1、Review Unit One,Will people have robots?,Will people have robots?,一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况:,I will arrive tomorrow . 我明天到. Will you be busy today ? 你今晚忙吗?,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况:,Ill think it over . 我想一想. Well only stay for two weeks.我们只待两个星期.,一般将来时,一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成 Shall用于第一人
2、称,will用于第二、三人称 (现在很多说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使第一人称一般也用will),Will people have robots?,表示将要发生的动作或情况,除了一般将来时外, 还有一些其他结构和时态:,1) be going +不定式 (表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事):,How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过? I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了.,2)现在进行时(表示按计划安排要发生的事):,Were having an English party tonight
3、. 我们今晚将有个英语晚会. How are you going by boat or by train? 你们怎么去,坐车去还是坐火车去?,但这只限于少量动词,如:go, come, leave, start, arrive, lunch, return, dine, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear 等,Will people have robots?,相关知识: 1. 表示“存在”的句型There be +主语+其他成分eg: There is a book on the table .2. 表示“将来存在”的句型There will be
4、+主语+其他成分eg: There will be more people in this city .3. 表示“将来存在”的疑问句型,否定句型和简略回答Will there be +主语+其他成分?Yes,there will. / No,there wont.There will not +主语+其他成分.eg: Will there be rain?Yes, there will. / No, there wont.There wont be rain soon.,Will people have robots?,词语对对碰,in vs after,相同点: 这两个词后都可接时间,表示
5、“在 以后”不同点: “in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用.“after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般 过去时连用. 当after后接某一时间点时,仍可用于将来时.,试做以下试题:Itll be finished _ five minutes.He rang you up _supper.Ill be free _ nine oclock.Its two oclock.Ill come _ an hour.,in,after,after,in,Will people have robots?,词语对对碰,can vs be able
6、 to,相同点: 两者都表示能力不同点: can只有现在式和过去式.be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,但它没有进行时.表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用be able to.,试做以下试题:He _ drive a car.He _climb over the mountain before.,can,was able to,Will people have robots?,词语对对碰,fewer vs less,相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”不同点: fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数.less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词
7、的复数.,试做以下试题:I earn _ money than my sister.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _ students this year than last year.You should smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer .,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,less,Will people have robots?,in the future 在将来 a piece of. 一张 hundreds of好几百 inyear 年之后 be abl
8、e to. = can 能够 at least最少 at/on weekends在周末 on weekdays = the week工作日 try to do sth.尽量干某事 try doing sth.尝试干某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人干某事 help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 its + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.某人做某事怎么怎么样 over and over again一遍又一遍 let/have/make sb. do sth.让某人干某事 there be sb. doing sth. 某人正在干某事,phr
9、ases,whats more？更有，甚至 dress sb.打扮某人 dress up穿衣，打扮 much = a lot许多 much more = a lot more多得多 so + adj.十分 in future = from now on今后 make mistakes犯错误 a number of = a lot of = many大量，许多 the number of.的数量 no more = not. anymore = not.any more = not.any long不再 live to be + 时间活到 on vacation = on holiday度假 f
10、all in love with sb./sth.爱上 be in love with sb.热恋着某人 be in love with sth.喜爱某事物,come ture实现 see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事的全过程 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事的一个片段 seem to do sth.好象干某事 none of没有一个 ones own + n. = n. + of ones own (强调) 某人自己的某物 in the near future在不远的将来 one day一天 some day未来的某一天 be worth doing sth.值
11、得干某事 the more. , the more.越 ，就越,Will people have robots?,重点记忆的单词,important words,pollutionfallpredictablesuchhoweveraloneinterviewbored,astronauthouseworkseemelectricimpossiblealreadyunpleasantprobablycasually,污染 n落下 v.预言 v.能够；有能力的 adj.这样的；这种 adj.可是；然而 conj.单独地；孤独地 adv.面试；面谈 n.厌烦的；厌倦的 adj.,宇航员 n.家务
12、n.似乎；像是 v.电的；导电的 adj.不可能的 adj.早已；先前 adv.使人不愉快的 adj.大概；或许 adv.随意地 adv.,1. besides prep. 而且；再者；还有（区别于 beside “在旁边；在附近”）I sit beside John.我坐在约翰旁边。He tried two ways besides.他另外还试了两种方法。,Explanation,3. be on vacation 度假Where will go be on vacation?你将去哪儿度假 4. In ten years 十年后Ill be a reporter in ten years.
13、十年后我会是一个记者。Ill be a hero in ten years.十年后我又是一条好汉。,5. fall in love with 爱上fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家,注 fall 是“陷入”的意思. 它与feel（感觉）很像。fall fell fallenfeel felt felt,6. alone adj.（只作表语） adv. 独自；单独He was alone in the house他一个人在屋里I went to the movies alone，I felt lone
14、ly.我独自去看电影了，我觉得很孤独。,注 alone 表示“单独的，独自一人的”，不含感情色彩.做形容词时，只能在be动词或系动词之后做表语与lonely不同，lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”含有丰富的感情色彩. lonely做形容词时，可做定语和表语。如: a lonely village 孤寂的村庄,7. keep vt.& vi.keep 有好几个意思，在本课中做 “饲养；喂养”讲，相当于feed。keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉feed a cat with fish 给猫喂鱼,keep: v. 保持；维持；喂养 1. keep + sb. / sth. +形容词
15、 使某人/某物 The job kept them busy for a year. 这项工作让他们忙碌了一年。 2. keep +形容词 保持 The man ran up and down to keep warm. 这个人来来回回地跑着取暖。 3. keep + sb. / sth. doing 让某人/某物继续做某事 She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.她让我们在车站等了一个小时。 4. keep + doing 继续做，坚持做 He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 他不停地在追赶她，试图抓到她。,
