1、英语 ( 四 ) prepared by xu TRANSLATION 一 、 翻译 练习 ( 定语从句 ) 1, 你可以 拿你感兴趣的 任何一本书 。 2,人们喜欢住在空气新鲜 , 噪声 很少的地方 。 3,是在上星期 开英语 晚会的 时候 , 我们遇到 珍妮的 。 4,我总不太明白 他犯这样一个错误的原因 。 5,这是你借给他词典的 那个学生吗 ? 6,昨天在动物园和我说话的那个人 是一位工程师 , 我父亲的 一个朋友 。 7,这位 为祖国献出生命的 小英雄 将 永远活在人们心中 。 8,这就是 他做事的 方式 。 9,我不会忘记和你家人共度的那段日子 。( 关系代词 ) 10,布莱克 先
2、生 10月份 要去北京 , 这可是 那里 最好的 季节 了 。 二 、 翻译练习 ( 名词性从句 ) 1, 很显然 , 学生应该 为他们的 未来 做好充分的准备 。 2,问题在于人们 怎样才能 找到一种有效的方式 来 储藏 太阳热 。 3,他们表达了他们将会再次来拜访中国的 希望 。( 同位语 从句 ) 4,我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚 。 三 、 翻译练习 ( with 结构 ) 1,由他负责这项工作 , 我们确信 事情一定会成功 。 2, 他睁大着 眼睛 睡着了 。 3,有这么多人支持他们 , 他们一定会成功 。( 介短 ) 英语 ( 四 ) prepared by xu RE
3、ADING COMPREHENSION Computer programmer David Jones earns ¥ 35,00 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card . Instead, he has ben told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpol, where the pro
4、blem of most young people of his age is finding a job. Davids firm releases two new games for the fast throwing computer market each month. Gkstk But Davids bigest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款 ), or get credit car
5、ds. David got his job with the Liverpol-based company four months ago, a year after leaving schol with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already writen some programs,” he said. David spends some of his money on recor
6、ds and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a wek. But most of his spare time is spent working. Gkstk “ Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at schol,” he said. “But I had ben studying it in boks and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew hat I wanted to do and never co
7、nsidered staying on at schol. Most people in this busines are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like to earn a milion and I suppose early retirement is a posibility. You never know when the market might disappear.” Gkstk 英语 ( 四 ) prepared by xu Questions: 1, In what way is David diferent
8、from people of his age? Gkstk 2, What are the problems that David is facing now? Gkstk 3, Why was David able to get the job in the company? Gkstk4, Why did David decide to leave schol and start working? GkstkLANGUAGE POINT 1, instead adv 作为替代 ; 反而 ; 相反的是 翻译 : 他没有把钱给约翰, 他反而 把钱给了我。 instead of 取代; 而不是
9、翻译: 这种消息 非但没有 令她不安 , 反而产生了一种 奇怪的镇定效果。 2, release 释放 ; 发行 翻译 : 他让我 免除痛苦 。 When is the best moment to release the date of the election to the newspapers? a feeling of release 3, Even though That investigative work continues to be what she is known for, even though some of her later writings defended A
10、merican busines. 翻译: 即使她知道 当她告诉他们这位天使所说的话, 也没有人会相信 之时,她也会用生命去相信他 。 4, 过去完成进行时 英语 ( 四 ) prepared by xu She had ben studying for two hours when her classmate came to visit her. I was writing a leter when she came to se me. I had ben writing a leter for two hours by the time she came to se me. They had
11、 just had breakfast when Tom came in. They had ben having breakfast for ten minutes when Tom came in. 完 成句子 : 1. She _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (一直患重感冒 ) when she tok the exam. 2. I _ _ _ _ (一直在寻找 ) it for days before I found it. 3. He _ _ _ (多次提到 ) your name to me.( 表示 反复的 动作 ) 5, supose “ 猜想;以为;假定” 1. supose +
12、 that I supose that you are right. You can supose that A equals B. 2. suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be,表示“认为是”。如: Many people supose him to be over 50. 3.be supposed to 意为“应该”;“被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词 should。如: Everyone is suposed to wear a seat-belt in the car. Teachers are suposed to treat all the students alike. 4.be supposed to.后跟动词原形。当 be supposed to 的主语是“物”时,意为“本应;本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如: The new laws are suposed to prevent crime.