1、be 动词与人称代词的搭配一、be 动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式：am、are、isam第一人称 I+am (注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中)例：I am a beautiful girl. I am twenty.are第二人称 you+are; 一人称复数 we+are； 三人称复数 they+are其他复数名词+are (注意：第二人称单复数同形，都为 you) 例：You are my good friend. We are in the same class.They are on the road. The books are on the desk. (3
2、 is第三人称 he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is例：HeShe is a good student. It is a white cat.A dog is on that street.2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）肯定 否定be 动词后加 not 一般疑问 一般疑问否定 一般疑问回答肯定be 动词移到主语前和否定I am =Im . I am not=Im not Am I? Am not I? Yes,Im.No,Im not.You are= youre You are not=You arent Are you?Are no
3、t you. ? =Arent you?Yes,you are.No,you are not.SheHeIt is= SheHeIt is not =SheHeIt isntIs sheheit?Is not sheheit? =Isnt sheheit?Yes,sheheIt is.No,sheheIt is not.We are=Were We are not=We arent Are we?Are not we?=Arent we?Yes,we are.No,we are not.They are=Theyre They are not=They arent Are they?Are n
4、ot they?=Arent they?Yes,they are.No,they are not.例：I am(not) from .My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.Am I a Chniese? 回答：肯定：Yes, you are. 否定：No, you arent.Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：No, it isnt.注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除 Im 不可简写,否定回答均可简写。 另：特殊疑问句中：wherehowwhowhatwhy+be 动词+人称代词或名词？例：What is
5、 your name? My name is GaoBuHan.Where are you? Im in the classroom.3总结：Be 的用法口诀I 用 am；you、we、they 都用 are；is 连着 he，she，it；单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be 后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。一.英汉互译1 我家里有四口人 ._ _ _ _ in my family. 2 这是 Mike 的书包._ _ _ _.3 在星期天 ,我经常和我的姐姐去购物 ._ _ , _ usually go shopp
6、ing _ _ _.4 这本故事书是我的 ._ story book _ _.5 我最喜欢的运动是 游泳(swim)._ _ _ _ _. .6 Linda 喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐. Linda likes _ _ _ _ _ _ _.7 我有两个哥哥 ,他们是 Jack 和 Nick.I have two brothers,_ _ _ _ _.二.句型转换.8 My name is Amy.(改为一般疑问句 )_. .9 I like tennis best.(改为一般疑问句) _.10 I like playing basketball.(将句中的 playing 改为其原型)_
7、. .11 I often do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句;提示:do homework 是固定词组 )_.12 My fathers birthday is on January.(改为一般疑问句)_. .13 John and Jim go to work together.(改为同义句;提示:with)_.14 That cats name is MiMi.(改为同义句;提示:of, 名词所有格的另一种形式)_.三.适当形式填空.15 September 10th is _(teacher)day. .16 My pencil is blac
8、k,what about _ (your)?.17 _(do) your mother love them? .18 My favorite vegetable _(am) carrots and tomatoes.19 These are nine _(potato).20 This is some _(milk).21 There _(is) many photos of my family.Be 动词练习题一用 be 动词适当的词填空。1. I _ from Australia.2. She _ a student.3.Jane and Tom _ my friends.4. My pa
9、rents _ very busy every day.6.I _ an English teacher now.7.Where _ you from?10.The light _ green.11.My name is _ Li Dong.I _ twelve.12._ they your new friends?13. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.14. The girl_ Jacks sister.15. The dog _ tall and fat.16. _ your brother in the classroom?17. Where _
10、 your mother? She _ at home.18. Whose dress _ this?19.That _ my red skirt.20.Who _ I?21. Some tea _ in the glass.22.Gao shans shirt _ over there.23. My sisters name _Nancy.24. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.25. _ David and Helen from England?26. We _ friends.27. She _ a teacher.28. I _ a girl.29. Many
11、 ants _ in my house.30.His mother _ fat.31.He _ in Class 4, Grade 1.32.What _ your name?33. These _ buses. 34. What class _ you in?35.It_ a car.36.Helen_ a student 37.This _my book. 38.My father_a cook. 39.Jacks friend_in Class One. 40.You _ a doctor.41. They _ cars.42.That_her dog. 43.The cat_on th
12、e desk. 44.The books_under the table. 二.选择1.She _ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I _ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here _ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You _ number eight. A.are B.is C.am 5.What_this？ A.is B.are C.be6.Helen_ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _oranges. A.is B.are C.am8.How old _your teacher? A.be B.a
13、m C.is9. Where _ _ her mother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _ for me. A.is B.are C.be11. Eric and Kathy _ my students. A.are B.is C.am12. Your books _ not good. A.is B.are C.be13. He_ a boy. A.be B.am C.is14. It _ my dog. A.is B.are C.be15.Whose socks _ they? A.are B.is C.am16._there anych
14、airs in the classroom. A.Is .Are C.Am17 .The man with big eyes _ a teacher. A.be B.am C.is18.How _ your father? A.is B.are C.be19.Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. A.are B.is C.am20.I_a student. A.be B.am C.is21. They _ teachers. A.is B.are C.be22.This_my mother. A.are B.is C.am23._ you a student? Yes,I
15、 am. A.Am B.Is C.Are24.The jam _ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be三.写出下列词适当形式:1.I am (缩略形式) _ 2.is (复数)_3.we are (缩略形式 ) _ 4.are not(缩略形式) _5.is not (缩略形式) _ 6.can not(缩略形式) _ 7.shes(完整形式) _ 8.its(完整形式 ) _ 9.theyre(完整形式) _ 10.dont(完整形式) _三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句: 一般疑问句: 2
16、.Those are his parents.否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.Im 14 years old.否定句: 一般疑问句: 4.The ruler is on the table.否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher .否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan .否定句: 一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen .否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy.否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.否定句: 一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.否定句: 一般疑问句: 11.I am a teacher.否定句: 一般疑问句: 12.She is my mother.否定句: 一般疑问句: 13.This is Miss Zhao.否定句: 一般疑问句: 14.She is a new student.否定句: 一般疑问句: 15.Tom is my best friend.否定句: 一般疑问句:
