1、1八年级下册短语总结Unit 5 Topic 11. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2. go to the movies 去看电影3. prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物4. say thanks to 向道谢5. a ticket to 票/入场卷6. on ones way home/here/ there 在某人回家/去这里/那里的路上on the / ones way to 在去的路上7. ring sb. up 给某人打电话8. care for =look after=take care of 照顾，照看9. because of
2、 因为，由于10. cheer sb. up 使振作起来，使高兴起来11. at first 开始12. be afraid of doing sth. =be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事13. in the end 最后，终于14. come into being 形成15. be full of= be filled with 充满，装满16.live alone 独居feel lonely 感到孤单17. over = more than 超过、多于18. teach(taught)sb to do sth 教某人做某事19. be able to=can 能够20.
3、find a way to do sth. 找到做某事的方法21.sell(sold) well 卖得好22. make peace with sb. 与某人和解 23.be / become popular with 受欢迎Unit 5 Topic 21. seem to do sth. 似乎2. seem + adj. 似乎、好像3. it seems that +句子 4. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格5. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格6. be sorry to do sth 抱歉做某事7. be sorry for sth 为某事而抱歉8.
4、 have a talk with sb. =talk with sb. 与某人谈话9. be worried about=worry about 担心10. send sth to sb= send sb sth 把给某人11. try to do 尽力做某事12. take it easy 别紧张，别着急13. fail the exam 考试不及格14. at ones age 在某人的年龄15. tell jokes 讲笑话16. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友17. as usual 像往常一样，照例18. be
5、 / get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事19. used to do sth 过去常做某事20. asas 像。 。 。 。 。 。一样21. not as/soas 不如22. deal with(how to) 处理，解决do with(what to)23. even though 即使，尽管24. no longer=not any longer 不再25. anything wrong 有任何问题（不定代词+形容词）26. by the way 顺便说（问）一下27. find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事28. help s
6、b. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事29. with/without the help of sb.有/ 没有某人的帮助下30. give ones best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝愿31. learnfrom 向学习 32. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事33. be angry with sb. 生某人的气Unit 5 Topic 31. calm down （使）平静，镇静2. follow ones advice 听从某人的建议3. get nervous 紧张4. get frightened
7、 害怕5. get along / on (well) with sb.与某人相处（融洽）6. in a good / bad mood 心情好 / 糟糕7. smile at life 笑对人生8. put on 表演，穿上9. get together with sb. 与某人团聚10. fall asleep 入睡11. stay in good spirits 保持好心情12. such as 例如 ， 。 。 。 。 。 。等13. think over 仔细考虑14. make a decision 做决定15. get back to 继续某事，回到某事上16. a sense
8、of 感觉17. be in trouble 在困境中18. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做。 。有困难19. give a speech 演讲20. be proud of 为。 。 。骄傲21. be confident about 对。 。 。有信心22. give sb a surprise 给。 。 。惊喜23. be surprised at sth 最某事惊奇24. in public 公共场合25. get ready for 为。 。 。做准备26. What / How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？Wh
9、y not do sth.= Why dont you do sth. 为什么不做某事27. on + 具体某一天/具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上28. fill with (使)装满29. hope to do sth. / hope that +宾语从句 希望30. keep silent 保持沉默31. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事32. get help from 从 获取帮助Unit 6 Topic 11. go on a visit to 去。 。 。 。 。 。参观 / 旅游2. a three-day visit = three days visit3
10、. too.to= so that+否定句4. find out 查明；发现；了解5. decide on sth. 选定、决定某事6. decide to do 决定做某事7. start out 出发8. raise money 筹钱9. the hard / soft sleeper 硬 / 软卧10. come up with 想出（主意） ；找出（答案）11. work out 算出；解决12. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信13. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事14. at the foot of 在脚下15. as soon
11、as 一就16. at noon 在中午17. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事18. over / on the phone 通过电话19. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式20. book some tickets 预订一些票21. pay for 付钱Unit 6 Topic 21. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事2. be glad/happy to do sth3. on vacation 度假4. make a plan to do sth 制定计划5. come along with sb. 跟随某人6. k
12、nock at 敲 7. from to 从 到8. cant wait to do sth 等不及做某事9. by the way 顺便问一下10. lie in/on/to 位于in the + 方位词+of 在的 （内部）on the + 方位词+of 在的边（接壤）to the + 方位词+of 在的 （外部）11. one hour and a half = one and a half hours 一个半小时12. be surprised to do sth 惊奇于做某事13. in all directions 四面八方14. step on ones feet 踩到某人的脚1
13、5. push ones way out 挤出去16. cant help doing 忍不住17. have fun doing 做。 。 。 。 。 。有兴趣18. go camping19. stand for 象征20. how far 多远21. take out 拿出22. think about 思考23. not until 直到才24. as soon as 一就Unit6Topic3 1.a traffic accident 一次交通事故have an accident 发生事故 2. obey / follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则break
