul e s . D ) S he s pe nt a l l he r l e i s ur e t i m e w r i t i ng books . 14. A ) T he pos s i bi l i t y of r
19、 ui ni ng he r f a m i l y . B ) B e c om i ng a w a r e of he r de c l i ni ng he a l t h. C ) T he f a t i gue f r om l i vi ng a f a s t - pa c e d l i f e . D ) R e a di ng a book a bout s l ow i ng dow n. 15. A ) S he s t a r t e d t o f ol l ow t he c ul t ur a l nor m s . B ) S he c a m e t o
20、 e nj oy doi ng e ve r y d a y t a s ks . C ) S he l e a r ne d t o us e m or e pol i t e e x pr e s s i ons . D ) S he s t oppe d us i ng t o- do l i s t s a nd c a l e nda r s . S e c t i on C D i r e c t i on s : I n t hi s s e c t i on, y ou w i l l he ar t hr e e r e c or d i ngs of l e c t ur
21、e s or t al k s f ol l ow e d by t hr e e or f our que s t i ons . T he r e c or d i ngs w i l l be pl ay e d onl y onc e . A f t e r y ou he ar a que s t i on, y ou m us t c hoos e t he be s t ans w e r f r o m t he f our c hoi c e s m ar k e d A , B , C and D . T he n m ar k t he c or r e s pondi
22、ng l e t t e r on A n s w e r S h e e t 1 w i t h a s i ngl e l i ne t hr o ugh t he c e nt r e . Q u e s t i on s 16 t o 18 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar d. 16. A ) T he y w i l l r oot out na t i ve s pe c i e s a l t og e t he r . B ) T he y c ont r i but e
23、 t o a r e gi on s bi odi ve r s i t y . C ) T he y pos e a t hr e a t t o t he l oc a l e c os y s t e m . D ) T he y w i l l c r os s br e e d w i t h na t i ve s pe c i e s . 17. A ) T he i r c l a s s i f i c a t i ons a r e m e a ni ngf ul . C ) T he i r de f i ni t i ons a r e c ha nge a bl e
24、. B ) T he i r i nt e r a c t i ons a r e ha r d t o de f i ne . D ) T he i r di s t i nc t i ons a r e a r t i f i c i a l . 18. A ) O nl y a f e w of t he m c a us e pr obl e m s t o na t i ve s pe c i e s . B ) T he y m a y t ur n out t o be ne f i t t he l oc a l e nvi r onm e nt . C ) F e w of
25、t he m c a n s ur vi ve i n t he i r ne w ha bi t a t s . D ) O nl y 10 pe r c e nt of t he m c a n be na t ur a l i z e d. Q u e s t i on s 19 t o 21 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar d. 19. A ) R e s pe c t t he i r t r a di t i ona l c ul t ur e . C ) R e s e a
26、 r c h t he i r s pe c i f i c de m a nds . B ) A t t e nd t he i r bus i ne s s s e m i na r s . D ) A dopt t he r i g ht bus i ne s s s t r a t e gi e s . 20. A ) S how i ng t he m y o ur pa l m . C ) D r i nki ng a l c ohol on c e r t a i n da y s of a m ont h. B ) G i vi ng t he m g i f t s of g
27、 r e a t va l ue . D ) C l i c ki ng y o ur f i nge r s l oudl y i n t he i r pr e s e nc e . 21. A ) T he y a r e ve r y e a s y t o s a t i s f y . C ) T he y t e nd t o be f r i e ndl y a nd e nt hus i a s t i c .（ 淘 宝 店 铺 ： 遨 游 乾 坤 ） 第 1 页 共 8 页 第 3 页 共 8 页 B ) T he y ha ve a s t r ong s e ns e
28、of w or t h. D ) T he y ha ve a br e a k f r om 2: 00 t o 5: 30 p.m Q u e s t i on s 22 t o 25 ar e bas e d on t h e c on v e r s at i on y ou h av e j u s t h e ar d. 22. A ) H e c om pl e t e l y c ha nge d t he c om pa ny s c ul t ur e . B ) H e c ol l e c t e d pa i nt i ng s by w or l d- f a m
