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中国传统文化话题书面表达汇集.doc

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1、“文化使者”李华真的很忙!中国传统文化话题书面表达汇集话题 1:孔子思想及孔子学院(一)邀请信假定你是李华, 你校外教 David 对中国传统文化很感兴趣。本周六你们学校邀请清华大学的王教授到校举行“孔子及其思想 ”的讲座。请给 David 发一封电子邮件, 邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。1. 讲座时间:5 月 7 日(星期六)上午 8:0011:00;2. 讲座地点:3 号教学楼一楼 102 室; 3. 活动安排:听讲座, 讨论及提问, 诵读孔子经典名句等。参考词汇:Confucius 孔子, Confucianism 孔子思想,Tsinghua University 清华大学 Conf

2、ucius classics recitation 孔子经典朗诵【参考范文】Dear David,Im writing to invite you to the lecture on “Confucius and Confucianism”, which will be made by Professor Wang from Tsinghua University. It will be held in Room 102 on the first floor of No. 3 building on May 7th this Saturday. As far as I know, you li

3、ke the traditional culture of China, so you will enjoy it. The lecture will last three hours from 8 a. m to 11 a. m. The activity mainly consists of three parts, two-hour listening to the lecture, half an hours discussion and thirty-minute Confucius classics recitation. I will be very glad if you co

4、me. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua(二)推荐信假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友 Jack 想学习汉语, 你推荐他去孔子学院 , 请给他写封邮件, 内容包括:1.推荐理由;2.相关课程, 如中国历史, 传统文化等。参考词汇:孔子学院 Confucius Institute【参考范文】Dear Jack,Im more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which i

5、s intended for the Chinese learners who are not native.Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Also, you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese. Besides, teachers will introduce some C

6、hinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.I ho

7、pe you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive.Yours,Li Hua(三)祝贺信假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Lucy 在当地的一所孔子学院(Confucius Institute)学习。你刚获悉她在学院举办的中文诗词(poetry)比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件表示祝贺, 并希望她有机会来中国深造。【参考范文】Dear Lucy, Im pleased to learn youve just won the first prize in the Chinese poetry competition hel

8、d in your institute. Im writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you. It came as no surprise to me because I know you love Chinese culture, especially Chinese poetry, and youve been studying in a local Confucius Institute for years. Im so proud to see all your efforts have paid off. I hope you

9、 can have a chance to come to China for further study in the near future and have a better understanding of my country. Wish you greater progress in the study of Chinese poetry. Yours, Li Hua话题 2:介绍中国节日文化(一)邀请信假定你是李华, 元宵节即将到来之际, 你想请初来你校的英国交换生 John 一起体验这一传统节日。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 写信目的;2. 节日简介;3. 希望

10、对方回复。【参考范文】Dear John,Im very pleased to invite you to enjoy a traditional Chinese festival the Lantern Festival. First, Id like to tell you something about the festival, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar year. It is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days

11、 before it, people begin to make lanterns, which are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. Meanwhile, people usually write riddles on them. On the eve of it, all the lanterns are hung up. People appreciate them and guess the riddles. Why not come and enjoy

12、 the strong atmosphere of the festival? I hope you can make it. Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua(二)回信。假设你是李华。你的美国笔友 Susan 对中国的清明节( The Qingming Festival/ Tomb Sweeping Day)很感兴趣。请你给她写封 e-mail 回复, 主要内容如下:1. 清明节在每年的 4 月 4 日至 6 日之间, 有 2500 年的历史, 是祭拜祖先, 悼念已逝的亲人的日子。2. 人们清扫墓地, 除去杂草, 把鲜花、食物等物品摆放在

13、亲人墓前。3. 清明节, 也是春耕开始和春游等户外活动的好时候。【参考范文】Dear Susan,Since you mentioned your interest in the Qingming Festival, I did some research and have learned a lot about this traditional festival. Qingming Festival, also called the Tomb Sweeping Day, is usually celebrated between April 4 and April 6. This festi

14、val dates back to 2,500 years ago. Its a time for remembering loved ones who have passed away. When visiting the tombs of their lost loved ones, people usually sweep away the dirt and get rid of any weeds. They also offer varieties of food and flowers in front of the tomb. Some even burn paper money

15、, hoping to keep the ancestors happy, as Chinese believe that the spirits of past ancestors look after the living. Qingming Festival also marks the beginning of the planting season and outdoor activities. So, in a way, on this day both life and death are respected. When and how do you pay your respe

