1、,题型训练10完成句子 （训练时间：60分钟 分值：120分）,A (2012广州)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)(10分) 1你们彼此用邮件联系吗？ Do you keep in touch with each other by email? 2看电影时我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西。 We should neither talk loudly nor/not; or eat in the theatre while watching a movie. 3多么美丽而宁静的岛啊！ What a beautiful and quiet island it is! 4上周
2、，怀特先生被邀请做了一个语言学习的讲座。 Last week，Mr White was invited to give a speech on language learning. 5我不明白他们为何对这位美国歌星如此疯狂。 I cant understand why they are so crazy about this American singing star.,B 根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整，每空一词。(10分) 1我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。 My pet dog _ my life _ great pleasure. 解析：fill.with.“用把装满”，为固定搭配。
3、答案：fills/filled；with 2海伦经常晚上开着卧室的灯就睡着了，因为她怕黑。 Helen often _ _ _ with the bedroom light _ because shes terrified of the dark. 解析：go to sleep“入睡；睡着”，强调“入睡”的动作。由often知动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；with the bedroom light on表状态，意为“开着卧室的灯”。 答案：goes to sleep；on,3这轻音乐使你想起了什么？ What does the soft music _ _ _？ 解析：remind s
4、b.of sth.“使某人想起/记起某事”。 答案：remind you of 4我们在伦敦期间，他们想尽办法使我们有家的感觉。 They _ _ _ their _ to make us feel at home when we were in London. 解析：go out of ones way to do sth.“想尽各种办法做某事”。 答案：went out of；way,5飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。 It _ _ heavily when the plane _ _. 解析：when引导的时间状语从句可以用来说明主句中的动作正在进行，从句中的动作突然发生。故主句用过去进行时
5、，从句用一般过去时。take off意为“起飞”。 答案：was raining；took off,C (2012北京)根据中文意思完成句子。(10分) 1很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。 I am sorry for missing your birthday party. 2你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？ Do you like reading in your spare time? 3杰克会和同学们相处得很好。 Jack will get along/on well with his classmates. 4这个演讲非常精彩，我们都听得很认真。 The speech was so wonder
6、ful that we all listened carefully. 5他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 Its difficult for them to come up with a new way in such a short time.,D (2012天津)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。(10分) 1我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。 I often help my mum to tidy up the room. 22010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in this area since 2010. 3他
7、们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。 They are building a tunnel, and it will go through the mountain. 4他现在不在办公室。 He isnt in the office right now. 5我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。 I think Ill drop in on Jill next week.,E (2012成都)汉译英。(15分) 1直到最近阅读了一篇医学研究报告，小王才知道他应当远离像汉堡包那样的垃圾食品。(until; stay away from) Xiao Wang didnt know (that) he sho
8、uld stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently. 2汤姆上学期对如何提高英语写作质量给我提出了一条具体建议，但没起作用。(help) Last term /semester, Tom gave me a specific suggestion (_a piece of specific advice) on/ about how to improve the quality of English writing, but it didnt help
9、. 3玛丽的父亲过去总是很忙，对她怎样学习和生活的关心太少。(used to；so.that) Marys father used to be so busy that he cared little about how she studied and lived.,4李芳喜欢和班上所有的同学在一起，而从不待在仅有几个好友的小圈子里。(company) Li Fang enjoys/ likes the company of all her classmates and never stays in a small circle of only a few good friends. 5二班学
10、生的姓名和爱好都列在这张表格中，从中你可看出音乐迷占到该班的四分之三。(list；make up) The names and hobbies of the students in Class Two are listed in the form, from which/ and from it you can see/ find that the music fans make up three quarters of the class.,F (2012黄石)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。(20分) 1外面太热，我宁愿待在家里，也不愿去钓鱼。 Its too hot outside
11、. I would rather stay at home than go fishing. 2你介意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的猫吗？ Would you mind taking care of my cat while I am out on holiday? 3你应该找份兼职多赚点钱。 You are supposed to find a parttime job to earn more money. 4如果你坚持你的梦想，终有一天它会成真。 If you hold on to your dream, it will come true one day.,5很抱歉又迟到了，我保证下次不会
12、了。 Im very sorry for being late again. I promise no next time. 6为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。 To keep fit, we have no choice but to eat healthily and take exercise. 7英语演讲比赛直到下午3：30才开始。 The English Speech Contest didnt begin until 3：30 in the afternoon. 8当观众们看到林书豪时，他们激动得大喊大叫。 When the audience saw Jerem
13、y Lin, they got so excited that they cried out. 9让我们非常高兴的是，刘翔有希望在严重受伤后又夺金牌。 To our great happiness, Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again after he was badly hurt. 10他应该专心学习，而不要如此关注电脑游戏。 He should concentrate on his studies instead of paying so much attention to computer games.,G 根据汉语意思完成句子，
14、每空一词。(10分) 1对许多外国人来说使用筷子是很难的。 Its _ for many foreigners _ use Chinese chopsticks. 解析：在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 答案：hard/difficult；to 2我每天步行去学校只需10分钟。 It only _ me ten minutes to _ to school every day. 解析：it takes sb.some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间”，it在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构。 答案：takes；walk,3公园
15、很近，为什么不肯走着去呢？ The park is quite near._ _ go there on foot? 解析：Why not.？“为什么不？”表示的不是疑问，而是提建议。 答案：Why not 4他总是让我等很久。 He always makes me _ _ a long time. 解析：make在这里作使役动词，后接不带to的不定式结构作宾语。 答案：wait for 5你介意我把门打开吗？ Would you _ my _ the door? 解析：would you mind ones doing sth.？表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。 答案：min
16、d；opening,H (2012滨州)根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空所填写的词数不限。(10分) 1谢谢您帮助我。 Thank you for helping me/ your help. 2晚饭后为什么不出去散步？ Why not/_Why dont you/we go out for a walk after supper? 3在北京每天有数以千计的游客。 There are thousands of visitors/ tourists in Beijing every day. 4令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。 To his surprise，his mothers ph
17、one call changed his life. 5学习英语的最好方法是运用英语。 The best way to learn English is to use English.,I 将下列句子译成英语。(15分) 1谢谢你把字典借给我。 _ 解析：thanks for(doing)sth.“因(做)某事而感谢某人”；lend sb.sth.“借给某人某物”。 答案：Thanks for lending me the dictionary. 2爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。 _ 解析：be valuable for/to sb.“对某人有价值”。 答案：Fathers suggestion
18、s are very valuable for/to me. 3你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？ _ 解析：the railway station“火车站”；set up“建立”。 答案：Do you know when the railway station was set up?,4直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。 _ 解析：not.until“直到才”。 答案：I didnt know he was from Yangzhou until he said a word.(答案不唯一) 5政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。 _ 解析：take action“采取行动”；stop/prev
19、ent/keep sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。 答案：The government has already taken action to stop/prevent/keep people from driving after drinking.,J (2012乐山)根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子，每空一词。(10分) 1开往北京的CA4106航班已于昨晚21：30起飞。 Flight CA4106 to Beijing took off at 21：30 last night. 22012年7月27日至8月12日将举办伦敦奥运会。 The 2012 L
20、ondon Olympic Games will take place from July 27 to August 12. 3那个为救学生而失去双腿的女孩被称为“最美女教师”。 The girl who/that lost her legs for saving her students life is called “the most beautiful woman teacher” 4当有人伤害了我们，我们应该将其写在沙土上，让它随风而逝。 When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand, and the wind can take it away. 5我们应该以雷锋为榜样，乐于帮助别人。 We should follow Lei Fengs example and be ready/happy/glad to help others.,
