1、八下 U8-10 知识点复习1、abroad adv go abroad live abroad at home and abroad My father often goes abroad.2、return = come / go back = give sth back Return . to . eg: Dont forget to return the book to the library.3、succeed v 成功，达到 success n 成功 successful adj 成功的successfully adv 成功地 succeed in doing sth make a
2、success 取得成功She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ _ the exam.A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing4、belong 属于；实义动词 belong to +人名（sb.）/人称代词的 格（meyouhimher, etc.）belong to 不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物。Sth belongs to sb = sth is sbs The yellow car belongs to Mr.
3、Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smiths.Are these books _ ? No, they are not mine. They belong to _.A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; sheMo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success _ the person with a never- give
4、 up attitude.A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to5、hope v 希望(1)hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope _ _ (see) you again.(2)hope +that 从句 I hope you may succeed (3)I hope so 我希望是这样 (4)I hope not 我希望不是这样【注】：不能说 hope sb. to do sth 但可以说 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事hope/wish 辨析:wish 一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”，hope 表
5、示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望” 。6、(1) in the end =at last =finally (2) at the end of 在.的结尾（反）at the beginning of 在开始【既可用来表示时间， 也可以用来表示地点】at the end of the speech at the end of the road (3).by the end of 在结束时，常与过去完成时连用(had+过去分词)My father agreed with me _ _（最后） ，and bought me a little dog. I tried many times,_ I su
6、cceeded. A. on the end B. in the end C. by the end D. at the end7、no more ;not anymore/ no longer ;not. any longer 不再 词语 同义词 用法no longer not any longer 强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用no more not any more 强调数量和程度“不再增加” , 与非延续性动词连用位置区别： 当修饰动词时， no longer 通常置于 be 或行为动词前；no more 一般置于行为动词后。not. any longer 与 not
7、. any more 常置于句末。He can no longer walk. = He cant walk any longer The little girl no more cried. = The little girl didnt cry any more.It is late. We can not wait him _. A. any more B. no more C. more8、to be honest = to tell (you) the truth honest adj. 诚实的（反）dishonest adj. 不诚实的; 【注】honest 以元音音素开头，所以前
8、面的定冠词要用 an. He is a _(honest) boy. We all dont like him. She is an _(honest) girl. We all like her. Tom doesnt tell lies, he is_ _(一个诚实的男孩 )。9、do with 处理；对付（某人或某物）与 what 连用；deal with 处理 与 how 连用do with “处理；安置”，强调处理的对象，常与 what 连用 I dont know what to do with these letters.deal with “处理；应付”，强调处理的方式、方法，
9、常与 how 连用He taught me how to deal with pressure.We cant decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _it.A. agree with B. begin with C. deal with D. come up with_ do you _ your broken watch? I am going to take it to the watchmakers .A. How; do with B. What; deal with C. How; de
10、al with D. What; did with10、现在完成时： （1） 、概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 （2） 、时间状语：recently, lately, sincefor,in the past few years, already ,yet ,never ,ever, just, before, so far ,once, twice etc. （3） 、基本结构： / + done （4） 、否定形式： （5） 、一般疑问句： 把 或 放于句首。（6） 、have/has been to 表示： ；have/h
11、as gone to have/has been in + 地方+for/since 表示在某地待了多久 Eg: I have been in Shanghai for two years （7） 、already 用于 句，放于句中、句尾，yet 用于 和 句，放于句末。与时间段连用时，短暂性动词应改为相应的延续性动词。go out-be out finish-be over leave -be away from buy -have die-be deadborrow /lend -keep open -be open close-be closed start/begin -be on
12、join-be in become be make friend -be friend get up -be up fall asleep -be asleep catch a cold have a cold reach/get/arrive-stay/be eg: Ive had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。【解析】for +一段时间 表示动作持续一段时间 ,用于现在完成时She_ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away from B. has left C. h
13、ad leftBen is a foreign teacher. So far, he _ _ in Shiyan for five years. A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taughtSince +从句（ 一般过去时） ，主句用现在完成时 He has studied very hard since he came to our school.My grandmother _ _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.Asees B. can see C. will see D. has seen_ have you been in the sports club? Since the first month I came to the school.A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
