1、此盘为样盘 真盘随书一起赠送,第一篇 教材基础 高效复习,第1讲 七年级上 Units 16 自主学习导航 必备词汇 1.名字name 2.遇见meet 3.问题question 4.回答answer 5.第一first 6.最后last 7.数字number 8.家庭family 9.字典dictionary 10.拼写spell 11.手表watch 12.电脑computer 13.姐妹sister 14.父母亲parents,15.兄弟brother 16.朋友friend 17.健康的healthy 18.女儿daughter 19.蔬菜vegetable 20.困难的difficu
2、lt 21.听起来sound 22.椅子chair 23.在下面under 24.拿走take 25.拿来bring 26.需要need 27.房间room 28.图画picture,必会短语 1.失物招领lost and found 2.看电视watch TV 3.为而感谢thanks for 4.姓氏family name 5.身份证ID card 6.大量的lots of 7.做运动play sports8 puter game电子游戏 9.sports club运动俱乐部 10.healthy food健康食物 11.excuse me打扰了 12.have fun玩得高兴,.金牌句型
3、 1.他姓什么？(Unit 1)Whats his family name? 2.这是你的铅笔吗？是的。（Unit 2）Is this your pencil ？Yes，it is 3.我的书在哪?它们在桌子底下.(Unit 4)Where are my books？They are under the table.,4.让我们踢足球吧！(Unit 5)Lets play soccer ! 5.你有一个排球吗？(Unit 5)Do you have a volleyball? 6.那听起来太有趣了！(Unit 5)That sounds very interesting ! 7.他不喜欢西红柿
4、。(Unit 6)He doesnt like tomatoes.,考点高效解读 重点单词短语 1.question n.问题如:This is a difficult question to answer.这是一个很难回答的问题。 辨析：question/problem二者都有“问题”之意，但question常指由于疑惑不解而提出的问题，常与ask/answer搭配使用。problem常指有待解决的问题，尤指比较难的问题，常与solve/ work out搭配使用。如:Please answer my question in English.请用英语回答我的问题。 I cant work o
5、ut this math problem.我算不出这道数学题。,2.watch vt.观看；注视watch后常跟不带to的不定式或v-ing作宾补。如:We watched the sun set behind the trees.我们看着太阳落下树梢。辨析：look/see/watch/readlook指集中注意力看，强调“看”的动作；如：Look here ,please!请看这儿！see强调“看”的结果；如:How many birds can you see in the tree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟？watch强调 “专注地看”，常用于看电视、看球赛；如：He likes to
6、watch basketball matches.他喜欢看篮球比赛。read常用于看书看报等。如：I like reading at home.我喜欢在家里看书。,3.call vt.打电话，称呼；n.电话动词，“打电话；称呼”。如:Please call my teacher at 657-7483.请拨打我老师的电话号码657-7483。be called=be named被叫做；被称作。如:He is called Xiao Wang.他叫小王。名词，“电话”。如:He will give me a call tomorrow.他明天将给 我打电话。拓展：与“电话”有关的词或短语：cal
7、l sb.at+电话号码 给某人打号码make a telephone call 打电话call/ring/phone sb.给某人打电话give sb.a call /ring/phone给某人打电话,4.need v.需要实义动词，“需要”。常用搭配：a.人做主语用need sth./sb.“需要”如:She really needs these books.她的确需要这些书。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。如:I need to listen to some relaxing music.我需要听些放松的音乐。b.物做主语用need doing=need to be don
8、e “需要 被”如:These flowers need watering.=These flowers need to be watered.这些花需要浇水。,情态动词，“需要”，后接动词原形，多用于疑问句或 否定句中。如:You neednt give it back to me.你不必把它还给我。拓展：以must开头的一般疑问句的否定答语多用neednt 或dont have to。如:Must I hand in my homework?No,you neednt./No,you dont have to.我必须交上我的家庭作业吗？不，你没必要。,5.play v.玩；打常见短语：pl
9、ay+球类、棋类如:play basketball 打篮球 play chess 下棋play+the+乐器如:play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drum 敲鼓 play with +sb.和某人一起玩如:Everyone likes to play with her.大家都喜欢和她玩。,6.辨析family / home / housefamily指家庭或家庭成员。指“家庭”时视为一个整 体，谓语用单数形式；指“家庭成员”时视为集合名词，谓语用复数形式。如:My family is a large one.我家是个大家庭。Our family are watching
10、TV now.现在我们一家人正在看电视。home指一个人出生和居住的地方，有“家乡，故乡” 的意思。如:East or west ,home is the best.金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。house意为“房屋，住宅”，一般对所居住的建筑物而 言。如:There are many new houses in our village.在我们村里有许多新屋。,7.辨析take/bring/fetch/carrytake “带走”，指远离说话者。如:Please take these books to your home after school.放学后请把这些书带回家。bring “带来”，指向
11、说话者。如:Please bring me some video cassettes.请给我带来一些录像带。fetch双程动作，指“到别处去把某物或某人带 来”=go and bring。如:He has gone to fetch water.他去打水了。carry“随身携带”，无特定方向。如:Let me carry the box for you.请让我替你拿这个箱子。,8.辨析some /anysome和 any既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句或疑问句。如:There is some water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。T
12、here isnt any water in the glass.杯子里没有一些水。在希望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句中，或在表示请 求、邀请的疑问句中，依然用some。如:Would you like some tea?你想喝一些茶吗？any也可用于肯定句，表示“任何；无论什么”。如:Come any day you like.你想哪天来就哪天来。,重点句型 1.Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？like v.“喜欢”，后跟动词不定式或动词-ing形式。但两者也有区别：“like+动词-ing”表示喜欢做某事(习惯性的动作)。“like+to+动词原形”表示喜欢做某事(一次
