1、2019 年中考英语专项突破- 并列句和简单句易错题汇编（带解析）满分:班级：_ 姓名：_ 考号：_ 一、单选题（共 35小题）1Youd better take a taxi,_youll miss the train.Aand Bor Cbut Dthough2Look at the man over there. _he is!AHow tallBHow highCWhat a tall3_picture books in class, please.ANot read BNo readCNot reading DDont read4I dont think she will agree
2、 with me,_?Awont she Bwill sheCdoes she Disnt she5There is little milk in the bottle, _?Aisnt it Bis itCisnt there Dis there6_will the foreign students be back from Qufu?In two days, I think.AHow soon BHow oftenCHow far DHow fast7_is it from here to the nearest post office?Its 20 minutes on foot.AHo
3、w long BHow soonCHow often DHow far8He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail.Athough Bfor Cbut Dso9Stand over there, _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.Abut Btill Cand Dor10Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he cant understand the instructions on the
4、 bottle of the pills.Aso Bor Cbut Dfor11Can you play football?Yes, I can, I cant play very well.Aor Band Cso Dbut12The war was over about three months ago, _the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.Aor Band Cbut Dso13You must work hard, _ you will fall behind.Aand
5、 Bbut Cso Dor14Work hard, youre sure to be successful in this exam.Aand Bor Cbut Dso15 Will you come on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid day is possible. Ill be busy next week.AeitherBneitherCboth16 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but also BNeither; norCBoth; a
6、nd DEither; or17Be careful with your machine, youll be hurt.Aand Bbut Cor Dso18 Didnt you give roses to your father on Fathers Day? Oh, not only my father, my grandpa got red roses.Aor Band Cbut Duntil19 How do you like the two pairs of shoes? They dont fit me well. They are too big too small.Anot o
7、nly; but also Bboth; andCneither; nor Deither; or20We bought her a birthday present, _ she liked it very much.AsoBor21 Didnt you give roses to your father on Fathers Day? Oh, not only my father, _ my grandpa got red roses.AorBandCbut D. until22 Would you like to go to the concert with me? Id love to
8、, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.Aor Bbut Cso Dand23The doctors tried their best to save the patients life, _ failed.Aor BsoCbut Dbecause24_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but also BNeither; norCBoth; and DEither; or25None of the shoes in the s
9、hops are the right size. They are _ too big _ too small.Aboth; and Bneither; norCeither; or Dnot only; but also26“Are you going to eat here _ take it away?” asked the waiterAandBsoCor D. but27Da-Fa is cleaning the house_ some of his friends are coming for dinner.AbecauseBbutCif D. so28Mother was ill
10、, _ Father cooked for us instead.Abut Bor Cso Dand29There is a lot of traffic in this city, _ look both ways before crossing the street.Aso Band Cbut Dfor30Study hard, _ you are sure to have a good result in the exam.Aor Band Cfor Dbut31Be quick, _ well be late for class.Aor Bso Cand Dbut32Come a li