16、ct to your ancestors? Look forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua(三)介绍来自美国的 Brown 老师看到中国过新年时家家门口贴着 “福”字, 而且还“倒”着, 感到很好奇。请根据下面的内容以 Li Hua 的名义给他写信做个介绍:1、 “贴倒福”是中国春节的传统习俗。2、 “福”字意思是“幸福”, 把它倒贴意指“幸福到了”3、还把“福”字设计成各种图案。以前多为手写 , 现在都是买它。4、是人们对来年幸福的向往。Note: 福 Blessing 贴倒福: Upside down Blessing【参考范文】Dear Mr. Brow

17、n,From your letter I learned that you are curious about the “Upside down blessing”. Now let me introduce it to you briefly. “Upside down blessing” is a traditional custom in our China in Spring Festival. As you know, blessing means “happiness”. Putting it up upside down is to tell people that the “h

18、appiness” is coming. Besides, the “blessing” is also designed in all kinds of pictures. In old days, it is written by hand but now you can buy it everywhere before Spring Festival. In fact, I think it shows an idea that people look forward to “happiness”. Do you understand?Yours,Li Hua(四)假定你是李华, 你的留

19、学生同学 Smith 对中国传统文化很感兴趣, 想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日端午节。包括以下要点: 1)端午节的时间及起源(农历五月初五) ;2)端午节的习俗;3)邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。【参考范文】Dear Smith, Knowing that you are interested in a traditional Chinese festival, which is called Dragon Boat Festival by Chinese, I am writing to introduce it to you.The dragon boat festival

20、 falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in honor of the great poet, Qu Yuan. As is known to us, in order to warn the king, Qu yuan sacrifice his life to jump into the Miluo river. People were touched by his behavior and set the day he died as a festival to show honor to him. On that day, we oft

21、en eat rice-dumplings and drink a special wine. Besides, what should be stressed is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and exciting. People gather on the both sides of the river to watch the participators spare no effort to make for the finishing line.The dragon boat festival is appro

22、aching. Would you like to join us to spend it? Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Lihua话题 3:文化交流活动(一)假如你是新华中学的学生会主席李华, 你校学生会应英国 Westminster School 邀请, 下星期将到该校进行交流访问, 向该校学生介绍中国传统文化。请你给该校联系人 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件, 信的要点如下: 1. 感谢对方的邀请2. 询问食宿、活动安排和说明要介绍的传统文化内容3. 祝愿交流活动成功【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, cha

23、irman of the Student Union of Xin Hua High School. Thank you for inviting us to visit your school next week, for which we do feel honored. Now I am writing for more detailed information.Since it will be our first trip to Britain, we would like to know details about our accommodation arrangement. If

24、possible, we prefer to live in host families to experience British culture. Besides, could you please e-mail our schedule to me at your convenience? Finally, in terms of Chinese traditional culture, considering that there is growing interest in Tang Poems, we plan to introduce this great cultural tr

25、easure. For better interaction, fellow students of your school can prepare some relative questions beforehand.Id appreciate it if you could give us an early reply. Wish our interaction activity a great success!Thank you for your attention! Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua(二)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。得知美国网友 Chris 计划今年

26、七月到你校参加关于中国传统文化的交流会。请根据以下提示, 给他写封邮件。 (1)表示欢迎;(2)介绍毛笔字、京剧、泥人张在中国文化中的作用及影响;(3)询问对方的其他需求。参考词汇: 毛笔字 the writing brush京剧 Peking opera 泥人张 Clay Figurine Zhang【参考范文】Dear Chris,Im glad to learn that you are coming to my school to participate in a communication meeting about Chinese customs in July.When it c

27、omes to the communication meeting, there are several aspects that I am willing to share with you as follows: First of all, the writing brush has a long history in China. It represents one of the four treasures of study, which also include paper, ink and ink stone. Without the writing brush, Chinese

28、painting and calligraphy could not have achieved such distinct features, and thus would not have enjoyed such great success around the world. Second, Peking opera is a national treasure with a history of more than 200 years. Peking opera has become more and more popular with people all over the worl

29、d, and it has made an excellent contribution to cultural exchange between China and the West.Finally, Clay Figurine Zhang is a wonderful and unique national work of art. Clay Figurine Zhang has a variety of themes, which have gained wide acceptance and recognition. In recent years, Clay Figurine Zha

30、ng has been serving as a bridge of cultural exchanges between China and other countries.By the way, do you have any other help? If there is any demand, I would be very happy to help. I am looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua(三)假定你是李华。你的美国笔友 Tom 对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Su

