1、1Which description of Greek democracy of the Archaic Period is not true?A、It began as an expanded version of oligarchy.B、It is the same with modern democracy.C、It ensured an easier coexistence between different classes.D、Solons reforms laid the foundation for the Athenian democracy.1第 1 题The prose w
2、riting of _ had the greatest influence on Latin literature in the Middle Ages.A.Livy (59 B.C.-18 A.D.)B.Cicero (106-43 B.C.).C.Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.)D.Juvenal (55-130 A.D.)您的答案：B2第 2 题The Roman Empire reached it largest territorial extent during the reign of _.A.Julius Caesar (46-44 B.C.)B.Octavian
3、(27 B.C.-14 A.D.)C.Trajan (98-117 A.D.)D.Constantine the Great (306-337 A.D.)您的答案：C3第 3 题The largest and most famous of all Hellenistic cities is _.A.AthensB.SpartaC.AlexandriaD.Thebes您的答案：C4第 4 题Which of the following reform measures resulted in the moral decline of the Romans?A.limiting the amount
4、 of land owned by individual citizensB.selling grain at a low price to citizensC.distributing public land to landless citizensD.cutting down land taxes or rent您的答案：B5第 5 题The gladiator show indicated Romans love for _.A.adventureB.funC.violenceD.entertainment您的答案：C6第 6 题2In the year of _, Constantin
5、e the Great issued Edit of Milan which officially made Christianity legal.A.311B.313C.324D.380您的答案：B7第 7 题Egypt was conquered by _ in 31 B.C. and renamed “Africa.”A.GreeksB.ArabsC.RomansD.Persians您的答案：C8第 8 题Which one of the Roman Emperors resembles the “philosopher king” praised by Plato?A.Trajan (
6、r. 98-117 A.D.)B.Hadrian (r. 117-138 A.D.)C.Antoninus Pius (r. 138-161 A.D.)D.Marcus Aurelius (r. 161-180 A.D.)您的答案：D9第 9 题Whose power was gradually reduced in the process of Athenian political reforms?A.Peoples AssemblyB.Peoples CourtC.Council of citizensD.Council of nobles您的答案：C此题得分：0.010第 10 题Whi
7、ch one does not belong to the Bronze Age civilizations of ancient Greece?A.Cycladic civilizationB.Helladic civilizationC.Hellenistic civilizationD.Minoan civilization您的答案：C11第 16 题Roman religion was _.A.borrowed entirely from the GreeksB.not purely RomanC.invented by RomansD.borrowed from the Egypti
8、ans3您的答案：B12第 17 题Major changes in Roman religious life were mainly a result of _.A.foreign cultural invasionB.trade and commerceC.territorial expansion of RomeD.interest in spiritual matters您的答案：C13第 18 题Which description of Greek democracy of the Archaic Period is not true?A.It began as an expande
9、d version of oligarchy.B.It is the same with modern democracy.C.It ensured an easier coexistence between different classes.D.Solons reforms laid the foundation for the Athenian democracy.您的答案：D此题得分：0.014第 19 题Jesus lived in the _.A.early 1st centuryB.late 1st centuryC.early 2nd centuryD.late 2nd cen
10、tury您的答案：A15第 20 题Of the following philosophical schools, which one had perhaps the greatest influence on Roman laws and government?A.EpicureanismB.StoicismC.CynicismD.Neo- Platonism您的答案：B16第 21 题The poetic creation of _ glorifies Romes conquests and achievements.A.Virgil (70-19 B.C.)B.Horace (65-8
11、B.C.)C.Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.)D.Juvenal (55-130 A.D.)您的答案：A17第 22 题Which one of the following architectural constructions was not typical Roman?A.domeB.vault4C.archD.column您的答案：D18第 23 题Which one of the following items was NOT invented by the ancient Mesopotamians?A.guitarB.magnifying glassC.lock and
12、 keyD.gunpowder您的答案：D19第 29 题Which description of the Age of Pericles is NOT true?A.It is the Golden Age of classical Greece.B.It was when Athens secured its status as the capital of Hellenic civilization.C.It witnessed great developments in democracy, economy, art and science.D.It was when the nobl
13、es became a major force in politics.您的答案：D20第 30 题Which description of the Hellenistic civilization is incorrect?A.It was a cosmopolitan and open culture.B.It was a mixture of Greek and Oriental cultures.C.It helped to popularize Greek thinking and life styles.D.Its commercial, cultural and intellec
14、tual centre was Athens.您的答案：D21第 31 题Which description of the traditional Greek religion is incorrect?A.Ancient Greeks believed that the gods have human forms and human personality.B.For the Greeks, the gods only favored those people and states that honored them.C.In ancient Greece, the main religio
15、us ceremony took place inside the temple.D.Oracles also played an important part in the Greek religion and beliefs.您的答案：C22第 32 题The Roman expansion had many consequences EXCEPT _.A.Rome became the hegemony in the Mediterranean region.B.economic gains for all RomansC.social conflicts and slave upris
16、ingsD.increased political power for military commanders您的答案：B23第 33 题Which of the following was NOT true about the early Christians?A.They defied the Roman political authoritiesB.They accepted the idea that emperors were divine.C.They banned paganismD.They suffered religious persecution5您的答案：B24第 34