29、ous a r t i s t s . C ) H e t ook ove r t he s a l e s de pa r t m e nt of R e a de r s D i g e s t . D ) H e ha d t he c om pa ny s boa r dr oom e x t e ns i ve l y r e nova t e d. 23. A ) I t s houl d be s ol d a t a r e a s ona bl e pr i c e . B ) I t s a r t i c l e s s houl d be s hor t a nd i
30、ns pi r i ng . C ) I t s houl d be publ i s he d i n t he w or l d s l e a di ng l a ngua ge s . D ) I t s a r t i c l e s s houl d e nt e r t a i n bl ue - a nd pi nk- c ol l a r w or ke r s . 24. A ) H e kne w how t o m a ke t he m a g a z i ne pr of i t a bl e . B ) H e s e r ve d a s a c hur c h
31、 m i ni s t e r f or m a ny y e a r s . C ) H e s uf f e r e d m a ny s e t ba c ks a nd m i s f or t une s i n hi s l i f e . D ) H e t r e a t e d t he e m pl oy e e s l i ke m e m be r s of hi s f a m i l y . 25. A ) I t c a r r i e d m a ny m or e a dve r t i s e m e nt s . C ) S e ve r a l hund
32、r e d of i t s e m pl oy e e s g ot f i r e d. B ) G e or g e G r une j oi ne d i t a s a n a d s a l e s m a n. D ) I t s s ubs c r i pt i ons i nc r e a s e d c ons i de r a bl y . P a r t R e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n ( 4 0 m i n u t e s ) S e c t i o n A D i r e c t i on s : I n t hi s
33、 s e c t i on, t he r e i s a pas s age w i t h t e n bl ank s . Y o u ar e r e qui r e d t o s e l e c t one w or d f or e ac h bl ank f r o m a l i s t of c hoi c e s gi v e n i n a w or d bank f ol l ow i ng t he pas s age . R e ad t he pas s age t hr o ugh c ar e f ul l y be f or e m ak i ng y o
34、ur c hoi c e s . E ac h c hoi c e i n t he bank i s i de nt i f i e d by a l e t t e r . P l e as e m ar k t he c or r e s pondi ng l e t t e r f or e ac h i t e m on A n s w e r S h e e t 2 w i t h a s i ngl e l i ne t hr o ugh t he c e nt r e . Y o u m ay not us e any of t he w or d s i n t he ban
35、k m or e t han onc e . D i d S a r a h J os e pha H a l e w r i t e “ M a r y s L i t t l e L a m b, ” t he e t e r na l nur s e r y r hy m e ( 儿 歌 ) a bout g i r l na m e d M a r y w i t h a s t ubbor n l a m b? T hi s i s s t i l l di s put e d, but i t s c l e a r t ha t t he w om a n 26 f or w r
36、 i t i ng i t w a s one of A m e r i c a s m os t f a s c i na t i ng 27 . I n honor of t he poe m s publ i c a t i on on M a y 24, 1830, he r e s m or e a bout t he 28 a ut hor s l i f e . H a l e w a s n t j us t a w r i t e r , s he w a s a l s o a 29 s oc i a l a dvoc a t e , a nd s he w a s pa
37、r t i c ul a r l y 30 w i t h a n i de a l N e w E ngl a nd, w hi c h s he a s s oc i a t e d w i t h a bunda nt T ha nks gi vi ng m e a l s t ha t s he c l a i m e d ha d “ a de e p m or a l i nf l ue nc e , ” s he be ga n a na t i onw i de 31 t o ha ve a na t i ona l hol i da y de c l a r e d t ha
38、 t w oul d br i ng f a m i l i e s t og e t he r w hi l e c e l e br a t i ng t he 32 f e s t i va l s . I n 1863, a f t e r 17 y e a r s of a dvoc a c y i nc l udi ng l e t t e r s t o f i ve pr e s i de nt s , H a l e g ot i t . P r e s i de nt A br a ha m L i nc ol n , dur i ng t he C i vi l W a
39、r , i s s ue d a _33_ s e t t i ng a s i de t he l a s t T hur s da y i n N ove m be r f or t he hol i da y . T he t r ue a ut hor s hi p of “ M a r y s L i t t l e L a m b ” i s di s put e d. A c c or di ng t o t he N e w E ngl a nd H i s t or i c a l S oc i e t y , H a l e w r ot e onl y one pa r
