1、12019 年中考英语完形填空精进编（六）及答案【实战训练】 A（2018 中考选练）Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. Its a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming _1_ her beautiful weather. Its neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. Thats why _2_ people like to travel and even
2、 to live there. You can see that great _3_ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital _4_. You can cross the streets _5_ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. Peoples lives are becoming _6_.At weekends
3、or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like _7_ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good _8_ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping
4、 Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day _9_ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city,
5、a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really _10_ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a vi
6、sit to Kunming!（ ）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to（ ）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （ ）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （ ）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （ ）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in 2（ ）6. A. g
7、ood and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （ ）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed（ ）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch （ ）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit （ ）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案 15 BABDB(crossover穿过) 610 BBBCC 【实
8、战训练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案健康保健类If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably bad.In Grade Six, be
9、cause of my poor grades, my parents were that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious.Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop , Mom would
10、shout, “Hey! Think about your . If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear（
11、结出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work you get good results.”I didnt understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was . Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The frui
12、t was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a persimmon tree doesnt grow summer, it cant bear 3fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the
13、 fruit of my labor!【小题 1】 Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree【小题 2】 Alook Btaste Cturn Dsmell【小题 3】 Aembarrassed Bworried Cexcited Dscared【小题 4】 Aafforded Ballowed Cpushed Dmade【小题 5】 Aconcentrate on Bdepend on Cdecide on Dlook on【小题 6】 Athinking Btalking Cplaying Dstudying【小题 7】 Afuture Bhobby Chealt
14、h Dwork【小题 8】 Atalked about Bheard about Cworried about Dthought about【小题 9】 Aher Byour Cmy Dhis【小题 10】 Ashould Bcan Cneed Dmust【小题 11】 ABut BBecause CAlthough DSo【小题 12】 Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter【小题 13】 Arealized Bsaw Cnoticed Dreminded【小题 14】 Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil【小题 15】 Aand Bbut Co
15、r Dthen4【实战训练】 C【*株洲】通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One very cold morning, my, father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how long I must stay in the _31_.“About an hour.”he answered.“I wish I could go hone nowmy _32_ aches.”“I am sorry, but cant you stay till lunch time?”said my
16、 father.“But my headache is getting _33_.”“Well,” said he,“you may go home. I dont want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home _34_ tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄，一种苦药).It will _35_ you a lot.”I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to _36
17、_ the terrible medicine. But it was too _37_.She understood my _38_ as well as my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather _39_ all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be _
18、40_.Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.31. A. field B. hospital C. factory32. A. tooth B. head C. stomach33. A. better B. worse C. less34. A. but B. or C. and35. A. hurt B. worry C. help36. A. take B. buy C. make37. A. early B. late C. easy38. A. joke B. duty C. problem39.
19、 A. work B. play C. study40. A. kind B. honest C, helpful5主旨大意：本文讲述了我为了逃避劳动，假装头痛，父母的治疗让我明白了诚实的重要性。31.A 根据前句所述，我和父亲在农场劳动推断本句我询问还要在田间劳动多长时间，故选 A项。32.B 跳读下文所述“But my headache is getting”推断此时我头痛，故选 B 项。33.B 理解句意，推断我头痛得更厉害了，故选 B 项。34.C 分析句子的逻辑关系，回家告诉妈妈给他吃大黄，这是顺连关系，故用 and。35.C 理解句意，吃大黄能帮助治疗头痛，故选 C 项。36.A
20、吃药 take the medicine，固定搭配。37.B 跳读下文可知，母亲已经准备了药，此时，想不吃药已经迟了，故选 B 项。38.C 理解句意，我的母亲和父亲一样知道我的病情及如何治疗，故选 C 项。39.A 根据上文所述可知，在田间父子俩是在劳动的，故用动词。40.B 联系上下文所述，推断我的头痛是为了逃避劳动，父母的治疗，让我明白了诚实的重要性，故选 B 项。【实战训练】 DAs the story goes, once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived _21_ his elder brother and sister-in-law.