17、 题The second founding father of Christianity was _.A.St. PeterB.St. PaulC.St. AthanasiusD.St. Augustine您的答案：A此题得分：0.025第 35 题The first city- builders in Italy were _.A.the GreeksB.the LatinsC.the EtruscansD.the Italians您的答案：C26第 36 题Who replaced the Council of 400 with the Council of 500?A.SolonB.Pe
18、rsistratusC.CleisthenesD.Pericles您的答案：C27第 37 题The so-called Mesopotamia civilization included cultures developed by the following groups of people EXCEPT _.A.BabyloniansB.PersiansC.SumeriansD.Assyrians您的答案：B28第 38 题The founder of the Hebrew race was _.A.JacobB.MosesC.AbrahamD.Joseph您的答案：C29第 43 题Th
19、ree of the following statements are true with the early experience of Christianity. Which one is the exception?A.Unlike the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered persecution.6B.Christianity was not the official religion of the Roman Empire until the 4th century.C.Christianity sprea
20、d in the cities of the empire, first in the east and later in the west.D.It was Constantines toleration for all religions that brought new life to Christianity.您的答案：A30第 44 题Which one of the following statements about ancient Egyptian religious belief is NOT true?A.The ancient Egyptians practised po
21、lytheism.B.All Egyptian gods had an animal head and a human body.C.Ancient Egyptians built temples to communicate with their gods.D.Egyptians believed in final judgement and resurrection.您的答案：B31第 45 题Which one of the following statements about the ancient Egyptian art is NOT true?A.The more importa
22、nt a person or a god, the larger his size on a painting.B.Ancient Egyptians artists created a variety of individual styles.C.Wall paintings inside the pyramids were meant to keep the dead company.D.Colors in the paintings have symbolic meanings.您的答案：B32第 46 题Which one of the following statements abo
23、ut the Sumerian economy is NOT true?A.The economy was mainly based on agriculture.B.The annual flood of the Tigris and the Euphrates played a vital role in its economy.C.The land was owned by the kings and the nobles.D.Sumerian businessmen helped develop an extensive trade network in the Persian Gul
24、f region.您的答案：C33第 47 题Who is usually regarded as the “father of history”?A.HerodotusB.ThucydidesC.XenophonD.Polybius您的答案：B此题得分：0.034第 48 题In the year _ Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire.A.311B.313C.324D.380您的答案：D35第 49 题All of the following Roman officers were produced b
25、y election EXCEPT _.7A.consulB.dictatorC.tribuneD.magistrate您的答案：B36第 50 题Which description of Spartan women is incorrect?A.They enjoyed more political rights and domestic freedom that the rest of the Greek world.B.They received physical training instead of literacy education.C.They could inherit pr
26、operty.D.They usually got married at 18.您的答案：B37第 51 题Which one of the following groups of people did not speak the Semitic language?A.HebrewsB.ArabsC.SumeriansD.Babylonians您的答案：D38第 58 题The government of the Roman Republic included all of the following branches EXCEPT _.A.the executive branchB.the
27、deliberative branchC.the legislative branchD.the judicial branch您的答案：D39第 59 题Which one of the following statements about the condition of the Jews during the Roman time was NOT true?A.In 64 B.C. Pompey conquered Judea and turned it into a Roman province.B.The Jews had to pay heavy tax, but they enj
28、oyed limited self-rule.C.Faced with Roman persecution, the Jews had to worship the Roman emperors as gods.D.The Jewish people hoped for salvation led by a prophet.您的答案：C40第 60 题Epicureanism and Stoicism are similar in the following ways except for_.A.Both were concerned with the good of the individu
29、al.B.Both were idealistic in world view.C.Both believed that reason is the key to solution of social problems.D.Both thought highly of the peace of mind.您的答案：B41第 11 题In the ancient Egyptian society there were only male pharaohs.您的答案：错误842第 12 题Like the Jews, the Christians rejected the Greco-Roman
30、gods and the Cult of the Living Emperors.您的答案：正确43第 13 题Ptolemys geocentric theory remained very popular in Europe for centuries.您的答案：正确44第 14 题The basic units of the first human civilization were city-states.您的答案：正确45第 15 题The Greek city-states varied greatly in their governmental structures.您的答案：错
31、误46第 24 题Mesopotamian civilization was based on the tradition, culture and custom of one single group of ancient people living in the region.您的答案：错误47第 25 题Athenian magistrate Solon devised the Council of 500 as a check to the power of the nobles.您的答案：错误48第 26 题Octavian kept the republican system in
32、 name in order to gain support.您的答案：正确49第 27 题The Roman government offered free food to the poor people to achieve greater harmony.您的答案：错误50第 28 题All Egyptian gods have a human body and an animal head.您的答案：错误51第 39 题According to Aristotle, Form (or Idea) exists as a higher reality than the material
33、world.您的答案：错误52第 40 题During the period of the Five Good Emperors, smooth hereditary succession guaranteed political stability.您的答案：正确此题得分：0.053第 41 题Legends have it that the Garden of Eden situated on the Mesopotamian plain.您的答案：错误此题得分：0.0954第 42 题Mount Olympus is the highest point in Greece and hom
