1、第页 12018 届河北省衡水金卷全国高三大联考 英语+听力第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do?A.Find a taxi. B.Call Jacks family. C.Stay with Jack.2.What does the woman think of the restau
2、rant?A.Its the worst one. B.Its the best one. C.Its just so-so.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life attitudes. B.Making friend. C.Only children.4.Where are the speakers?A.At a department store. B.At the airport. C.At a restaurant.5.How does the woman usually go to work?A.On foot. B.By bus. C
3、.By taxi.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman doing?A.Watching TV. B.Playing computer games. C.Reading a book.7.What is the mans attitude tow
4、ards the womans idea?A.He is opposed to it. B.He doesnt care about it. C.He is in favor or of it.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At school. B.At home. C.On a bus.9.Which subject is the man unsure about in the examination?A.Math. B.English. C.Physics.听第 8 段材料，回答
5、第 10 至 12 题。第页 210.How far did the man walk every day during his trip to Nepal?A.About 10 km. B.About 15 km. C.About 20 km.11.What was the matter with the man?A.He didnt have modern equipment.B.He had difficulty in breathing sometimes.C.He couldnt walk quickly in the mountains.12.What did the man en
6、joy most about the trip?A.The delicious food. B.The beautiful sunshine. C.The clean air.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors. B.Policeman and victim. C.Colleagues.14.What is the purpose of the womans visit to the man?A.To borrow his telepho
7、ne. B.To get information about a theft. C.To ask him to call the police.15.What happened last night?A.The womans car was broken into.B.The womans house was broken into.C.The window of the womans house was smashed.16.What did the woman do last night?A.She worked late. B.She went to a party. C.She bou
8、ght a CD player. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What is the talk mainly about? A.Qualifications of summer jobs. B.Approaches to finding summer jobs. C.Warnings about finding summer jobs.18.What should students do if they are offered well-paid jobs with few skills?A.Consider them carefully. B.Turn them
9、down. C.Accept them gladly.19.What does the speaker stress in particular?A.Academic qualifications. B.Administration fees. C.Occupational safely.20.Who can students turn to for help?A.The police. B.The teachers. C.The speaker.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C
10、 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。第页 3ADutch masters exhibition in BeijingThe 17th century Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of great pieces produced during the periodincluding Jan Vermeers Young Woman at Virginal,Jan LievensBoy in a Cape,and Turban and Rembrandts Self Portrait with Shaded Ey
11、es.Some of the most refined examples of the time,including the three pieces mentioned above,will make their debut（首次亮相）in China as part of a world tour of The Leiden Collection.If you go:9 a.m.-5 p.m.,June 17-Sept 3 (closed on Mondays).National Museum of China,1 Wusi Avenue,Dangcheng district.010-64
12、00-1476.Ticket: 50 yuan ($7)The Age of Mechanical ReproductionThe Age of Mechanical Reproduction,the latest exhibition at the Riverside Art Museum,features 41 artworks of US pop icon Andy Warhol,covering art installations,paintings and photographs.Warhols well-known installation Electric Chair is a
13、highlight of the show,which is also its debut in Asia.If you go:10 a.m.-5 p.m.,through August 28 (closed on Mondays).The Riverside Art Museum,Hongyan Road,Chaoyang district.010-5309-2062.Ticket: 60 yuan Back with a bangBeijing-based hand Escape Plan will hold a concert in Beijing this weekend.The ba
14、nd is most famous for the song The Brightest Star in the Night Sky.If you go:7:30 p.m.,June 17.Beijing Workers Gymnasium,Gongti Beilu,Chaoyang district.400-610-3721.Ticket: 280-980 yuan Purple clay teapotsYixing purple clay potteries are a vital part of Chinese pottery culture and have been included
