1、裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第十二课 课文讲解老猴子咬菜根学习交流Goodbye and good luck 再见, 一路顺风Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many t
2、imes. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock, so well have plenty of time. Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.1. Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail
3、from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。Captain Charles Alison 是 our neighbor 的同位语表称谓：Captain Charles AlisonProfessor JohnsonTeacher Wangsail (v.) from 航行，启航2. Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. 明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。meet sb1) 碰到，碰面see sb off 送某人离开eg. Ill see you home. 我送你回家。eg
4、. Can we meet tonight? 我们今晚能见面吗？eg.He will meet somebody. 他会碰到心上人的。eg. Shell meet her Mr. Right. 她会碰到自己的白马王子。eg. Well meet in BJ in 2008. 让我们 2008 年相会在北京。2) 去接某人eg. Ill go to the airport to meet my husband. 我要去机场接我丈夫。meet up with 偶然遇到eg. I met up with an old classmate in the holiday crowd. 在节日的人群中我偶
5、然遇到一位老同学。meet with1) 体验，遭遇到eg. I met with a traffic accident. 我遇到一次车祸。2) 与会面eg. The president is to meet with the Press this afternoon. 总统今天下午将要会见记者。early in the morning 一大早late in the afternoon 傍晚late at night 深夜late 已故的her late husband 她已故的丈夫latest 最新的latest issue isju: 最新的一期latest news 最新新闻3. He
6、will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. 他将乘坐他的 “涛波赛” 号小艇。 “涛波赛” 号是艘有名的小艇。be in his small boat = take his small boatfamous adj. 著名的a famous actor 一个著名的演员be famous for 因而著名be famous as作为而著名eg. London is famous for its fog. 伦敦因大雾而出名。eg. He is famous as a Spanish expert. 他作为
7、一个西班牙语专家而著名。well-known adj. 著名的be well-known for 因 而著名well + v.的过去分词 构成一个形容词well-informed 消息灵通的，精通的well-grounded 根底好的well-done 工作做得好；全熟的rare-done 半熟的（牛肉）well-chosen 很好选择的well-balanced 平衡得很好的well-disposed 好性情的，心肠好的4. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o
8、clock, so well have plenty of time. 它已经多次横渡大西洋。 艾利森船长将于8 点钟启航, 因此我们有充裕的时间。set out 出发set off 出发plenty of 大量，许多修饰 Ca great many + pl.a number of + pl.many a + (single)修饰 Ua great deala sum ofan amount of修饰C Usomeplenty ofa lot ofa quantity ofall5. Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. 我们
9、将参观他的船, 然后和他告别。see: visitWell see his boat .= Well visit his boat.say goodbye to sb 与告别say hello to your family/sb 同你家人/某人打招呼/ say hi to your family/sbsay good morning to sb 对道早安Tom says hello. 汤姆向你问好。say No to my boss 拒绝老板say fool/stupid to myself 骂我自己是笨蛋say “genius” to myself 称赞我自己是天才Remember me t
10、o your mother. 代我问候你妈妈。/Give my regards to your mother.6. He will be away for two months. 他要离开两个月。be away + “一段时间”：离开一段时间leave/set out/set off/ start + “点时间”be 与不同的 adv.搭配，意思各不相同：eg. He will be away for two months. 他将离开二个月。eg. Im going out now, Ill be back at six oclock. 我现在要出去，将在 6 点钟回来。eg. If anyo
11、ne telephones, tell them Ill be out/in all morning.要是有人打电话，告诉他们我一上午不在/在家。eg. I went to Teds house and asked to see him, but he wasnt in.我去特德家，想要见他，但他不在家。be in 在家 be out 不在家eg. Why dont you forget about it? 你为什么不把这件事忘了？Its all over. 事情都已经过去了。eg. Whats on at the local cinema this week？这周在本地影院上映什么电影？be
12、 on 上映，上演eg. She is very ill. She cant start work yet. She is not up to it. 她病很重，还不能开始工作。她胜任不了工作。be up to 胜任，从事于be + 副词表示某种状态7. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 我们真为他感到自豪, 他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。take part in 参加join in 参加（某种活动）enter for 参加的角逐race （速度的）比
13、赛eg. Ill take part in a bicycle race around France. 我将参加环法自行车比赛。start a race 开始赛跑win a race 赢得比赛lose a race 输了比赛a race for the championship 冠军之战a race against time 和时间的比赛；赶工Special Difficulties一般将来时：将要发生的动作 will do/shall doeg. Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.eg. Well meet
14、him.eg. He will be in his small boat.eg. Captain Alison will set out.eg. Well have plenty of time.eg. Well see his boat.eg. Well say goodbye to him.eg. He will be away for two months.eg. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.be + adv.表示不同含义set 短语set out 相当于 set offset out a reco
15、rd 创造纪录Exercises: 用含有短语动词 be 或 set 来改写下列句子：1) He has not returned. He will return in ten monutes.He has not been back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.2) A new play is being performed at the Globe Theatre.A new play is on at the Globe Theatre.3) When the concert ended , we went home.When the conc
16、ert was over, we went home.4) They will leave very early tomorrow morning.They will set out/off very early tomorrow morning.5) You cant take the exam yet. You are not capable of it.You cant take the exam yet. You are not up to it.6) He will be absent from home for two months.He will be away from home for two months.7) She swam across the English Channel and created a new world record.She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record.