34、e of the mythical Greek gods. ？您的答案：正确55第 52 题Lyric is a poetic form so called because it was originally sung by individuals or a chorus accompanied by a musical instrument called the lyre.您的答案：正确56第 53 题Though the idea of democracy originated in Athens, the practice was very different from todays w
35、estern countries.您的答案：正确57第 54 题In the Roman Republic, citizenship was determined by blood only. In other words, only when both parents were native Romans could a person become Roman citizen.您的答案：错误58第 55 题In the Roman Empire, a foreign soldier could earn citizenship through his military service.您的答
36、案：正确59第 56 题The Hammurabi Code ensured that every one is equal before the law.您的答案：错误60第 57 题Among the Olympian gods, Zeus was the chief deity and he was mainly worshipped at Olympia.您的答案：正确作业总得分：91.0作业二1第 1 题Pope Urban VI started to reform the church and wanted to abolish the following abuses, EXCE
37、PTA.SimonyB.PluralismC.AbsenteeismD.homosexual您的答案：D2第 2 题Which of the following statements about Byzantine classicism is true?A.The Byzantines revered ancient Greek literature, philosophy and historiography.B.The Byzantines emphasized Greek scientific and mathematical tradition.C.The Byzantines wer
38、e not only imitative, but also creative in their study of Greek tradition.D.The Byzantine authors thought they could eventually surpass ancient Greek authors.您的答案：A3第 3 题Which of the following statements about the third Crusade is NOT true?A.it had a strong start, but a weak end10B.Frederick drowned
39、 on the wayC.Philip quarreled with Richard and went homeD.Richard stayed longer, and took Jerusalem.您的答案：D4第 4 题The Wars of Roses ended up inA.The emergence of the new emblem of the red and white Tudor Rose.B.The split of the two royal houses.C.The establishment of the Dynasty of Tudor by King Henry
40、 VIII.D.The subsequent ruling of England and Scotland for 117 years.您的答案：C此题得分：0.05第 5 题What were the three forms of vernacular Literature for nobles?A.epic poetry, romance poetry and dramasB.fabliaux, fables and romance poetryC.lyric poetry, epic poetry and romance poetryD.fabliaux, fables and dram
41、as您的答案：D此题得分：0.06第 6 题Which one is not the factor that led to the disintegration of the Carolingian Empire after Charlemagnes death?A.the regional and ethnic diversityB.the conflicts between different successors to the throneC.the destructive attacks of non-Christian invadersD.the emergence of feuda
42、lism您的答案：D7第 7 题Which of the following statements about Papacy at Avignon is NOT true?A.The reform measures of Avignon papacy turned the papacy into a more spiritual than political institution.B.Several popes were Frenchmen, and 113 out of the 134 new cardinals created by the popes were French.C.Pap
43、al influence in England and in Germany declined.D.This period in church history is called the Babylonian Captivity.您的答案：A8第 8 题Which of the following statements about villages in the Middle Ages is NOT true?A.Villages ranged in size from ten to several hundred peasant families, living in a cluster o
44、f 11cottages surrounded by their fields.B.Most villages had woodland which provided burning wood and building materials.C.Many villages had a stream or pond for water supply, fish and a water mill for grinding grain.D.Few villages had a few artisans and traders who combined farm work with other labo
45、r.您的答案：D9第 16 题Which of the following statements about the Crusades is NOT true?A.On the way to the Holy Land, a crusader wore the white cross on his outfitB.The Crusades increased the power of the Papacy and the wealth of the ChurchC.The Crusades strengthened the power of national monarchies and un
46、dermined feudalismD.The Crusades set the first example of European expansionism您的答案：A10第 17 题Which one of the following statements was NOT a factor that brought about the agricultural growth during the Central Middle Ages?A.The climate improved and the temperature was higher.B.More lands were under
47、cultivated.C.Farming technology improved greatly.D.The food price dropped drastically.您的答案：D11第 18 题Which of the following statements about The Hundred Years War is NOT true?A.The most famous weapons were the longbow and cannon used by the English.B.Firearms played a significant role in the battles.
48、C.Horse-riding knights became more important army force than infantry.D.Europeans relied more and more on cannon for defensive wars.您的答案：C12第 25 题Which is the correct description of life in the Byzantine Empire?A.Peasants had a hard life due to the high tax on land.B.Scholars were skeptical of Greek
49、 tradition.C.Women were excluded from education.D.Soldiers received poor salaries.您的答案：A13第 26 题Which factor directly resulted in the first great split in Christianity in 1054?A.The rulers of most European peoples adopted Christianity for themselves and their subjectsB.The invasions from Vikings and Magyars not only destroyed many churches and monasteries but also greatly damaged the church institutionsC.There were few schools to train cl