15、 in Chinas list of national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）.A selection of more than 80 purple clay teapots will go on display at the Poly Art Museum starting Friday.The exhibit will include a range of delicate teapot works of Ji Yishun,Wang Xiaolong and Gao Lijun,who are all inheritors（继承人）
16、the time-honored（历史悠久的）pottery handicraft.第页 4If you go:9:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.(closed on Sundays),through June 30.Poly Art Museum,New Poly Plaza,1 Chaoyangmen North Street 9.010-6500-8117.Ticket: 20 yuan21.What do Dutch masters exhibition in Beijing and The Age of Mechanical Reproduction have in common
17、?A.Their total exhibition time. B.They arent open on Mondays.C.Their ticket prices. D.Their exhibition places.22.If you are fond of the performance of Escape Plan,which number can you contact to book a ticket in advance?A.010-5309-2062. B.010-6500-8117. C.010-6400-1476. D.400-610-3721.23.Where can y
18、ou go and enjoy an exhibition but spend less money?A.Poly Art Museum,New Poly Plaza. B.National Museum of China.C.The Riverside An Museum. D.Beijing WorkersGymnasium.BSometimes your expectations dont survive.But you have to make it through.After a lengthy visa application procedure,I left my father
19、with our dog,jumped on a flight,and there I was in London.Since Europe is an aspiration in my country,I had imagined it as a place where things always worked perfectly.I was alone in dealing with all kinds of problems as they arose,that was alright and this is how I became my own “special person“ du
20、ring my Erasmus exchange.The accommodation I could afford was far from the city.To make things worse,I was new to many things,and definitely an outsider.But it wasnt an exception to carelessness,I found out.My dorm was in a silent neighborhood. Little did I know that those calm streets would he visi
21、ted by loud fire trucks.And because of me!That morning,I closed the kitchen door after placing some bread in the toaster.I was still half asleep and looking for what to wear.For some.reason,the automatic mechanism of the toaster to push the slices up didnt work.When I went back to the kitchen,it was
22、 full of thick white smoke.Coughing hard,I opened the windows,stepped outside the door for a breath,and then went in again to reach for the fire extinguisher（灭火器）.It was the first time I used one, and had to get out of the kitchen to be able to see how to unlock it.It was only then the fire alarm we
23、nt off!I went in again and made sure I put off the fire.Nothing was like how I planned.A few times I hung out in the school cafeteria,but couldnt make friends.I went to discover the city,alone.Independence wasnt something to be ashamed of after all.I wish I had made friends with people,but it turned
24、 out that I had to learn I wasnt in need of otherscompany to enjoy life.I tried to make the 第页 5best of my time,thinking that being alone is a blessing too,just like being with friends is.My international experiences that followed definitely made me more social,but now I know that being alone is not
25、 a weakness,but a part of life to embrace.Just like our mistakes,carelessness or bad luck,I can say it was during my time in London that I learnt I was, despite everything,a strong and special person who can cope with（处理）anything that comes her way.24.The underlined words “it wasnt an exception to c
26、arelessness“ probably refers to “ “.A.I was careless to cause a fireB.I shouldnt be careless in a foreign countryC.I was supposed to handle hardships abroad on my ownD.the accommodation of exchange students is always out-of-the-way25.How did the author feel about his experience when living abroad by
27、 himself?A.Helpless. B.Meaningless. C.Fruitful. D.Regretful.26.We can learn from the second paragraph that the author_.A.had expected everything abroad would go smoothly before leaving his countryB.hadnt been prepared to handle the problems abroad before goingC.got his visa without much difficultyD.
