1、第一单元1. True friendship must be based on （以为基础）_ the joys as well as troubles. A) participating（参加） B) sharing C) owing（应归功于） D) possessing 拥有、掌握2. He was taken on 被接受 for a three-month trial 磨练 period 一段时间 before being accepted as a(an) _ member of staff. A) lasting 末尾 B) eternal 永恒的事物（与 the 连用）C) p
2、ersistent 持续 D) permanent 永恒的3. Belief 信任 in the _ of higher education is shared 共有的 by students nationwide,全国性的 so there are more and more students preparing for the entrance examinations for colleges（高考）. A) utility 效用 B) profit 收益 C) function 功能 D) advantage 有利条件4. Im interested in _ architecture
3、 so I travel to Europe very often to visit various famous buildings.A) classic B) authoritative 权威的 C) classical（古典的） D) influential 有影响的5. The critics 批评家 found her latest novel rather _, and did not think highly of 高度重视 it.A) slight B) interesting C) decreasing 减小 D) thin 6. I never _ she was the
4、guilty 有罪的 one until she was arrested. 逮捕A) understood B) figured 认为 C) calculated D) informed7. Till 直到 one day my mother, a(an) _ woman, seeing I had changed, followed me and saw me with a beautiful white woman.A) open-eyed 坦率的; B) sleepless 失眠的 C) watchful 小心提防的 D) noted 闻名的8. The parents lost th
5、eir son in the Vietnam War, and the tragedy 悲剧_ an eternal 永恒的 shadow 阴影 on their lives. A) threw B) shaped C) tossed D) cast 铸造9. Andrew has a very _ way of dealing with junk mail - he returns it to the sender.A) sensitive 敏感的 B) sentimental 多愁善感的 C) senseless 无知的 D) sensible 明智的10. Fixed wages 固定工
6、资 and _ of promotion 促销 act as a disincentive 使受挫折的事物 to employees, so it is urgent 急迫的 to carry out the reforms in wages.A) inadequacy B) lack C) want D) need1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B第二单元1. Cathy was shocked to 大为震惊_ the death of the old man, with whom she had talked the da
7、y before.A) learn about 得知有关的消息 B) learn from 学习 C) learn off 记住 D) learn on 学习2. The style of the dishes is moderately 适度地 spicy 辛辣的, similar _ Thai food, but definitely 明确地 with our own character. A) on B) by C) of D) to be similar to 与相似3. Hundreds of people have been arrested 逮捕 and there are re
8、ports from prison 监狱 that there are many people _.A) tortured B) being tortured 使苦恼 C) been tortured D) torturing4. To be frank 老实说, your project is not _ with our companys long-term aims; we cant approve 赞成 it.A) competitive 竞争的 B) comparative C) convertible 可改变的 D) compatible 相容的5. To those who un
9、derstand _ service, it is no surprise that 这是不足为奇的 tension 紧张 and emotional problems are so prevalent 普遍存在的 in our me-first society. A) self B) selfless 无私的 C) self-sufficient D) selfish 自私的6. The General Manager 总经理 is responsible 负责_ the Board of Directors for the management and organization of th
10、e on-campus student accommodation. 住宿A) in B) of C) to D) for7. I end up 结束了 getting my heart _. For so many years, I was never expressive 表示的 with my feelings. A) hardened 变硬的 B) hardening C) hardens D) being hardened8. It wounded her delicate 精致的 _ to be addressed in 要解决 such a vulgar manner.A) se
11、nsibilities 情感 B) sensibility C) sensitivities D) sensitivity9. “Marquis,“ said the boy, _ to the man, his eyes _ wide 张开, and his right hand raised. A) turned ?opened B) turning ?opening C) turning 转向?opened D) turned ?opening10. This all changed in 1934 with the discovery of The Book of Margery Ke
12、mpe in a library where it had _ for four hundred years. A) laid hidden B) lied hidden C) lain hiding D) lain hidden 隐藏1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D第三单元1. A priest 牧师 who looks after 照顾 the _ needs of an organization 组织 such as a university, hospital or prison is a chaplain.A) fi