11、ttle earlier next time, _ youll miss the best part of the TV play.Aand Bbut Cor Dtill33_does your cousin look like?Hes tall and thin.AWhatBWhereCWho D. How34Which do you prefer, oranges or apples?_. Id like bananas.AYes, both BNeither, thank youCSure, I would DNo, please35She didnt come to school ye
12、sterday, did she?_, though she was not feeling well.ANo, she didnt BNo, she didCYes, she didnt DYes, she did答案部分1.试题解析：并列连词在句子中起连接句子成分的作用， 可表示两个成分间不同的关系。 But 表示转折关系；or 表示选择关系；and 表示顺承关系。故选 B.答案：B2.试题解析：感叹句句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；What+(a/an)形容词/副词+名词+主语+谓语。tall 用来形容人，而high用于物或抽象事物。故选 A.答案：A3.试题解析：本例考查祈使句
13、的否定形式，即在动词原形前加 Dont. 故选 D答案：D4.试题解析：此题考查含宾语从句的反意疑问句。当主句的主语是第一人称时， 且是否定形式时， 反意部分的人称和时态与从句保持一致， 故选 B答案：B5.试题解析：本题考查“there be”句型的反意疑问句， 由题中 little milk可知， 题中前半部分是个否定句， 因为little是个自身否定词。故选 D答案：D6.试题解析：How soon提问“多久” How often：提问频率；How far：提问距离；How fast：提问速度。故选 A答案：A7.试题解析：根据 Its 20 minutes on foot.得知上一句提
14、问的是距离。英语中对距离或路程提问时， 应选用 how far(多远) 这一特殊疑问词。 故选 D答案：D8.试题解析：前句表示一个结果，而后句表示原因，故填 for。连词 for连接的并列句总是放在后面。故选 B答案：B9.试题解析：“祈使句+and+并列句”结构。并列句表示条件，而 and后的并列句表示结果。故选 C答案：C10.试题解析：句意：布朗先生不懂日语是他看不懂药瓶上说明的原因，故选 A答案：A11.试题解析：本题的前后意思带有转折关系。故选 D答案：D12.试题解析：句意：这场战争在三个月之前就结束了，但是在伊拉克的这些美国士兵仍然有很多的麻烦要处理/解决。故选 C答案：C13
15、.试题解析：or“否则、要不然”（位于句首、且在肯定句中）故选 D.答案：D14.试题解析：考查：祈使句+and+一个句子。 句意：努力工作，并且你确定在这次考试中会成功的。故选 A.答案：A15.试题解析：neithernor：两者都不；Bothand:两者都；eitheror:要么，要么。根据 Ill be busy next week.得知这两天都不行。故选 B答案：B16.试题解析：Not only; but also：不仅，而且；Either; or：要么，要么；Both; and：两者都；Neither; nor：两者都不。根据 because one of them must s
16、tay at home得知有一个人必须留下来。故选 D答案：D17.试题解析：or位于句首而且在肯定句中，意思是否则的意思。故选 C答案：C18.试题解析：考查 Not only; but also：不仅，而且这个短语。而且 also常常可以省略。故选 C答案：C19.试题解析：Either; or：要么，要么。根据 They dont fit me well得知这些鞋不是很适合我。要么太大，要么太小。故选 D.答案：D20.试题解析：句意“我们为她买了一件生日礼物，她非常喜欢。”表示并列关系，故选 C答案：C21.试题解析：not only . but also .不但而且中的 also可省
17、略，故选 C答案：C22.试题解析：句意：你想要和我去参加音乐会吗？我想去，但是我不能。我有很多的作业要做。故选 B答案：B23.试题解析：句意为“医生们尽力挽救那个病人的生命，但是失败了。”表示转折关系，故选 C答案：C24.试题解析：根据句意可知，两人中只有一个人可以去，表示选择关系，故选 D答案：D25.试题解析：句意：“这些商店里的鞋尺码都不合适。它们要么太大，要么太小。”表示“要么要么”故选 C答案：C26.试题解析：结合语境，表示选择关系，故选 C答案：C27.试题解析：句意：“Da-fa 正在打扫房子，因为他的一些朋友要来吃饭。” 表示因果关系，故选 A答案：A28.试题解析：句
18、意：“妈妈病了，所以爸爸代替她为我们做饭。”表示结果，故选 C答案：C29.试题解析：句意：“这座城市车辆很多，所以过马路前要两边看。”表示“所以”。故选 A答案：A30.试题解析：句意：“努力学习，你一定能在考试中取得好成绩。故选 B答案：B31.试题解析：句意：“快点，不然的话我们上课要迟到了。”表示“否则;不然”，故选 A答案：A32.试题解析：句意“下次早点来，不然的话你会错过这部电视剧最精彩的部分。”表示“否则;不然”，故选 C答案：C33.试题解析：本题是谈论关于人的外表长相，则选项 B和 C都应排除；动词短语 look like意为“看起来像.”,其中 like是介词，“像.一样”，它后面应跟一个名词/介词或动词-ing 形式作宾语，how 是特殊疑问副词， 故选 A答案：A34.试题解析：问句中提供的选择项是 oranges和 apples,而答语中是 bananas，可见，不需要 oranges和 apples，而要bananas，因此，用 neither对前二者否定。故选 A答案：A35.试题解析：B、C 选项前后不一致，应排除。 答句中 though she was not feeling well言外之意“她昨天上了学”。故应用肯定结构， she did 答语中前后一致， 故为 Yes, she didnt。 故选 D答案：D
