1、时态 四大金刚,一般现在,现在进行,过去,一般现在,一般现在,一般现在,判断:,I am very glad to see you. They watch TV every evening. He has an uncle. He always helps others. The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 My father never takes a bus; he walks to his office. Your friend is waiting for you.,现在的状态,经常发生,长期存在状态,永恒的,一般现在时,定义,经常,习惯发生的动作或
2、存在的状态,经常发生,永恒的,现在的状态 Im a teacher.,1)一般现在时表示现状、性质、状态和经常的或习惯性的动作。,He has an uncle.他有个叔叔。 It is fine today.今天天气好。 You look beautiful.你看起来很美。,often,usually,always,sometimes,every day,never,once a week,on Sundays,用法及标志词,2)一般现在时表示客观现实或普遍真理。,The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。The earth goes around the sun
3、.A horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物。,一般现在时句式结构,构成,am /is/are,主+系,主+谓,主语,Look/feel/taste/smell/sound,判断主系还是主谓,He is a teacher. I am a happy girl. It rains every day in summer here. Mike gets up early in the morning. It is hot today. I like swimming.,主+系,主+谓,主+系,主+谓,主+谓,主+系,用Be动词的正确形式填空,1. I _from
4、Australia. 2. She _ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _my friends. 4. There _ many books in my schoolbag. 5. There _ some water in the cup. 6. You _ very nice.,用适当的感官动词填空,play,I usually _ with my cousin. My father often _ computer games after dinner. 3. Lucy and I sometimes _ chess together.,play,plays,pla
5、y,get,My mother usually _ up at 6:00. Mike always _ up late. 3. What time does your sister _ up every day? 4. She sometimes _ up at 9:00. 5. I usually _ up early in the morning.,gets,gets,get,gets,get,动词的单三变化,主语,he ,she ,it,My father/her brother,the dog, the girl,Lily,Mary,动词的单三变化,1、+ s , readreads
6、playplays 2、辅音字母+y,变y为i+es, studystudies元音字母+y, 直接+s, play- plays 3、以s,sh,ch,x结尾,+es, brushbrushes, watchwatches, fixfixes, washwashes 4、特殊 havehas, gogoes, dodoes,1.keep- 2.make- 3.go 4.teach- e- 6.see 7.wash- 8.crash 9.buy- 10.study 11.ride- 12.have 13.watch- 14.run 15.brush- 16.say-,keeps,makes,g
7、oes,teaches,comes,sees,washes,crashes,buys,studies,rides,has,watches,runs,brushes,says,Practice :,1.catch- 2.meet 3.know- 4.play- 5.do- 6.begin- 7.put- 8.fly- 9.read- 10.miss 11.carry 12.buy- 13.speak- 14.draw- 15.sweep- 16.drink-,knows,catches,meets,plays,does,begins,puts,flies,reads,misses,carries
8、,buys,speaks,draws,sweeps,drinks,Try your best:,时间状语,every often always usually sometimes once a week twice a year never等,实战演练,他经常帮助别人。 He _ _others.,often helps,实战演练,Mary每天6点起床。7点吃饭。 早饭过后,她去学校。 她学习很努力(study hard)。在班级是一名很好的学生。,实战演练,Mary gets up at 6:00 every day and eats breakfast at 7:00. After bre
9、akfast, she goes to school. She studies hard. She is a good student in her class.,1. I _ ice cream very much. A. Like B. likes C. liking2.Kitty _ English every day. A. read B. reads C. reading,选择,3. He often _(have) dinner at home.4. They _(have) the same hobby.,has,have,5. Mike sometimes _ (go) to
10、the park with his sister.6. We often _ (play) on the playground.,goes,play,1. My father go for a walk every morning.2. Lucy have three dresses.,改错,goes,has,3. Peters mother like shopping .4. They usually plays soccer on weekends.,likes,play,He is a teacher.,He is not a teacher.,I can swim.,I cannot
11、swim.,I like English.,I dont like English.,He likes English.,He does not like English.,not,not,nt,not,句型转换,否定句,肯定句,否定句,规律,Be 情态动词 助动词,not,其它动词,Do-not Does-not,原型,He is an English Teacher. I am strong. There is an apple on the tree. I can swim.,Be 情态动词+not,规律,I like English. She lives there. I see Ja
12、ck everyday. It tastes good.,其它动词,规律,1.There are some apples on the tree.(否定句) There _ _ _ apples on the tree. 2. He gets up at 7 oclock every day.(否定句) He _ _ up at 7 oclock every day 3.We can speak good English.(变否定句)We _ _ speak good English.,You are a teacher.,Are you a teacher.,You can do it we
13、ll.,Can you do it well?,I go to school by bus.,Do you go to school by bus.,一般疑问句,规律,Be或情态动词,只需将它们移到句首。 谓语动词是实义动词(其它动词)要借助于助动词,放在句首 Do:-does, did,Be 情态动词提前,He is an English Teacher. I am strong. There are some apples on the tree. I can swim.,助动词+实意动词原形,I like English. She lives there. I see Jack ever
14、yday. It tastes good.,1. I know the answer.(一般疑问句)_ _ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) _ _ see _ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house. _ _ a computer in _ house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers desk. _ _ _ flowers on the teachers desk?,特殊疑问句,有针对性地进行提问 -划线提问,特殊疑问词:who, wh
15、ose, (whom), what, when, where, why, which, how,对人提问,He can sing in English.,对事情提问,I like English.,对时间提问,I was born in 1990.,对地点提问,He lives in Beijing.,对方式提问,He goes to school by bus.,对原因提问,I often study at the library because its quiet.,对人提问,who,what,when,where,how,why,He can sing in English.,对人提问,
16、主语,who,Lily is a teacher. My father has 2 cars. They always play soccer after school.,Who can sing in English?,一变二找三去掉,I like English.,对事情提问,do you like English?,what,What do you like?,What,?,I see a girl. He has a cat and a dog? They like to sing.,步骤:,I go to school in the morning.,对时间提问,Do you go
17、to school in the morning?,when,?,When do you go to school?,He gets up at 5. They watch TV at night.,I have 2 brothers.,对数量(不可数)提问,I have 5 yuan.,对颜色提问,I like pink.,对年龄提问,She is 10 years old.,对数量(可数)提问,How many,How much,What color,对几点钟提问,They get home at 9 oclock.,对方式提问,He goes to work on foot.,对职业提问
18、,My father is a driver.,How old,What time,How,What .?,1.Her sweater is red. _ _ is her sweater? 2.My pencils are in the pencil-box. _ _ your pencils? 3.I get up at six every day. _ _ do you get up every day? 4.There are fifty students in my class._ _ students are there in your class?,Have/has got,有,否定,Have/has + not got,一般疑问句,Have/has 提句首,Have/has,有,The End,