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高一英语必修四复习资料.doc

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1、 1Unit 1 Women of AchievementsII. key words and expressions1. on/under no condition =by no means=at no time=in no wayOut of condition in good /badconditionOn condition that living conditions 2. concern oneself with sth/sb3. be devoted to sth/doing sth she is devoted to her son.A Devoted son/friend/f

2、an4.behave :act of conduct oneselfBehave well behave yourself4. move off=set off/out5worthwhile a worthwhile job/careeradj : important interesting or rewardingIt is worthwhile to do sth/doing sthBe worth sth/doing sthBe worthy to do sthBe worthy of doing sthEg. This book is reading. The book is of b

3、eing read.It is to read the book. The book is to read.6.observe to see and notice watch carefully ; celebrate obeyHe likes observing the ants in his yard.Students should observe the school rules.Do you observe Christmas?7work outwork out a math problem. Work out a problem=solve a problemThe plan wor

4、ks out . work sb out=understand sb work out every day8.outspoken adj be outspoken in sth/about doing sth9. the rest of + n 10. respect vt respect our teacher N show/have respect for/to11.argue v Argue thatArgue with sb about/over /for sthArgue sb into doing sth=persuade sb into doing sthArgue sb out

5、 of doing sth=persuade sb out of doing sth12. lead/live a poor /happy/sad life13.crowd in on sbMemories crowded in on me.14.inspire Inspire sb to do sthHe was inspired by the inspiring story.215.look down upon/on sb/sth look up to sb/sthLook into look out look up the word look forward to16.support =

6、in favor ofSupport sb support a family17.Refer to vReferring to car ,I like a one under 100,000. refer to a dictionary18.hit sb=strike sb N, make a hit a big hit19.by chance=by accident=e across= meet sb by chance21.catch ones eye=draw ones attention22.care for=take care of=look after; likeCare abou

7、t23. intend to do sth=mean to do sthBe intended for sth=be planned/designed for those books are intended for chirlden.24.deliver a baby deliver a letter/milk/water25.carry on=go on carry out carry off 26.following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.27.

8、Watching a family of chimps wake up| is our first activity of the day.28.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months ,was she allowed to begin her project.Only+ prep .phraseOnly +clauseOnly+ady.Unit 2 WORKING THE LANDKey words and expressions1. if not you must tell the truth if n

9、ot you will be punished.if so2. struggle vstruggle to do sth=try to do sth struggle to ones feetstruggle for struggle againstHe struggles to live.3. output=production4. make it possible for sb to do sth5. disturb v distutb sb a disturbing problem6. expand; become large/greater in size7. circulate vB

10、lood circulates in the body.The news circulates quicklyOpen the window to let wht air circulate.3N.circulation in circulation8.thanks to =because of sb /sth9.rid sb/sth of =make .free from10.be satisfied with11.confuse v the boy was confused by his confusing words.12.regret. vRegret to tell/informj/

11、say regret doing sth13.build upBuild up health build up confidence=set up build up overseas markets14.lead to=result in15.focus on focus on focus your attention on the lesson N focus16.keep free from Keep the weat free from disease.17.reduce=decrease increaseReduce to reduce by18.be rich in This kin

12、d of fish is rich in soil.19.avoid doing sthUNIT 3 A TASTE OF ENGLISH HUMOUR1. in betweenI see her most weekens but not very often in between.The house is near a park but there is a road in between.2. up to now=until nowup to now he has been quiet.Its up to you.3. content. adj satisfied happy .not w

13、anting morebe /feel content with sth=be pleased/satisfied withbe content to do sthN. the content of the bay is missing.To ones hearts contentVt. Content sb content oneself with sthNothing contents her 4.at a time at one time at times =sometimes5.Unfortunately his father died , leaving the family eve

14、n worse off.Leave +object+adj They went out,leaving the door open.Leave+ob+ving Dont leave water running!Leave+ob+prep,phrase You shouldnt leave her in the rain.Badly off =poor well off =welthy/rich5. Not that Charlies own life was easy!Not that(but that) Not that I care what they think ,but that it

15、s you Im worrying about.Not that I dont like playing with her.7.bore vt He is bored by the boring speech.48.charming You are charming!9.failure.n Failure is the mother of success. He is a failure in the society.10.underdog topdog Do you want to be a top dog or an underdog?11.Overcome overcomeing dif

16、ficulties is an ability.12.in search of (prep) look for = hunt for = search for (v)Search sp/sb for sb/sth 13.entertain sb with sth =amuse sb with sth He entertained/amused us with a humour.Entertain sb=treat sb n. entertainment=amusement14.pick out pick off pick up15.cut off cut up cut across cut i

17、n cut down 16.convince vt convince sb of sth convince sb to do sthIm convinced by his Convincing reasons .17.star inShe starred in the TV play FULL HOUSE. 18.outstanding he is outstanding.19.particularly adv. Children particularly like his film.Particular be particular about.20.occasion on one occas

18、ion 21.react to=respond to22. a drunk pig/chick/man23.mess n. My life is a mess.UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE1. greet. v greet sb2. represent=stand for Dragon represents China.3. be curious about be curious to do sth4. approach v. nV. Dont approach me, or I will jump off.Vi The final exam is approaching.N, t

19、he approach to the garden is too narrow.He came up with a new approach to solving the problem.The approach of winter brings cold weather.Adj, the approching exam made her nervous. 5.defence , n. in defence (of sth)V defend sb/sth against sth=protect from6.major adj major reason /city n. His major is

20、 English. V. he majored in maths .N, majority minorityIn our class girls are in the minority,but boys are in the majority.The majority of the students prefer popular music. 6. likely =probably=possible adj5sb/sth be likely to do sthprobablelikelypossibleIt is possible/probably/likely thatIt is possi

21、ble for sb to do sthShe is most likely to win the prize.7. reach out 8. not all not +all/every one /body/everywhere /both/ etc.none nobody no one neither nothing nowhere10.in general=generally (speaking)11.at (ones) ease He tried to appear at ease. He live at ease.With ease =easily he passed the tes

22、t with ease.12.function n v The watch functions well. 13.lose face 14. turn ones back to15.hug rank subjective UNIT 5 THEME PARKS1. theme.2. more than no more than not more thanHe is no more than a child. He is more than a teacher .he is also a friend.Im more than willing to help you.Less than other

23、 than rather than3. various =of several kindsvarious reasons/colorsvariety N. a variety of/varieties ofV vary This kind of thing varies from person to person.4.I am familiar with the road.This road is familiar to me.5make your dream come true=realize you dream6.a fantasy world Fantastic ! fancy shoe

24、s fancy hotelA Fantastic story . a fantastic singer.7.unique a unique chance. The Pandas is unique to China.8.indoor/outdoor activities go outdoors9.take a ride ride a bike/horse10.preserve the food (v) the eagle preserve (n)Preserved eggs11.be modeled after this house is modeled after that one.Model oneself after /onHe is always modelling after Rain.12.ran a farm/company/house=manage.13advance v/nIn advance = before handAdj, advanced technology /ideas614.within the reach of out of reach15.brand new top brand

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