28、went abroad with his dog27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.What Made Me Become My Own Hero? B.My Study Experience in the UKC.Being Alone Is Definitely an Awful Thing D.An Unforgettable Experience of Putting Out a Fire in LondonCWhite-collar workers increasingly unhealt
29、hyAn increasing number of white-collar workers in Shanghai are getting failing grades on their physical examinations,according to a white paper on the health of white-collar workers in Shanghai.Carried out by Shanghai Foreign Service Group,a human resources company,the report indicated that more tha
30、n 53 percent of males are overweight,46 percent suffer from a fatty live and about 26 percent have elevated blood lipids（血脂）.However,females are more often diagnosed as having breast lesions（乳房病变）that could lead to cancer (85 percent),thyroid（甲状腺）disorder (34 percent) and hemorrhoids（痔疮）(23 percent)
31、.Though the report also found that white-collar workers were paying increasing attention to their healthwith about 84 percent saying they followed their condition closely or very closelythose with healthy lifestyles dropped to 64 percent last year from 77 percent in 2015.第页 6The report came from abo
32、ut 500,000 physical exams taken by while-collar workers in Shanghai over the past five years.“I always eat and drink too much and never exercise,“said Wei Ruoxi,a 26-year-old working in finance who is struggling with being overweight.“I know what a healthy lifestyle looks like,but the job just bring
33、s too much pressure and squeezes out exercise time,“she added.Hu Xiaolong,30,an accountant in Shanghai,said he was determined to live healthily from now on.“My recent physical examination shows a little shadow in the lung,which startled me when I heard it.I really need to quit had habits like smokin
34、g and staying up late.”The white paper also showed that more people are turning to commercial health insurance to cope with financial risks caused by health problems.The popularity of insurance purchases among the participants reached 15.3 percent last year,a rise of 4 percentage points in just one
35、year.Most participants also expected their companies to help them with effective health management,such as offering membership cards for gyms,flexible working schedules and regular physical examinations.28.The female white-collar workers with breast lesions suffer from_most.A.breast lesions B.fatty
36、liver C.hemorrhoids D.cancer 29.What does the underlined word “startled” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?A.confused B.curious C.shocked D.annoyed30.The main idea of the last paragraph is that_.A.more and more white-collar workers have realized their health problemsB.the health insurance firm has
37、profited from white-collar workersC.people are trying to handle the white-collar workers health problemsD.companies have taken measures to improve white-collar workers health31.In which column of a newspaper do we probably find the passage?A.Health. B.Business. C.People. D.Technology.DTechnology off
38、ers conveniences such as opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV.Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip implanted in their hands.Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by wavin
39、g their hands.Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips in all of their employees for free.Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip.Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands.About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so.The president
40、 of the company,his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.第页 7The chip is about the size of a grain of rice.Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly.The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger.With a chip i
41、n the hand,a person can enter the office building,buy food,sign into computers and more,simply by waving that hand near a scanner.The chips will he also used to identify employees.Employees who want convenience,but do not want tn have a microchip implanted under their skin,can wear a wristband（腕带）or
42、 a ring with a chip instead.They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.Three Square Market is the first company in the United Slates to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter,a company in Sweden,has been implanting c.hips in its employees
43、for a while. Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees.The company says scanners can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them.“The chips protect against identity theft,similar to credit cards.”The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 20
44、04,so they should be safe for humans,according to the company.In the future,people with the chips may be able to do more with them,even outside the office.Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market.He says,“Eventually,this technology will become standardized allowing you to use th
45、is as your passport,public transit,all purchasing opportunities,etc.”32.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The substitutes of the chips. B.The potential risks of implanting the chips.C.The places to implant the chips. D.The advantages of the chips.33.What does the underlined word “them” in P
46、aragraph 5 refer to?A.the hands B.the scanners C.the employees D.the credit cards 34.We can infer that_.A.the chips have magic powers B.the price of the chips is reasonableC.the chips are very popular among the employees D.most people suspect the application of the chips35.Which of the following bes
47、t describes Todd Westbys attitude towards the chips?A.Defensive. B.Disappointing. C.Casual. D.Optimistic.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for making small talkSome people are not good at small talk.Making small talk doesnt have to be either awkward or boring._
48、36_Have some conversation starters ready.When you are sharing the same experience with someone,its easy to start a conversation._37_If you are at a 第页 8party and a song comes on that you like or that reminds you of something,you can talk about that.Ask open-ended（开放式的）questions.These types of questi
49、ons require more thought and more than a simple one-word answer.If you ask questions that need more details to answer,the conversation will go on longer.If you are at a summer pool party,dont ask people if they like summer._38_Become a student.Nobody knows everything.So,as someone is answering one of your open-ended questions,they raise something about which you know nothing.So,tell them!_39_They feel good about sharing their knowledge and you g
