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美式英语发音音变技巧总结.ppt

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1、Phonetics,语音音变训练,Changing,My heart will go on,音变,连读(辅元、元元), r音连读, 辅音连缀,失去爆破, 不完全爆破, 略读,鼻腔爆破, 舌边爆破,t音消失,On the Way to .,同类音消失,缩读,情态与过去缩读,of缩读,h击穿,弱读,音标,顺口省力,浊化,同化,异化,对象,目的,连,爆,化,奇,My name is . Im afraid . Take a look at it. Not at all. can I help you? Time is up. Good idea. Take it easy. Finish it /

2、in a minute / if it is not difficult. Try to finish the job / as soon as possible.,第1大技巧连读 秘诀一 词尾辅音+词首元音,秘诀二 词尾元音+词首元音 加j,Thank you for coming to see me off. Hurry up. I hope you will enjoy it. Dont worry about it.,I can do it. Go on with your work. How often do you swim? How about seeing a film thi

3、s evening?,秘诀二 词尾元音+词首元音 加w,第2大技巧r音的连读,For example My friend comes from a country far away . There is 10 minutes left. Ill love you forever.,第3大技巧辅音连缀,S+m Youre smart. S+n His shirt is as white as snow S+l Did you sleep well? S+w No sweet without sweat P+l Whats your plan for the future? G+l I am ve

4、ry glad that you could come. P+r The price of that house is high. S+pr The rumor quickly spread through. S+tr He was a strict father.,第4大技巧失去爆破 词尾爆破音+词首爆破音(p,b,t,d,k,g),Have a good time A big cake. Take care What do you mean ? Ask Bob to sit behind me. No need to finish it now. A good cook could coo

5、k /as many cookies / as a good cook / who could cook cookies.,第5大技巧不完全爆破 规律一 词尾爆破音+摩擦音,I think so. I need some more money .,规律二 词尾爆破音+破擦音,That joke. You shouldnt treat women like objects. Can I take a picture with you ?,第6大技巧略读 规律一 词尾爆破音,Very good. Im a student. Never give up.,规律二 意群结尾的爆破音,I could /

6、 cause I believe / I could I think / you shouldnt push him / too hard.,第7大技巧鼻腔爆破,Good night. Good morning. Let me help you. Im a student.,第8大技巧舌边爆破,lately badly I have been very busy lately. Where have you been lately? I met the old lady in the shop. He slept badly. His foot was badly hurt.,第9大技巧t音的

7、消失(杀手音n),Internet I enjoy surfing on the internet Twenty Im 20 years old. International Be an international Chinese.,第10大技巧浊化 规律一 元音+清辅音+元音,city letter water pretty The sooner, the better. I think youd better see a doctor. Whats the matter with you?,注:当一个单词的重音在清辅音上时,即使在两个元音之间也不浊化。,规律二 连读后的浊化,Ill thi

8、nk about it. Can I have a look at it? Not at all. Say it again.,规律三 元音+T+L,battle little rattle settle bottle kettle cattle,第11大技巧同化,(1)t+j=t Nice to meet you (相互同化) I know a lot about you (2)d+j=d 大舅二舅都是我舅 Did you Could you Would you,(3)s+j= God bless you. Baby, I miss you everyday! What a mess you

9、 have done! (4)z+j= How is your boyfriend? Hows your family?顺向:books bags works looked 逆向:newspaper used to have to has to,第12大技巧异化,sp+元音 : speak sk+元音:scared school st+元音:steak start stick str+元音: strange strict注:s之后的p、t、k、tr在重读部分,才发生异化。,第13技巧同类音的消失,What does the man mean? This shop is so romantic.

10、 How was the party last night? These clothes are so beautiful.,第14大技巧缩读,want to = wanna What do you wanna do? be going to =be gonna Im gonna study aboard. have got to=gotta I gotta see you . give me=gimmeGimme that book.,because=causeI broke up with my boyfriend cause I dontlike him. out of =outtaGe

11、t outta here you=yaHow are ya? And =n You nme. Rock nrol sure=sherAre you sure?,goodbye=gbyeIm leaving, gbye. what are you=wachyaWachya doing here? ing=inWhen youre talking about it,just nothingat all. Let me =lemmeLemme give you an example.,第15大技巧情态动词完成时和过去将来时的不规则缩读,Could have =coulda Must have =mu

12、sta Should have = shoulda Would have = woulda,第16大技巧of不规则的缩读,Kind of =kinda A lot of =a lotta Lots of=lotsa Sort of =sorta Because of =becausa,第17大技巧被击穿的H音,him imGive him a call. her er Please call her.,第18大技巧弱读,规律: and Ladies and gentlemenYou and me an Ill be back in half an hour.,推荐歌曲,Big Big World My Love-Westlife Far away from home Hey jude Hero,

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