1、Language points,. call up 打电话,使回忆起Ill call you up tonight (call sb. /ring sb. up )The old photo calls up memories of my childhood. (recall sth.) call for 需要, 要求 call off 取消 call in 邀请, 请来call on/at 拜访 (call on后跟人作宾语,call at后跟地点名词作宾语 ),call on drop in onpay a visit togo on a visit to visit,拜访某人,+ sb.
2、,拜访某地,call at drop in at pay a visit to go on a visit to visit,+sp.,4. now and then 有时, 偶尔I see them now and then, but not often.例题:I used to call people _, from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. A. now and then B. all the time C. at home D. at work,5. Here was a chance for me to dis
3、tinguish myself by inventing something that would catch snakes but not harm them.distinguish oneself 显扬自己, 使自己扬名The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.,distinguish 辨别, 区别 I cant distinguish the twins, they are so alike. distinguishfrom 把.与.加以分开 distinguish sb. by 凭借.辨认 tell from 把与区分开,distincti
4、on n. 区别, 差异 distinctive adj. 有特色的, 与众不同的 distinct adj. 截然不同的 distinguishable adj. 区别得出的, 辨认得出的,8. I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could tap them in the easiest way.set about 开始, 着手The sooner we set about it , the sooner well finish.,We set about cleaning up the mess.set out 出发,启程
5、set out to do sth.开始做某事 set off 出发, 动身 set aside 留出, 对不予以考虑 set down 记下, 写下 set up 设置,造成, 产生,On receiving the assignment, we_ at once. A. set to work B. set out to work C. get down to work D. all the above,10. abruptly adv.唐突地;突然地A man with an abrupt manner is not welcome here.abruptness n.,11. conv
6、enient adj.be convenient to It is convenient for sb.It is convenient to do sth.Will 3oclock be convenient for you ?,inconvenient & inconvenience,Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you,claim的用法 (1)用作动词时: a.
7、自称,声称。通常在有怀疑或反对的时候使用。Mike claims to have finished all the homework, but no one believes him.b.要求,索取(某种正当权益下的称号,财产或金钱等)。如: He hasnt claimed on the insurance after his car accident.,(2)用作名词时通常有下面这些含义: a.要求;要求某项东西时,常与for或on连用。 Her claim for more money wasnt even considered by the office. b.权利(后常接to介词)。
8、如: The blind have a claim to a decent job. c.声明。His claim to know the president was not believed.,make a claim for damages Mary made a claim to the pencil. The old man claimed the land. She claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost. The earthquake claimed tens of thousands of lives.,12. So I have f
9、illed in the form and filed my patent application with the Patent Office. V. 提交 send sth that it can be recordedToday is the deadline for you to file the document.,v 将某物归档 store sth so it can be consulted file sth (away) file (away) the letters in a drawer,on file 存档, 归档 kept in a file Ill keep your
10、 report on file,12. bear 忍受; 带有, 具有(bore, borne)I couldnt bear to listen any longer, so I left the room.bear doing 表示习惯性动作bear to do sth. 表示一次具体动作,归纳拓展,dive intoHe dived into the history of China他潜心研究中国历史。He dived into his pockets and fished out one dollar他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。,跳水(头朝下);迅速把手伸入; (对活动,问题等) 全
11、心投入,潜心研究,He _ his career and made a great contribution to our country.A. dived himself into B. devoted himself toC. dived intoD. devoted to,set out (to do sth.) 开始(做某事),着手干; 为某个目标而努力They are setting out to do a new experiment.他们正在着手干一项新的试验。He set out to break the record for the channel swim.他决心打破游过海
12、峡的记录。,set out to do sth. = set about doing sth. set out for = set off for = leave for 意为“出发到去” Lets set out before dark. 我们天黑前动身吧。 Tomorrow Ill set out for Beijing. 明天我将出发去北京。,current(1) n. 气流; 水流, 洋流; 电流The current is strongest in the middle of the river河中央的水流最急。This button switches the current on这
13、个电钮接通电流。,(2) adj. 时下的, 当今的, 流行的, 通用的Most of the old are interested in current events大部分老年人都对时事感兴趣。They are expecting profits of over $2 million in the current year他们期望今年的利润超过二百万美元。The word is no longer in current use.这个词已不再使用。,Associate vt.联想;联系 n.同伴,伙伴,Im sorry, but this phone is out of order. 对不起,
14、这个电话坏了。out of order 坏了;有毛病。如:Our refrigerator is out of order again. 咱们的冰箱又坏了。与之相反的短语是in order, 意思是“处于正常情况,情况良好”。如:The house is painted and decorated, everything is in order. 房子粉刷了,装修了,一切都整整齐齐。,get through设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过 (教材P26)I cant get through. 我打不通电话。,归纳拓展 get into 进入;陷入;染上(习惯) get off (从)下来;下车;脱下(衣服等);(使)动身;(飞机)起飞 get over 越过(墙等);克服(困难、偏见等);从(病、损失等)中恢复过来,