21、 But she _22_ and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for company.The cow, _23_, was a former god who had violated imperial _24_ and was sent to earth in bovine form （以牛型）.One day the cow led Niulang to a lake _25_ fairies took a bath on earth. _26_ them was Zhinu,
22、the most _27_ fairy and a skilled seamstress.The two fell in love at first sight and were soon _28_. They had a son and daughter and their happy life was held up as an example _29_ hundreds of years in China.Yet in the eyes of the Jade Emperor（玉帝）, marriage between a mortal(凡人) and fairy was strictl
23、y forbidden. He ordered the heaven troop to _30_ Zhinu back.What a poor couple they are!We hope that their love is in the heaven river forever.( ) 21. A. with B. in C. on6( ) 22. A. dislike B. disliked C. disliking ( ) 23. A. however B. therefore C. so( ) 24. A. rule B. ruler C. rules( ) 25. A. whic
24、h B.where C. that( ) 26. A. Around B. Among C. About( ) 27. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty( )28. A marry B. marrying C. married( )29. A. for B.since C. in( ) 30. A. bring B. catch C. take【参考答案】完形填空 21-25 ABACB 26-30 BACAB【实战训练】 E通读全文，理解大意，从短文后的各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A woman was w
25、aiting for her plane at an airport. She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to 46 and took out her 47 . She started to read and 48 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie 49 her bag. She just 50 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the sha
26、meless 51 was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, “If I wasnt such a(n) 52 person, I would hit him in the eye.”53 only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 54 what he would do. He smiled, took the 55 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didnt
27、even show any 56 !”After her flight was called, the woman 57 her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 58 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气) with 59 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible t
28、hought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to 60 .” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say 7sorry to him.46. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. walk47. A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet 48. A. proudly B. hardly C. really D. s
29、uddenly49. A. on B. at C. from D. to50. A. tried B. preferred C. hoped D. meant51. A. pilot B. worker C. thief D. waiter52. A. right B. nice C. special D. old53. A. When B. Where C. What D. How39. A. planned B. asked C. found D. wondered40. A. big B. first C. small D. last41. A. interest B. thanks C
30、. courage D. pleasure42. A. posted B. opened C. collected D. forgot43. A. hall B. airport C. plane D. car44. A. surprise B. happiness C. sadness D. pain45. A. save B. take C. sell D. share【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。介绍的是一位女士在机场候机时发生了一件有趣的事，起初她认为他是一个众目睽睽下偷曲奇饼的大胆男人。当她登机后，她才悲哀地意识到，道歉已经太晚，她才是那个不讲理的、忘恩负义的、偷了曲奇饼的人，而是他在和
31、她分享。46. B 考查动词辨析。stand 站；sit 坐；lie 躺；walk 步行。句意：他她买了一包饼干，找了一个_的地方，。根据下文的 sitting，此处表示“坐” 。故填 B。47. A 考查名词辨析。book 书；phone 电话；ticket 票；wallet 钱包。句意：，拿出她的_，。根据下文的 read，可知此处表示“书” 。故填 A。48. D 考查副词辨析。proudly 骄傲地，自豪地；hardly 几乎不；really 真地；suddenly 突然地。句意：她开始看书，_，注意到。此处表示“突然地”用 suddenly。故填 D。49. C 考查介词用法。句意：
32、那位坐在她旁边的男士，从她的盒子里拿了饼干。from 意为“从” 。故填 C。50. A 考查动词辨析。tried 努力，尝试；preferred 宁愿；hoped 希望；meant 意思。句意：她仅仅_不看这事。表示“尽量”用 try。故填 A。51. C 考查名词辨析。pilot 飞行员；worker 工人；thief 小偷；waiter 服务员。句意：她8很快地吃完了饼干，与此同时，看这个不知害羞的_是如何偷她的饼干的。偷东西的人当然是“小偷”了。故填 C。52. B 考查形容词辨析。right 对的；nice 好的；special 特别的；old 年老的。句意：如果我不是一个如此_人，
33、我就要揍他的眼睛了。表示“好的”用 nice。故填 B。53. A 考查连词辨析。When 当时候；Where 哪里；What 什么；How 怎样。句意：_最后一块饼干被剩下时，。故填 A。54. D 考查动词辨析。planned 计划；asked 问；found 发现；wondered 想知道。句意：她饶有兴趣地看着他，_他会干什么。表示“想知道”用 wondered。故填 D。 55. D 考查形容词辨析。big 大的；first 第一；small 小的；last 最后的。句意：他笑着，拿出_最后一块饼干，把它分成两半。表示“最后的”用 last。故填 D。56. B 考查名词辨析。int
34、erest 兴趣；thanks 谢谢；courage 勇气；pleasure 开心。句意：这家伙这么不礼貌_，他甚至没有展示任何的谢意。表示“谢意”用 thanks。故填 B。57. C 考查动词辨析。posted 邮寄；opened 打开；collected 收集；forgot 忘记。句意：当他航班到的时候，这妇女_她的行李，朝登机口跑去。表示“收集”用 collected。故填C。57. C 考查名词辨析。hall 礼堂；airport 机场；plane 飞机；car 小汽车。句意：当她在_坐下后，开始找她的书，。此时的这位妇女应该在“飞机”上了。故填 C。59. A 考查名词辨析。surprise 惊奇；happiness 高兴；sadness 伤心；pain 疼痛。句意：当她够到她的行李时，她_地喘着气，那儿有一包原封未动的饼干。此时的心情当然是“惊讶”了。故填 A。60. D 考查动词辨析。save 救；take 拿；sell 卖；share 分享。句意：如果我的饼干在这儿，另外一个就是他的了，而他这样就是努力在_。把东西给别人吃，当然是“分享”了。故填 D。9