13、nancial B) religious 宗教 C) spiritual D) medical2. She was sorry for 很抱歉 her not having phoned. But she had been _ busy 忙着做某事 preparing for the next exam.A) unavoidably 不可避免地 B) inevitably 不可避免地 C) inextricably 逃不掉地D) incredibly 难以置信地3. It is universally 普遍地 believed that 人们普遍认为 an autobiography 自传 i
14、s often less _ than a biography.个人简介A) truthful B) true C) reliable 可靠的 D) honest 诚实的4. Believe it or not, 信不信由你 I have done nothing wrong. At least 至少 I can face them with a clear _.A) look B) conscience 良心 C) mind D) face5. The _ of understanding is for two ends: first, our own increase of knowled
15、ge; secondly, to enable us to deliver that knowledge to others.A) rise B) reason C) improvement 改进 D) decline 下降6. Under democracy 民众 one party always _ its chief energies to trying to prove that the other parties are unfit to rule. A) diverts 转移 B) turns C) dedicates 致力于（第三人称单数） D) devotes7. It has
16、 been _, and now even crucial, 至关重要的 for China to invite experienced 经验 professionals from abroad.A) unavoidable B) inevitable C) sure D) certain8. Religion 宗教 is something left over from the infancy of our intelligence, 智力 it will fade away 消失 as we _ reason 理性 and science as our guidelines. 指导方针A)
17、 adapt 适应 B) adopt 采用 C) abandon 放弃 D) adore 崇拜9. These diseases 疾病_ a vicious 邪恶的 circle 环绕 of poverty 贫穷 and hopelessness by depressing 抑制 production. 生产?A) increase 增加 B) worsen 使变坏 C) deteriorate 使恶化 D) reinforce 加强10. Peter loves his mother very much and he also loves his wife. To him, they _ e
18、qually. 同样A) value 价值 B) count 重要 C) weigh D) counter 相反1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B第四单元1. Kittens 小猫 are more likely than 比更容易 older cats to carry 携带 the bacteria 细菌 and to _ the infection to humans（传染给人类）. A) transfer 转移 B) transplant 移植 C) transmit 传染 D) transform 改变2. Two I
19、ndonesians _ bird flu 禽流感, apparently 据说 after contact 接触 with sick chickens, 带病的鸡 raising the countrys death toll to 115. 提高该国的死亡人数上升到 115A) have died from B) have died of 死于 C) have died for D) have died out3. The writer was _ in 全神贯注于 his writing 写作 that he forgot to flick 轻拂 the ashes from his c
20、igar.A) devoted 献身于B) dedicated 专注的 C) absorbed 被吸引住 D) focused 聚集4. Despite 尽管 the financial tsunami,金融海啸， the committee 委员会 could see no _ for a pay cut.减薪 A) excuse B) justification 正当的理由 C) defense 防守 D) indication 指示5. The successful series was first co-hosted 联合举办 by Buck Owens and Roy Clark,
21、and later on they appeared 出现 only occasionally 偶尔, _ for various guest hosts.A) having made room B) have made room C) making rooms D) having made a room 6. At least eight species 物种 have been _ from human patients 患者 with phaeohyphomycosis(暗色丝饱霉病), causing infections 感染 that range from 从变化到superfic
22、ial 肤浅的 skin lesions(损害、损伤)to disseminated 传播 diseases.A) suspended 暂停的 B) set apart 分开的 C) secluded 隐蔽的 D) isolated 隔离的7. She would not feel nervous about having to teach that class. By October she _ teaching for fifteen years.A) has been B) will have been C) is to be D) is going to be8. If there i
23、s such an illness, we must concern ourselves _ it as though we were having that illness.A) with 关注 B) about 关心 C) to D) on9. The situation requires that citizens 公民_ vote 投票 for a President who has the ability to improve the quality of life in the United States.A) could B) should C) ought D) would10
24、. The teacher wishes 希望 the students _ more motivated 有积极性的, but he still helps the class as a whole 一般地说 , not just the ones who show promise.A) are B) would have been C) were（动词 wish 之后） D) would be1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C第五单元1. There are so many universities in China tha
