1、 七年级上册英语总结Starter Unit 1 Good morning字母 A-H常见的问候语Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?字母 I-RStarter Unit 3 What colour is it?字母 S-ZUNIT 1 My name is Gina.Grammar focus: Whats your/her/his name?My/Her/His name is重难点：Be 动词，物主代词1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? Whats your name? Whats his name? Whats h
2、er name?2. 自我介绍时常用语： My names Jenny. Im Gina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情： Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的电话号码： Whats your telephone number?5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语： Whats her family name?重点短语：Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴how many +可数 n.复数 多少how much +不可数 n.复数 多少last name=family name=surname 姓氏first name = given name 名字telephone
3、 number =phone number 电话号码ID card 身份证Good morning (to sb) 早上好Good afternoon 下午好Good night /evening . 晚上好Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系Thats right . 对的、正确的All right . 好的，行，好吧15 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right.不用谢Unit 2 Is
4、 this your pencil ?Grammar focus：Is this your pen/pencil?Yes, it is./No, it isnt.重难点：一般疑问句/答语指示代词 this that1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. Its my pencil./No, it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 Whats this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. Whats +
5、sth?询问某物是什么 Whats this? Its a watch.5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.重点短语：pencil case 铅笔盒pencil sharpener 卷笔刀pen pal =pen friend 笔友Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你in English 用英语computer game(s) 电子游戏Lost and Found 失物招领a set of 一副；一套a set of keys 一串钥匙look at 朝看ball-point pen 圆珠笔call sb at+电话号码 打
6、电话给某人gold ring 金戒指school ID card 校卡See you later.=See you soon . 再见UNIT 3 This is my sister.Grammar focus: This/That is my sister.Is this/that your sister?Yes , it is./No, it isnt.重难点：人称代词、指示代词1. This/that/These+ be 动词+ sbs This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be 动词+代词+Is
7、 this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词 + Here is my family photo. 重点短语：how old 几岁Thanks for.+n./doing sth 为而感谢very much 很；非常pen friend 笔友the Great Wall 长城Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助in the picture 在图中matchwith 把与搭配which one 哪一个look at
8、朝看talk about 谈论关于take turns to do sth.=do sth in turnsfamily photo 家庭照片addto 把添加中family tree 家谱what about=how about 关于怎么样draw a picture 画画a photo(picture) of 的一张照片on the back of the photo 在照片背后take photos (a photo) 拍照dark blue 深蓝light green 浅绿UNIT 4 Wheres my backpack?Grammar focus：Where is/are the
9、baseball(s) ?Its in the backpack. 重难点：介词 on, in ,underWhere 引导的特殊疑问句/答语1.询问地点Where + be 动词 + sth. 答语It is/They are + 表位置的介词短语Wheres my backpack？ Its under the table.Where are your books？ Theyre on the chair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语Is the baseball on the sofa？No ，it isnt. Its under the chair.Are they on the
10、 bed？ No，theyre not.3.祈使句Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister4.can 引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school？5.倒装句Here + be 动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.Here are some apples.重点短语：next to 在旁边dont=don not 不是（动词主语形式）in pair 成对的Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见behind the computer 在电脑后面write down 写下；记下
11、Im sorry 对不起act out 表演出来alarm clock 闹钟video cassette 录像带soccer ball 英式足球school bag 书包in the backpack 在书包里under the bed 在床下on the chair 在椅子上on the dresser 在梳妆台上math book 数学书take sth to(there/him/+地点) 把带去bring sth to (here/me/+地点) 把带来the math book 这本数学书the notebook 这个笔记本UNIT 5 Do you have a soccer bal
12、l?Grammar focus：Do you have a.?Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Does she /he have a ?Yes , she does. / No, she doesnt.重难点：Have 的一般现在时一般疑问句/答语1.Do 引导的一般疑问句 Do you have a TV？Yes， I do. / No，I dont.Does he have a tennis racket？ Yes，he does. / No，he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets play ping-pong.3.主系表结构主语 + 系动词 +
13、形容词 That sounds good.重点短语：1 tennis racket 网球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not 不是（动词三单形式）4 watch TV 看电视5 have /play sports 做运动6 a good idea 一个好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/每天/每个早上/8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/ 游戏9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)Would you like sth to eat? 你喜欢吃什么？11 want to
14、do sth 想做某事12 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣13 a great collection 伟大的收藏家14 be interested in sth=take an interest in对 感 兴 趣15 Youre welcome . 不用谢16 welcome to+地点 欢迎来某地17 go and find 去寻找UNIT 6 Do you like bananas?Grammar focus：Do you like?Yes , I do. /No , I dont.Does she /he like?Yes , she/he does .