31、mmer Camp), 请你给他发一封电子邮件, 内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;3. 报名方式和截止时间。【参考范文】Dear Tom,Here comes a piece of good news. Chinese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation. Since you are obsessed with Chinese culture, Id

32、 like to invite you to join it.The Camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from July 18 to July 28. It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture. As we all know, language is closely r

33、elated to culture, so Im convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better

34、understanding of the country.If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua(四)假如你叫李华, 最近你的美国笔友 Tony 要来北京体验中国传统文化 , 请根据他的问题回复邮件, 为他设计北京一日游活动, 帮助他体验中国传统文化。请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排、以及这样安排的理由。 参考词汇:四合院 Siheyuan 胡同 Hu

35、tong【参考范文】Hi! Tony,Im glad that you will come to Beijing soon. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing. In order to experience traditional Chinese culture better, I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.First, we re going to go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong. The houses in Hutong are tradi

36、tional, such as Siheyuan. From them, you can imagine how people used to live. Of course you can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look. Second, we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family. We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local resi

37、dents, which can help you learn about many stories of the past. We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experiencing the old way of life and traditional Beijing culture.In a word, Hutongs were the homes of common peop

38、le in the past. It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days. So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.I m looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua(五)假定你是李华, 是某高中的一名学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化, 你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请给你的外教 Mr.

39、Smith 写一封电子邮件, 邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括:1. 展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加人;2. 展出内容:相关书籍、图片、实物等。【参考范文 1】Dear Mr. Smith, Im writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm.Since this event aims to help more people learn about the t

40、raditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome. At the Fair, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but also definitely

41、 feel the unique beauty of it.If youre interested, please come and enjoy it. And Id be glad to offer any help. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua(六)假如你是李华, 你校将举办中学生文化艺术节, 请给你的英国朋友 Peter 写信, 邀请他参加这次艺术节并请他表演一个节目. 信的内容包括: 1) 演出地点、时间及参加人员;2) 介绍艺术节主题:弘扬传统文化, 促进文化交流. 参考词汇:中学生文化艺术节 the Middle

42、 School Art Festival承办 host 弘扬 carry forward 【参考范文】Dear Peter, How is everything going? Im honored and happy, hearing you are a fan of traditional Chinese Art and Culture, there comes a piece of good news appealing to you. The Middle School Art Festival hosted by our school is drawing near. The fest

43、ival is to carry forward traditional culture and promote cultural exchange. And it provides audience with a stage where they can sample different forms of traditional Chinese and foreign culture while putting on performance. Next Friday, on the 30th of June, the festival will be held in the Shiyu Bu

44、ilding. All of us students will take part in it. I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance. By the way, it will be nicer of you to show us something from your country, since it will satisfy our curiosity about Britain. All of us will feel graced with the presence of you and your famil

45、y. Yours, Li Hua(七)你的美国朋友 Chris 目前在北京学习汉语, 他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座, 请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件, 邀请他来参加。 1.农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播; 2.讲座后有交流和品茶活动; 3.你将陪同 Chris 并帮其翻译讲解。 【参考范文】Hi Chris, Good news! There will be a lecture in our school this Friday afternoon. Professor Zhang from University of Agriculture w

46、ill tell us about the history and Spread of Chinese tea. This will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kind of tea. I wonder if you want to participate in it. Dont worry about the language. Ill be with you and explain what you dont understand.If you dont have any prior appointment

47、 then, I am looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua话题 4:汉语文化和汉语学习(一)假设你是李华, 在互联网上看到英国高中生 Tom 登的一则启事:希望结识一位中国朋友, 以便学习中国的语言和文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给 Tom 发一封电子邮件, 主要内容包括:(1)你怎样得知 Tom 的愿望;(2)你愿意成为他的朋友;(3)你打算如何帮助他;(4)你盼望他的回复。【参考范文】Dear Tom,Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese frien

48、d so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I would like to be your friend. Ill try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to spe

49、ak and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, Im going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua(二)假如你是郑州某中学的学生李华, 你的英国朋友 Jason 非常喜欢中国的传统文化, 作为交换生要来你校学习一年汉语, 请用英语给他写一封电子邮件告知他将可能面临的困难或问题以及如何帮他克服困难, 适应生活。 【参考范文】Dear Jason,I am really pleased that you will be coming to our school to study Chinese. I think youll face some difficulties in your study because Chinese is not easy to learn. Youll also suffer from homesickness because of living far away from your count

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