25、t it takes time to find one that will _ your childs needs.A) match 比赛 B) fit with 合适 C) suit 适合 D) suit with 与协调2. As a matter of fact,事实上 when you _ it, most of 大多 what he says doesnt make sense. 有意义的A) think of B) think about 考虑 C) think out D) think through3. The taxi that he had ordered 下令_ arri
26、ved and we drove off 把车开走 immediately 立刻 so that we made it to the airport on time 准时.A) just B) finally C) soon D) duly 及时4. Fresh watermelons 新鲜的西瓜 are _ available 可获得的 in most grocery 食品杂货店 stores when they are in season.季节A) very B) commonly 通常地 C) easily 很容易 D) readily 轻而易举地5. Opening the door,
27、 he found himself _ a dozen policemen with guns.A) confronting B) confronted with 面临 C) confronted by 面对 D) confronting at6. Gina Fratini, David Neil and Benny Ong, _, became famous when the princess 公主wore their designs.A) so on and so forth 等等 B) in addition 除此之外C) as a whole 一般地说 D) to name just
28、a few 仅举几例7. More women are _ positions of power 职位的权力 in public life now no matter whether theyre in developed countries or in developing ones.A) retaining 保留 B) attaining 获得 C) containing 包含 D) attending 参加8. After a violent 猛烈地 earthquake, buildings and structures 结构 may _ serious secondary 二次 di
29、sasters. 灾难A) induc 引起 e B) introduce 介绍 C) increase D) reduce9. Its impossible to conceive 设想 how any rational being could _ happiness to himself from the exercise of power over others.A) commit 承诺 B) propose 打算 C) compose 组成 D) devote 致力于10. People usually _ Japan with such high-tech consumer 消费者
30、products as DVDs, mobile phones and digital cameras. 数码相机A) relate 把 ）联系起来 B) consume 消耗 C) link D) associate 联合1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D第六单元1. In fact, the talks 会谈 resulted 导致_ reducing the number of missiles. 导弹A) at 结果 B) from 由于 C) in D) upon2. It took some time for The
31、resa to get used to 习惯于 her husbands _. A) peculiarities 奇形怪状 B) traits 人的个性 C) feature 特征 D) characteristics 特点 3. Firms 公司 can no longer 不再 safely 安全地_ that every employee walking in the door has similar beliefs or expectations. 期待A) suppose 认为 B) assume 假设 C) presume 假设 D) postulate 假设4. The qual
32、ity- _ life year (QALY) is a measure of disease burden, 负担 including both the quality and the quantity of life lived. A) adapted 适合的 B) adapting C) adjusted 调整 D) adjusting5. Tools help people co-operate 合作 only _ they help them share goals and terminology.A) when B) on the condition that 在这些条件下 C)
33、so that D) to the extent 程度 that 在这个意义上6. Many of these individuals 个人_ the creation of this website 网站, by contributing valuable observations 观察 and practical 可实现的 information about culture.A) have shared in 分享 B) have shared with C) have been shared D) are sharing7. On her feet she wore 穿 linen 亚麻
34、布 stockings and prison 监狱 shoes, and round her head was tied a white handkerchief, 手帕 _ a few locks 锁 of black hair were brushed 刷.A) from which B) from under which 从 C) out of which D) under which8. The new secretary 秘书 is a quick 快速, _ employee, and the boss is quite satisfied with 对 满意 her.A) eff
35、ective 给人深刻印象 B) effectual 行之有效 C) infective 会传染的 D) efficient 有效率的9. To be considered 关心 chronically 长期地 homeless, persons _ in a place not meant for human habitation 居住 or in an emergency 紧急情况 shelter 避难所 during that time.A) must be sleeping B) must have been sleeping C) should have been sleeping
36、D) should sleep10. In recent years 近几年来 , New Zealands earliest colonial heritage 最早的殖民遗产 and _ landscapes 风景 are affected by encroaching 渐渐渗入的 incompatible 不相容development.A) associating cultural B) associated culture C) associated 相关的 cultural 相关的文化 D) associating culture1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C