13、性或短暂 性的动作)。如:He likes playing basketball,but today he doesnt like to play basketball.他爱好打篮球（习惯性），但是今天他不想去打篮球 （短暂性的）。,2.Lets play soccer！ 让我们踢足球吧！let sb.(not)do sth.让某人(不)做某事。 如:Let me play the guitar.让我弹吉它。拓展：在英语中，表建议的方式有以下几种句型：Lets do sth.我们做吧。Shall we?我们吗？Why not do sth?=Why dont you/we?为什么不呢？Youd
14、 better (not)do你最好（不）做Would you like to do ?你想吗？What/How about ? 怎么样？,3.Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗？have表示某人或某物拥有什么。如:He has a book.他有一本书。拓展：have与there be 句型的区别there be强调“存在关系”；have强调“所属关系”。 如:There is a bus in your factory.有辆公共汽车在你们工厂。I have a computer.我有一台电脑。there be句型为：There be +某人（物）+某地；hav
15、e 句型为：某人（物）+have(has)+某物。如:There is a cat under the chair.椅子下面有只猫。She doesnt have brothers.她没有哥哥。,考点随堂渗透 一、根据句意及首字母填空。 1.Mum,this is my good f Tom. 2.I have a brother and a s . 3.My father and my mother are my p . 4.This is my brother,and his QQ n is 03522. 5.My mother works in a school.She is an E
16、teacher.,6.T for the great photo of your family. 7.Where are my books?Sorry,I dont k . 8.The cat is b the door. 9.There is a p on the wall. 10.My hat is on the f ，under my bed.答案：1.friend 2.sister 3.parents4.number 5.English 6.Thanks7.know 8.behind 9.picture10.floor,二、选词填空。1. this her math book?Yes,
17、it is. 2. is your sister?Sorry,I dont know. 3.Look,a boy is the tree. 4.Can you your note book to school? 5.There is a river the two schools.答案：1.Is 2.Where 3.under 4.bring 5.between,where, under, between, be, bring,三、单项选择。 1.“If you have any ,Ill be glad to answer them.” the teacher said.A.Question
18、 B.problem C.mistakes D.solution解析：question问题；problem难题。答案： A 2.Why do Chinese people like red?Because they think it can them good luck.A.carry B.bring C.make D.take解析：bring拿来，带来；take拿走，带走。bring them good luck.给他们带来好运。 答案：B,3.We love and she loves ,too.A.her;we B.her;us C.she;we D.she;us解析：考查代词的用法，作
19、宾语用宾格。答案：B 4.Call your friend 667-5678.A.in B.on C.at D.Of解析：Call sb.at +telephone number.答案：C 5. book on the desk is useful one.A.The;an B.The;a C.A;a D.The;/解析：考察冠词的用法。the表示特指；辅音前面用a。答案：B,6.Must I return the magazine to you right now ,Sandy?No，you .A.neednt B.cant C.must D.may解析：must的否定回答用neednt.答
20、案：A 7.Bob likes to play basketball ,so he bought a basketball yesterday.A./ B.an C.the D.a解析：球类运动前不加the。答案：A,8.Lets have some and .A.tomato;chicken B.tomatoes;chickenC.tomatos;chicken D.tomatoes;chickens解析：tomato可数名词; chicken不可数名词。答案：B 9.Mom, is my friend,Amy.A.this B.it C.these D.that解析：this is 用来进
21、行介绍。答案：A,10.Please the tree.Can you any apples on it?A.look;see B.look at;seeC.see;look D.see;look at解析：look at强调看的动作; see强调看的结果。答案：B 11.We would like some meat and rice lunch.A.to B.in C.of D.for解析：for表目标，“对于”。答案：D,12.A nurse works .A.in a school B.in a hospitalC.on a farm D.in an office解析：in a hos
22、pital在医院里。答案：B 13.What color is it?Itsorange.Itsorange pen.A.a;an B.an;an C.an;/ D./;an解析：orange“橙色的”不加冠词, an orange pen.一支橙色的钢笔。 答案：D,14.Can I help you?Yes,Id like.A.two bag of salt B.two bags of saltC.two bag of salts D.two bags of salts解析：two bags of salt 两袋子盐；bag 加s, salt 不可数名词。答案：B 15.Where she
23、 from?A.does；come B.is；comeC.does；comes D.do；come解析：come from=be from“来自”。答案：A,四、从方框中选择最佳答案补全对话。,A.I like playing volleyballB.Because I can see the playgroundC.Yes,I do.D.I am in Class 1,Grade 7.E.Is it called,A：Are you a new student in this school? B：Yes,I am.1 A：2 Beijing Sunshine Secondary School? B：Yes,it is. A：Why do you like your classroom? B：3 from our classroom. A：Do you like playing basketball after class? B：No,4 A：Do you love your new school? B：5 I like it very much. 答案：1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C 温馨提示：请用活页作业,
