1、Inversion,倒装句,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,倒装,Here comes the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,全部倒装,部分倒装,全部倒装概念时态要求,一、完全倒装,1.There be结构。exist, seem, happen, live, appear, rise, stand等，表达生动化,关于这个问题存在不同的观点。,_a beautiful palace _the foot of the hill. A. There stand; at
2、 B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at,2.在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。“Here, There, Now, Then + come (be,go,lie,run) + 主语“,来了一位老太太。 Here comes the old lady!我们一直期待的时刻到来了。 Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.现在轮到你了。 Now comes your turn.,注意：如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:
3、Here you are. There she comes.,1. There _. And here _. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she 2._ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him. A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber
4、 down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped,3.当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house等),在山脚下有一个美丽的湖。 At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.,在帐篷中间正躺着一个受伤的士兵。 In the middle of the tent was lying a wounded soldier.,使用完全倒装的几种情况： There be结构。 在以here、there
5、、now、then等副词开头的句子里。 3.当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。,雅思对对碰,在实验室里，躺着许多被从捕猎者手中救出的野生动物。In the lab are lying many wild animals saved from the hunters . 在这些成功背后是一系列的技术革新。Behind the success is a series of technological innovations. 有许多外国产品，从肉到机器，都在人们的日常生活中扮演重要角色。There are some foreign products,from meat to machinery,pla
6、ying an important role in our daily life .,部分倒装概念助动词,使用部分倒装的情况 1.否定词或否定意义的词或短语 2. only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时 3. 用于so /nor/ neither 开头的句子 4. so/suchthat 结构 5. not only ,but also 句型 6. if 虚拟条件句省略 7.as/ though 引导的让步状语从句 8. 在以often, many a time等方式或频度副词开头,1.句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。,这类词或短语主要有 never neither nor sel
7、dom few little rarely hardly,no soonerthan not only.but . in no way at no time,not until 的 倒装与强调,直到他失去了最后的机会他才意识到自己的错误。 He didnt realise his mistake until he lost the last opportunity .It was not until until he lost the last opportunity that he realised his mistake . 强调 Not until until he lost the l
8、ast opportunity did he realise his mistake . 倒装,连接两个从句时，倒装前一分句 Not only does John love Chinese, but he is also good at speaking it. 连接主语等其他并列成分时，不倒装。 Not only the mother but also the children is sick,Not only ,but also 句型,巩固练习: Hardly _ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived at B. had
9、 I arrived C. had I reached D. I had got toHave you ever seen anything like that before? No, _ anything like that before. A. I never have seen B. never I have seen C. never have I seen D. I have seen,直到父母要离开了家乡，孩子才表现出极大的伤心。,人们很少意识到父母的教育远远比学校教育更对孩子有影响。,English Debate,Who is more important for childre
10、ns development ,parents or teachers ?,2. Only 置于句首需要部分倒装 only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 部分倒装。只有那时我才意识到掌握一门外语的重要性。注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序 只有社会主义才能救中国 。 只有我妈妈最了解我。,Only+ 状语从句放在句首,倒装主句，从句不变。,After the war had been over ，he reunited with his son.Only after the war had been over did he reunite with his son .只有当环境问
11、题被解决，更多的海洋生物才能幸存下来。,1. Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home. A. he will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize2. Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday. A.did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made 3. Not only _ a promise, but also
12、kept it.A. had he made B. he had madeC. did he make D. he makes,Whatre they doing ？A buy petrol B buy ticket C buy soy D performance,只有以这种方式，才能吸引更多的眼球来纪念当地的传统。,3. 用于so /nor/ neither 开头的句子,He has been to Beijing. So have I. Tom cant answer the question. Neither /Nor can I .,So +助动词+主语 某人也是如此 Nor/neit
13、her +助动+主语 某人也不是如此,注意区别： So +主语+助动词 表示“某人确实如此”她是一个体贴，聪明的女孩，是呀。 She is a considerate and intelligent girl，so she is .政府已经批准了当地居民的提议，是呀。 Government has approved local residents proposal,so it is .,4. So/suchthat 引导的短语放在句首,春节期间，大街是如此的拥堵，以至于几乎所有车辆都停止前进。 So crowded was the street that nearly all the vehi
14、cles stopped moving .,Who is he ？,Whats in his ear ？earphone rabbit monkey dragon,这位艺术家是如此的幽默，以至于全世界都因此记住了他的名字。,永远的 曼德拉,6.as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句 名词形容词副词动词分词+asthough+主语+其他 Although I am ugly, I am gentle. Ugly as I am, I am gentle.Though he is a child, he has to make a living. Child as he is, h
15、e has to make a living.,尽管玛丽非常爱他，却还是不能嫁给他。 Much as Mary likes him , she will never marry him .尽管她可能尝试了，她还是不能满足所有人的期望。 Try though she might , she could not satisfy everyones expectation.,If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had) 如果我是你，我会更加努力的。 Were I you, I would work harder. 如果明天下雨，我们将会推迟比赛。 Should it rain to
16、morrow, we would put off our meeting. 如果他之前听了我的建议，他就会成功。 Had he followed my advice, he would have succeeded.,要不是他老师的帮助，他是不能从高中毕业的。 If it were not for his teachers help, he would never graduate from this high school. Were it not for his teachers help, he would never graduate from this high school. 注意
17、：我们可以说Were it not.或者Had it not been., 但不可以说Weren t it. 或者hadnt it been.,8. 在以often, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,1.Many a time has John given me good advice.2.Often have we made the same mistake .,注意： 讲解3+1 语法专项7页 巧计部分No matter引导的状语从句。此时前面从句及后面主句均不倒装。即“前后均不倒”。No matter how busy he i
18、s，he always comes to help us,倒装,全部倒装,部分倒装,1. 在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头的句子里。,2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。,2、Only+状语位于句首时,1.否定副词或短语位于句首时,3、在省去if的虚拟条件从句 中,4、So Neither Nor 位于句首时,5、as引导的让步状语从句,雅思写作1.只有当人们意识到语言的多样性会推动文化的发 展，我们才能更主动的学习。2.不但学生可以培养独立性，而且会明白团队意识也十分重要。3.直到每年一些稀有物种灭绝，人类才知道自己在做什么。,1. -“ Look !
19、Here _.” -“Oh, thank God . Here_.” A. the teacher comes ; he comesB. comes the teacher ; comes he C. does the teacher come ; does he come D. comes the teacher ; he comes2. We waited and waited. _ we had been looking forward to. A. Then came the moment B. Then did the moment comeC. The moment then ca
20、me D. Then was coming the moment3. _can you expect to get a pay rise.AWith hard work BAlthough work hardCOnly with hard work DNow that he works hard,4. Only after _ to go to school. A. New China was founded ; he was able B. was New China founded ; was he able C. New China came into being ; was he ab
21、le D. New China founded ;he was able 5. Little _ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared 6. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was . A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C.
22、 the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize,8. Not only _interested in football but _beginning to show an interest in it. A the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are10. So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found,How to contact me ？,Wechat：linn171193469 QQ : 171193469 Tel ：18660528263 E-mail ,