15、 / No , she /he doesnt.重难点：Like 的一般现在时一般疑问句/答语1. 询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语Do/Does sb. like sth.？ Yes，sb. do/does. No，sb. dont/doesnt.Do you like salad？Yes，I do./ No，I dont.Does he like pears？Yes， he does. / No，he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets have ice cream.3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句 I like oranges. I dont like bananas
16、.They like salad. They dont like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesnt like ice cream. 重点短语：1 French fries 薯条2 ice cream 冰淇淋3 running star 赛跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量；许多5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿6 ice stick 冰棒7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃餐8 movie (film) star 电影明星9 music star
17、 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物12 lose weigh 减肥13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home 在学校/ 在家里15 relax sports 休闲运动16 some runners 一些运动员17 go out on a picnic 去野餐18 fast food restaurant 快餐店UNIT 7 How much are these pants?Grammar focus：How much is this /are these.?Its /Theyre doll
18、ars.重难点：How much 引导的特殊疑问句/ 答语指示代词：this / that/ these/ those1.ow much + be 动词+?询问某物价钱How much is this T-shirt?= Whats the price of the T-shirt? How much are these socks? 2. It is /They are +数字+ 币种单位。表示某物多少钱Its seven dollars. Theyretwo dollars.3. can 引导的疑问句 Can I help you?同义表达： What can I do for you?
19、Is there anything I can do for you?4. sb. want(s) sth.某人想买某物 I want a sweater. 相当于：I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/does sb. want? What color do you want?6. 递给别人东西时的常用语：Here you are.7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语：Ill take it. 8. Do/Does sb. like?Do you like sweaters?9. sb. sell(s) sth. for + 钱. We sell pan
20、ts for only ￥30.10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zags Clothes Store.重点短语：1 how much + (U) 多少/多少钱2 how many + (C)复数 多少3 Here you are. 给你4 bag for sports 运动包5 come down to 到达6 Im sorry. 对不起7 can I help you?=What can I do for you?需 要 我 帮 忙 吗 ?8 want sth. /to do sth 想要 sth /想要做某事9 what color 什
21、么颜色10 Can you believe it? 你相信吗11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5 种)不用谢13 Thats not all. 不只这些14 black and blue 黑蓝相间15 on sale 在出售16 at the price of 以的价格17 at a very good price 一个好价钱/ 价格合理Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少钱18 that time of year 一年中的那个时候19 in all colors 各色20
22、in+颜色 着色21 see for yourself 亲眼看22 boys and girls=class 同学们23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店=clothing store= clothing shop 服装店24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事25 I dont think so. 我不这么认为26 national flag 国旗UNIT 8 When is your birthday?Grammar focus：When is your birthday?My birthday is September 5 th.重难点：When
23、 引导的特殊疑问句/答语名词所有格When + be 动词+其他？询问时间 When is your birthday? When is your mothers birthday? Joe, when is the school trip?2. sb.s birthday +be 动词+日期 My birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd.3. How old +be 动词+sb? How old are you?4. Do/Does sb. have /has.? Do you have a School Day at your
24、 school? Do you have an Art Festival? 5. sb. +be 动词+ 年龄 Im fifteen years old.重点短语：1 over there 在某地2 How are you? 你好吗Im fine.= Im OK.= Im well. 我很好6 this morning/afternoon/evening 今 天 早 上 /中 午 /晚 上7 in a restaurant 在宾馆8 free meal 免费的午餐9 free charge 免费10 have meals 用餐11 in the center of+地点/某地的中央(大地点)1
25、2 in the street 在街上 on the road 在马路上14 be quickly= hurry up 赶紧15 National Museum 国家的博物馆16 go shopping 去购物17 go hiking 去远足18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s) 爬山19 great prize 好价钱20 play with a ball 玩球21 what event 什么比赛项目22 in April 在四月UNIT 9 Do you want to go to a movie?Grammar focus：Do you /Does she /h
26、e want to?Yes, I do. /N , I dont./Yes, she/he does. No,she /he doesnt.What kind of movies do/does sb. like?What kind of movies do you like?重难点：Want 的一般现在时一般疑问句/答语重点短语：go to a movie 去看电影 同义表达有：go to moviesgo to the cinema go to see a film 2. action movie 动作片3. want to do sth. 想做某事 want to go to a mov