40、t of t he poe m , but c l a i m e d a ut hor s hi p. R e ga r dl e s s of t he a ut hor , i t s e e m s t ha t t he poe m w a s _34_by a r e a l e ve nt . W he n y o ung M a r y S a w y e r w a s f ol l ow e d t o s c hool by a l a m b i n 1816, i t c a us e d s om e pr obl e m s . A by s t a nde r
41、na m e d J ohn R oul s t one w r ot e a poe m a bout t he e ve nt , t he n, a t s om e poi nt , H a l e he r s e l f s e e m s t o ha ve he l pe d w r i t e i t . H ow e ve r , i f a 1916 pi e c e by he r g r e a t - ni e c e i s t o be t r us t e d, H a l e c l a i m e d f or t he _35_of he r l i f
42、 e t ha t “ S om e ot he r pe opl e pr e t e nde d t ha t s om e one e l s e w r ot e t he poe m ” . A ) c a m pa i gn B ) c a r e e r C ) c ha r a c t e r s D ) f e a t ur e s E ) f i e r c e F ) i ns pi r e d G ) l a t t e r H ) obs e s s e d I ) pr oc l a m a t i on J ) r e c t i f i e d K ) r e
43、put e d L ) r e s t M ) s uppos e d N ) t r a di t i ona l O ) ve r s a t i l e（ 淘 宝 店 铺 ： 遨 游 乾 坤 ） 第 1 页 共 8 页 第 4 页 共 8 页 S e c t i o n B D i r e c t i on s : I n t hi s s e c t i on, y ou ar e goi ng t o r e ad a pas s age w i t h t e n s t at e m e nt s at t ac he d t o i t . E ac h s t at e m
44、e nt c ont ai ns i nf or m at i on gi v e n i n one of t he par agr aphs . I de nt i f y t he par agr aph f r o m w hi c h t he i nf or m at i on i s de r i v e d. Y o u m ay c hoos e a par agr aph m or e t han onc e . E ac h par agr aph i s m ar k e d w i t h a l e t t e r . A ns w e r t he que s t
45、 i ons by m ar k i ng t he c or r e s pondi ng l e t t e r on A n s w e r S h e e t 2. A ) E ve r s i nc e hum a ni t y be g a n t o f a r m our ow n f ood, w e ve f a c e d a n unpr e di c t a bl e f r e ne m y : r a i n. I t c om e s a nd g oe s w i t hout m uc h w a r ni ng, a nd a f i e l d of l
46、 us h l e a f y g r e e ns one y e a r c a n c r a c kl e , dr y up a nd bl ow a w a y t he ne x t . F ood s e c ur i t y a nd f or t une s de pe nd on r a i n, a nd now he r e m or e s o t ha n i n A f r i c a , w he r e 96% of f a r m l a nd de pe nds on r a i n i ns t e a d of t he i r r i ga t i
47、 on c om m on i n m or e - de ve l ope d pl a c e s . I t ha s c ons e que nc e s : S out h A f r i c a s ong oi ng dr ought t he w or s t i n t hr e e de c a de s w i l l c os t i t a t l e a s t a qua r t e r of i t s c or n c r op t hi s y e a r . B ) B i ol ogi s t J i l l F a r r a nt ( T E D T
48、 a l k: H ow w e c a n m a ke c r ops s ur vi ve w i t hout w a t e r ) of t he U ni ve r s i t y of C a pe T ow n i n S out h A f r i c a s a y s t ha t na t ur e ha s pl e nt y of a ns w e r s f or pe opl e w ho w a nt t o g r ow c r ops i n pl a c e s w i t h unpr e di c t a bl e r a i nf a l l .
49、 S he i s ha r d a t w or k f i ndi ng a w a y t o t a ke t r a i t s f r om r a r e w i l d pl a nt s t ha t a da pt t o e xt r e m e de s i c c a t i on a nd us e t he m i n f ood c r ops . A s t he E a r t h s c l i m a t e c ha nge s a nd r a i nf a l l be c om e s e ve n l e s s pr e di c t a bl e i n s om e pl a c e s , t hos e a ns w e r s w i l l g r ow e ve n m or e va l ua bl e . “ T he t y p e of f a r m i ng I m a i m i ng f or i s l i t e r a l l y s o t ha t pe opl e c a n s ur vi ve a s i t s g oi ng t o g e t m or e a nd