14、the traffic rules 违反交通规则 obey the safety rules 遵守安全规则3.save energy 节约能源4. fewer + 复数名词 更少的fewer accidents 更少的事故less + 不可数名词 更少的less air pollution 更少的空气污染5.cause air pollution 引起空气污染 6.slow down 减速 7.take.to. 把.带到某地 8in fact 实际上，事实上9.get a fine 受到处罚 10.be in danger 处于危险中 11. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享
15、某物 12.cause trouble 带来麻烦 13. how to give first aid 如何进行急救 14.go through 穿过 15.agree / disagree with sb. 同意/不同意某人的观点16.be badly hurt 受伤严重17.drive too fast 开车太快218.pay attention to（doing） 注意19.in case of 如果、假使20.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式21.be careful / look out 小心、当心Unit 7 Topic11.know about 了解
16、 2.have / hold a food festival 举行美食节 3.turn to sb=ask sb for help 求助 4.try /do ones best to do sth尽某人最大努力5.make a poster 制作海报 6.get in touch with 与某人取得联系7.think about 考虑 8.make tea 沏茶9.cook soup 煲汤 10.learn to do sth 学会做某事 11.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食12.try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事13.what
17、s more/whats worse 而且14.how to do sth. 怎样做某事15.set the table 摆放餐具16.later on 过后，以后 17.be pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/ 满意 18.in order to 为了19.thank sb/thanks for doing sth 谢谢（某人）做某事 e true 实现 21. start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事 22.its a great pity 很遗憾23.never mind 没关系 24. make successful / a success 使成功25
18、. adj. / adv. + enough 足够 good enough 足够的好26.spend ones childhood 度过童年27.a twelve-year-old boy 一个 12 岁的男孩28.change ones life 改变某人的一生29.instead of(doing) 代替、而不是 Unit 7 Topic2 1. Well done 真棒2.cut up 切碎，制碎3.cutinto 把切成 4.two pieces of bread 两片面包5.put. together 把放在一起6.pourover 往.倒. 7.learn.from 从 学到8.P
19、ractice makes perfect 熟能生巧 9. help yourself / yourselves to 请随便吃点 10. use sth to do sth=use sth for doin sth 用做某事11.for the first time 第一次做某事 12.at the table 在桌旁13. start / begin with 以.开始 14.eat (ate)up 吃光15.drink to sb 为某人干杯 16.point at 指着 17.finish doing sth 完成做某事18.all over the world 全世界 19.eati
20、ng habits 饮食习惯20. be far away from 远离 21.pick up 捡起22.at the same time 在同时 23. fillwith 用填满24.remember (not) to do sth. 记得（不）做某事25.too much + 不可数名词 太多 too much water eat too muchtoo many + 复数名词 太多 too many peoplemuch too + 形容词 / 副词 太much too noisy 太吵闹 Unit7 Topic31.for sale 出售 2.Thanks for doing sth
21、 谢谢你做某事3.have a wonderful time 玩的开心 4.wish sb success 祝某人成功5.take a seat 坐下6.take ones order 点菜 7.order a meal by phone 电话订餐by phone = on / over the phone 通过电话8.thats all 够了 9. have / pay the bill 付账 10. go well 进展顺利11.be worth doing 值得做 12. both.and.两者都.；既.又.13.at last/in the end/finally 最后 14.make
22、 money 赚钱15.have a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 16. not only.but also.不但. 而且17.Its said that 据说 18. in short = in a word 总之 19.be important to/ for 对是重要的20.give us energy 给我们力量 21.in twenty minutes 二十分钟后22.anything else 其他任何东西23.eat regularly 饮食有规律Unit 8 Topic 11.have a fashion show 举行服装秀2.at the school gat
23、e 在校门口 3.buy sth for sb 为某人买某物4.be made of 由 .制成 .be made in 产于某地 5.depend on 依靠，依赖 6. at Christmas 在圣诞节7. protect.from.保护免受. 8.more than 不仅仅 9. so + adj. / adv. + that such (a / an ) + adj. + n. + that如此以致such a clever boy = so clever a boy 如此聪明的男孩11.so that+句子 =in order to do以便、为了 11.what siz/colo
24、r 什么尺寸、颜色 12.as the saying goes 正如俗语所说13.You are what you wear. 衣如其人 14.different kinds of 不同种类的15.keep sb warm 保暖16.What do you think of ? 你认为怎么样？ = How do you like ?Unit8 Topic21.plan to do sth 计划做 2.make sth for sb 3.look ugly on sb 穿在身上很难看 look good /nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看look good /nice/ugly in+颜色
25、/ 衣服 穿某种颜色/某件衣服好看/难看 4.make a survey 做调查 5 at work 在工作8.carry out 执行 9.stop/keep sb from doing sth 阻止做某事 10.take off 脱掉/起飞11.on every occasion 在每一个场合 12.get help from 获得求助13.tell sb about sth 告诉.关于 14.try on 试穿 15.for different reasons 为了不同的原因16.fly a plane 驾驶飞机17.in the daily life 在日常生活中 18.in ones
26、 opinion 在某人看来19. as well as 除还有 20.be different from 与不同21.be the same as 与相同22.on special days 在特别的日子里23.in fact 事实上Unit8 Topic31.watch the fashion show 看服装秀2.theres going to be = there will be 3.将会有4.in the center of在的中心5.in the world of在领域6.another three models = three more models 另外三个模特7.get ones name 得名8.be/become known to 为所熟知be known for =be famous for 因而出名9.from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起10.stand for 代表11.eitheror 或者 或者12.both and 和都13.at one time 曾经、一度 14.not onlybut also 不仅而且15.as a result 结果