27、ie 想看电影 want to see a comedy 想看喜剧片4. Beijing Opera 京剧 5. Chinese history 中国历史6. my favorite actor 我最喜欢的演员 a great actor 一位伟大的演员7.a very successful thriller 一部非常成功的恐怖a very successful comedy 一部非常有趣的喜剧片 8. a new movie 一部新电影 9. on weekends 在周末10. Shaolin Temple 少林寺UNIT 10 Can you play the guita?Grammar
28、 focus：Can you paint？ Yes， I can. Can you swim？ No，I cant.2. What + 名词 + do sb. do sth？ What club do you want to join？3. What can sb. do？ What can you do？4. 由 but 连接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well.5. 以动词原形开头的祈使句 Come and join us！ Come and show us！6. 询问对方姓名： May I know yo
29、ur name? Whats your last name?7. How old + be 动词 + sb.？ How old are you？8. do 引导的一般疑问句 Do you have an e-mail address？9. 常见的表示感谢的用语 Thanks a lot. Thank you. Thank you very much.10. Why do sb. do sth？是询问原因的句型 Why do you want to join the club?重难点：情态动词 can 的一般疑问句/答语重点短语：1.“play + the + 乐器类名词”结构的短语有：play
30、 the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭 play the violin 拉小提琴2. “play + 棋牌类名词”结构的短语有（名词前不要冠词）：play chess 下国际象棋 play cards 打牌3. 本单元中出现的各种俱乐部：art club 美术俱乐部 English club 英语俱乐部 chess club 国际象棋俱乐部music club 音乐俱乐部 swimming club 游泳俱乐部 basketball club 篮球俱乐部表示“加入俱乐部”用 joinclu
31、b，如：join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部 4. “speak + 语言类名词 ”表示 “说某种语言” ，如：speak English 说英语5. want to do sth.想做某事 6. be good with kids 擅长与孩子打交道7. help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 8. school musical festival 学校音乐节9. call sb. at + 电话号码 拨号码找某人call Zhang Heng at 622-6033 拨 622-6033 找张衡10. rock band 摇滚乐队 11. school show 学
32、校公演功夫 12. a little 一点，少量 13. learn about了解 14. E-mail address 电子邮箱地址UNIT 11 What time do you go to school?Grammar focus：What time do you get up？I get up at six oclock.What time is it？ Its eight thirty.When do people usually eat dinner？ People usually eat dinner in the evening.重难点：When 引导的特殊疑问句/答语重点短
33、语：1“go to + 名词 ”结构的短语有：go to school 去上学 go to bed 去睡觉 go to work 去上班2.get up 起床，起来3. eat breakfast = have breakfast 吃早饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 4. take a shower=have a shower 洗淋浴 5. work very long hours 工作很长时间 brush ones teeth 刷牙6. “after + 名词”结构的短语有：after breakfast 早饭后 after class 下课后 after sc
34、hool 放学后 after work 下班后7. “get to +名词”结构的短语有： get to work 到达上班地点get to school 到校“get + 副词”结构的短语有：get home 到家 get here 到这里 get there 到那里8. take the number 17 bus to a hotel 乘 17 路公交车到宾馆9.“all+时间名词”结构的短语有： all night 整夜 all day 整天10. love to do sth.喜爱做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事11. listen to sb.听某人（说、唱、弹奏乐
35、器等）12. watch morning TV 看早间电视13. in the morning 在早晨，在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上14.do (ones) homework 做家庭作业 15. know about 了解16.at around six fifteen 在大约 6:15 17. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事的情况UNIT 12 My favorite subject is science.Grammar focus：Whats your favorite subject？My favorite
36、 subject is scienceWhy do you like P.E.？Because its fun.重难点：Why/ what / who 引导的特殊疑问句/ 答语1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型Whats your favorite subject？My favorite subject is science2.询问原因的句型及答语 Why do you like P.E.？Because its fun.3.询问某人的句型及答语Who is your science teacher？My science teacher is Mr Wang.4.主系表结构sb.+be 动词+形容
37、词 Im really busy！5. 主系表结构sth.+be 动词 +形容词Its difficult，but interesting.Music is relaxing.6.and 连接的并列句 Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after.重点短语：1.Chinese 语文 P.E.体育 art 美术 science 科学 music 音乐 math 数学history 历史 biology 生物 physics 物理 chemistry 化学2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的”favorite city
38、 最喜欢的城市 favorite food 最喜欢的食物 favorite color 最喜欢的颜色 favorite TV show 最喜欢的电视秀 favorite sport 最喜欢的运动 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目3.on Monday 在星期一4.“have+学科名词 ”表示“上课” have math 上数学课 have science 上科学课5.my music teacher 我的音乐老师 6.my last class 我的最后一节课7.be tired 是疲劳的（相当于 feel tired） 8.after lunch 午饭后 after class 下课后 9.play + 球类名词 10. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play with my dog 和我的狗一起玩耍句式
