1、*speak,say,tell,talk 几个词的区别1.speak （1）后面直接接语言名词，例如：speak Chinese（2）表示说话的能力。e.g. The baby cant speak.(3)speak 可用于打电话时句型 May I speak to sb.e.g. Hello! This is Tom.May I speak to Mary?Speaking .2.tell(1)告诉。常有以下四个短语：告诉某人某事 tell sb. Sth .e.g. 1.Can you tell me your phone number?2.Can you tell me the way
2、to the post office?告诉某人要做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth.(2 )讲。后接故事，笑话。 e.g. 1.Jack likes telling stories. 2.He often tells us interesting stories.We all like him very much.给某人讲 用 tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb. 3.say(1)后面接具体内容，就像有引号那样的，想表达某个人说什么具体事情的时
3、候用 say(2) 你会用某种语言说某物吗？ Can you say sth in English? /in Chinese?(3)对某人说：say to sb sthMy father often says to me “Be careful when crossing roads（过马路时）4.talk 是指（ 1）谈论 ，有词组 talk about e.g. They are talking about weather.(2)谈话 交谈。 talk to sb.= talk with sb.表示和某人说话，和某人谈话e.g. 1. Who is your mother talking
4、to /with?2.She is talking to/ with my aunt.talk on the phone 表示在电话里谈 talk with sb face to face 译为和某人面对面谈话。即和某人面谈。*英语四个看的区别：look/look at, see, watch，read 但用法不同。1. look 为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。例如： Look! Thats an English car. 看！那是一辆英国的小汽车。又如： Look! Tom is over there.看！汤姆在那儿。look at 是由动词 look 与介词 a
5、t 组成的词组，相当于及物动词，后面可以带宾语，侧重“ 看“的动作。例如： 1.Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。2.Look at the picture/ the photo. 3.Look at your watch(手表)and tell me the time(时间)2.see 为及物动词，(1) 意思是“ 看见，看到“，侧重“看“ 的结果。例如： How many birds can you see in the tree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？又如： Can I see your new pen? 我可以看看你的新钢笔吗？I looked
6、 at the box carefully, but I didnt see anything in it.(2) see 还有看望的意思 ，see sb. 如：see grandma . see my friends.常用的短语还有 see a doctor 看病 see a film 看电影 see a play 看戏(3)I see 译为“我明白了。我知道了” 。口语里常说 Isee ,I see.3.watch 是及物动词，意思是“观看、注视“，watch 强调“专注地看” ，有欣赏的意味，用来指注视移动着的物体，如看电视 watch TV 、看球赛 watch ball games/matches、看电影 watch a movie 等。Toms family are watching TV now.他们正在看电视。例如： Do you watch TV at night?你晚上看电视吗？4.read 指“看”时实指“阅读” ，常用于看书 read a book. read books，看报 read a newspaper ,read newspapers. 看杂志 read a magazine/ read magazines.看小说 read a novel ,read novels等。例如： I like reading at home.我喜欢在家看书
