1、More Practice,How animals become fossils,想知道动物化石是怎样形成的吗?You might see fossils in a museum, but you may have no idea how animals become fossils. The following pictures will show you how.,1. The dead animal sinks to the seabed. Other animals and bacteria (细菌) eat its flesh.2. Sediments(沉积物) pile on to
2、p. Dissolved minerals flow into the rock and the animals remains(剩余物).,3. Water is squeezed(挤) out and the rock becomes hard. The minerals from the water replace the chemicals in the bones.4. Millions of years later the rocks are lifted up and become dry land. Wind or water wear away rocks, exposing
3、(显露) fossils.,1. return to 回到 2. in total 总共 3. be equal to 与平等 4. fight for 为而战 5. be regarded as 被认为 6. show respect to 表示尊敬,短语收藏夹,用适当的介词填空。 1. He returns _ his hometown once a year. 2. Sixty minutes is equal _ an hour. 3. That will cost you $ 7.50 _ total. 4. Well fight _ freedom. 5. Ms Green is
4、regarded _ the best teacher in our school. 6. People showed respect _ their gods in Greece.,to,to,in,for,as,to,A: Listen to an interview Dr Hong and write the year beside each event in the table.,1957,1990,1993,1995,2000,B: Read two examples of success and complete the answers.,Mr Mandela fought for
5、 his belief. What is his belief?He thinks that_.,black people are equal to white people,2. After that, he was the President of South Africa for five years. What does that mean?It means he became the Presidentafter _.,he was released from prison,3. Why do people in South Africa admire him?Because _.4
6、. Mrs Wang had a very hard life. What does hard life mean?It means Mrs Wang _.,he helped change his country,was very poor/was very hardworking,5. Is the writer in Mrs Wangs family? Who is he/she?_, the writer is _.,her grandchild,Yes,C: Read the article and decide whether the following statements ar
7、e T or F.,Michael Jordan is a world famous baseball player. 2. He is about 2 metres tall. 3. He joined the Chicago Bulls when he was at university.,F,T,F,4. His team won the NBA championship six times in all. 5. In his last game, he scored with only one shot. 6. He is on longer a basketball player.,
8、T,T,F,C: Read the article and decide whether the following statements are T or F.,Language points,My favourite hobby was walking in the countryside looking for new and unusual things. (P12) 我的爱好是在乡村漫步,寻找新奇的和不一般东西。解析:looking是现在分词作状语,表示一种随的动作。例如:The boys walked in the park, singing an English song. 男孩
9、子们走在公园里,唱着一首英文歌。,选择最佳答案填空。 He watched a football game on TV while _ a cup of tea. A. drank B. was drinking C. to drink D. drinking,D, I was lucky enoughto see the Confuciusornis fossil. (P12)我很幸运看到了孔子鸟化石。解析:be+ adj. + enough to do sth.“足够去做”。当enough修饰形容词的时候通常要后置,如:big enough, tall enough等。,根据中文意思完成句
10、子。 我弟弟还小,尚不能上学。 My brother _ _ _ _ to go to school.,is not old enough,My favourite hobby was walking in the countryside looking for new and unusual things. (P12) 我最大的 爱好就是走在乡村寻找新奇不寻常的事物。 She had four children and eleven grandchildren, including me. (P13) 她有四个孩子和十一个孙子,其中一个包括我。,两个句子的谓语部分分别是was walking
11、和 had,而looking for new and unusual things和 including me都是用动词的-ing形式表示伴随 状态,起表示目的、补充说明的作用。例如: I wanted to be alone, thinking about the problem. 我想独处一下,好让自己思考这个问题。 We practised hard, trying to get high marks in the match. 我们刻苦训练,力争在比赛中得到高分。,根据中文意思完成句子。,1. 每个人都会去探望王老师,包括我。 Everyone will go to visit Mr.
12、 Wang, _ _. 2. 他们跑得飞快,希望能赶上那趟车。 They ran as quickly as possible, _ _ _ that train. 3. 那个小男孩坐在那里等他妈妈来接自己走。 That little boy _ _ there, _ _ his mother to pick him up.,including me,hoping to catch,was sitting waiting for,He is regarded as the best basketball player in history. (P14) 他被认为是历史上最好的篮球运动员。 be
13、 regarded as表示“被认为,被看作”的意思,相 当于be considered as,后接名词或名词词组。如 果后面接形容词,as需省略。例如: Miss Li is regarded as our good friend. 李老师被认为是我们的好朋友。 Laughing at the disabled is regarded as impolite. 嘲笑残疾人被看作是不礼貌的。,根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 小时候的爱因斯坦被看作是一个不正常的学生。 Einstein _ _ _ a strange student when he was young. 2. 白鸽被视为和平的象征
14、。 The dove _ _ _ a symbol of peace.,was regarded as,is regarded as,选择正确的短语,并用其适当形式填空。 equal to, in total, be full of, fight for, look after, become interested in, a large number of, work as,1. _ paintings were shown in the hall. 2. Many people died because they_ what they believed in before 1949. 3.
15、 In America black people are not _ white people in many ways.,A large number of,fought for,equal to,4. Yesterday I spent 25,000 yuan _. 5. The stadium _ people from all around the world. 6. Mr. Mandela _ the President of South Africa for 5 years. 7. Mrs. Wang _ many children, including me.,in total,is full of,worked as,looked after,