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中考英语书面表达专题练习1.doc

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1、2011 中考英语 8 篇书面表达专项测评练习核心提示:(1) 假定你是李华,最近你们班就“低碳” 生活方式进行了讨论,你的美国朋友 Jack 来信向你询问讨论情况,请你用英语写封回信,简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果: 1.节水节电;2.垃圾分类;3.少用纸巾,多用手帕;4.步行,骑自行车或乘坐公交车。参考词汇:低碳 low carbon 纸巾 tissue注意:词数 100 以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数) ;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discus

2、sion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it._Best wishes,Li Bing参考范文:Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, wed better turn off l

3、ights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. ln addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we

4、can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.(2)随着互联网的发展和普及,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了,甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了;相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了,比如淘宝网,京东商城等;但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文,谈谈网上购物的好处

5、与坏处。参考范文:We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think its very convenience for us to go shopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example , are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. Wh

6、ats more, we neednt to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them. We cant see the things while we are shopping. so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we cant enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.(3)许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次

7、以“Less Pressure, Better Life“为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;我的压力是什么;我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数 80100;短文的开头已给出( 不计入总词数) 。Less Pressure, Better LifeHello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are under too much pressur

8、e. _Thats all. Thank you!参考范文:Less Pressure, Better LifeHello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students cant get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.Im always under pressure, too

9、. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with pa

10、rents is necessary to solve the problem.Thats all. Thank you!(4)请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥二号”探月卫星的短文。词数:80 左右。 发射时间、地点 2010年 10 月 1 日晚 10 月 1 日西昌卫星发射中心背景 1.它的建造技术基建与嫦娥一号,并且它有一些改进,比如更高分辨率的摄像头。2.它将会持续 120 小时在月球表面 100 公里的高度环绕。意义 1.得到详细的月球表面数据2.标志着中国的科技发展达到了较高水平参考词汇:绕月卫星 circumlunar satellite嫦娥 2 号

11、 Change-2 lunar probe; Change-2 lunar satellite月球探测卫星 lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter收集月球表面数据 collect lunar surface data_参考范文Change 2 is scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. Change 2 is Chinas second lunar orbiter. It is modeled after Change 1

12、 with some improvements including a better camera with higher resolution. Change 2 will be traveling 100 kilometers above the moon for 120 hours. Its goal is to collect lunar surface data. Change 2 is scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. All this shows that the devel

13、opment of science and technology in China has reached a high level. In the future, I believe that we will explore the universe further and further.(5)2011 年全国实施公共场所禁烟规定,针对这一话题,某中学对该校学生的吸烟情况进行了一次调查,结果如图所示。请就此话题用英语写一篇短文。要求:1. 对调查结果进行描述;2表明自己的看法并提出建议;3词数在 80 左右。提示词: do a survey about(做一个有关的调查)3% of the

14、 students (百分之三的学生)参考范文A survey about smokers in a middle school tells that although 90% of all students never smoke, 3% of them often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. Thats terrible.As we know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lo

15、se their lives because of it. Smoking not only does harm to your health, but also wastes money. Because, a fire may be caused by cigarette ends. Its a pity to learn that one ends in death by smoking.In all, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.(6)2011 年初,我国南方大部分地区遭受冻雨(freezing ra

16、in),特别是贵州、湖南和四川,灾情失分严重。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭,电网瘫痪。冻灾致使贵州 40 万人饮水难,四川两电厂停运。部分山区人民生活异常困难,在各级政府的带领下,人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击冰灾,涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生,你有何感想?有何打算?能不能改变这种状态?_参考范文As we know, our country suffered heavy ice early 2011. Everything was covered with freezing rain. Guizhou, Hunan and Sichuan suffered the most. I

17、t made the buses, trains and planes stop. The disaster destroyed power facilities, cutting power supplies in many areas. As a result, huge economic losses were caused. Many people suffered trouble. There was no food, water or light in some places. Our government called on people to fight against hea

18、vy snow. As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes. We must study hard at school. We should learn all kinds of knowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.(7)人人都知道锻炼身体的重要性,可是有些人平时不愿意腾出时间来锻炼,到了生病时才意识到这一点,Mr. Kang 就是这么一个人。根据下面的漫画写一篇题为“Mr. Kangs decision”的短文。(字数 100词左右)注意

19、:1简要叙述四幅图所表现的故事。2就该故事发表自己的看法。参考词汇:麻将 mahjong【参考范文】Mr. Kang is a middle-aged man. One day, he didnt feel himself and he thought it might be not enough exercise. So, on his way to hospital, he decided to have more exercise when he got over his illness. He was no less sure when he was lying in bed in t

20、he hospital. But when he did go out of the hospital, he didnt seem so certain as before. So, when he is free, he would still prefer to play mahjong with his friends rather than have sports, though he still remembers his promise to himself.As we all know, we can have good health if we keep on exercis

21、ing. Without good health, nothing is possible for you.(8)人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法1广交朋友 1浪费时间 ?2可自由表达思想 2影响学习 3有利于外语学习 3可能上当受骗 注:字数 100120 之间。(书写不整齐者,酌情扣分。)【参考范文】Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many frie

22、nds. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

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