1、Welcome to My Class!,2009届 江苏省百校高三样本分析 考试英语试卷评讲,- 刘恩县,单选题,单选题,单选题,21. This victory alone is not _ change we seek - it is only _ chance for us to make that change.” said Obama in his speech. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a,解析：“今天的选举胜利并不是我们所寻求的 改变-这只是我们进行改变的机会。”所填冠词后的两个名词都有定语修饰，属特指，且第二空前有only,
2、故都用定冠词。一般表语前常用不定冠词。,模仿训练,（2007 浙江 4） I like _ color of your skirt. It is _ good match for your blouse.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the解析：本题考查冠词的特指和泛指，句意为：我喜欢你的裙子的颜色，他和你的衬衫搭配的非常好。据此我们判断第一空是指的的裙子的颜色，显然是特指，而第二空则是泛指，意为：一种很好的搭配。因此判断选 C,模仿训练,I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _ city. I
3、 only remember it was _ Monday. （2005年湖南卷）A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a,25. How can I use this MP5? - Well, just refer to the _.A. directions B. explanations C. expressions D. introductions,direction 指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，也可指指导性的说明。用法；说明书Follow the directions that your doctor gives you.请遵医嘱
4、。 introduction 介绍;正式引见 ;引进,传入 ;引言,-Whats the matter, doctor? -Nothing serious. Take this medicine according to the _, and youll get better soon. A. introductions B. explanations C. advice D. directions,26. - You cant believe it. The game between Rocket and Lakers was very exciting.- Come on. _ A. Th
5、ats a no brainer. B. Dont be a wet blanket. C. Im all ears. D. Dont pull my leg. 解析：A意：这个问题傻瓜都知道；B意：别扫大家的兴；C意：洗耳恭听；D：别开我的玩笑。 Come on:快点,赶快,27. The idea for the new plan came to my mind, _ to his experiment in the lab. A. while devoting B. while devoting himself C. while he was devoted D. while devot
6、ed,解析：while后主语及助动词不能省略， 因为两句主语不一致,模仿训练,1. _ to promoting world peace in his life, he has gained broad respect.A. Devoting B. Having been devoted C. Devoted D. Having devoted,2. All her time _ experiments, she has no time for films. A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devo
7、ted to doing 解析：devote ones time to doing为固定结构，此处用过去分词形式作状语，因主语和主句的主语不一致，故在前面使用其逻辑主语all her time构成独立主格结构。,28. -Tom, will you join us in the spring outing in the woods this weekend?- Absolutely, A walk in the woods is a(n) _ treat for a bird-lover like me. A. true B. actual C. real D. practical,real
8、真的，现实的。特别强调真实性，尤指表里的一致性或同一性，多指有质地的东西。 。 actual强调存在的事实，是就假设的、抽象的或猜测的事而言，意思是“符合实际的”。试比较：The actual value of labor in capitalist society does not represent the real value of labor. 资本主义社会中劳动的实际价值并不代表劳动的真正价值。,true说明或含有与现实或实际相符合的意思，尤用于表示或意指某一标准，规范，或典型，多指有 抽象的东西。意思是“真的“。如：He is a true communist. 他是一位真正的共产
9、党员。,real的搭配 his name 他的真实姓名the value 实际价值 knowledge 真知 reason 真正的原因 true的搭配 the news 真实消息 price 真实价格the color 本色,比试比试 用true, real和actual填空：1. It is_ silk. 2. Is it_ that he has left London? 3. The _ price was lower than I had thought. Key: 1. real 2. true 3. actual/true,1. 实践的,实际的 practical: Practic
10、al experience is often very important. 实践经验往往是很重要的。 2. 实用的,有实用价值的 Your invention is very practical.你的发明很实用。 3. 注重实效的,讲究实际的,有实际经验的 She was a simple, practical, hardworking woman. 她简朴,实际,勤奋。 4. 可实施的 He gave sound and practical advice. 他提出了很好的,实际可行的建议。,29. All the Chinese people are expecting the gover
11、nments four-thousand-billion financial plan _ around the country, _ to improve the current economic situations. A. carried out; intending B. being carried out; intended C. to be carried out; intending D. to be carried out; intended,解析： 第一空指计划将被实施； 第二空 ：intend指对未来的行动做出打算，并力争实现。be intended to (do)：是用来
12、如：The work is intended to fill a gap . 这部著作试图填补一项空白。intended to这里相当于which is intended to,模仿练习,The international agreement, _ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.A. intending to B. being intended toC. intended to D. to intend to,30. - Why arent yo
13、u coming back for the Spring Festival? -We are trying to _ the construction of houses for the earthquake-stricken areas.A. step up B. set up C. look up D. pick up 解析：step up(M2U1P2 ):加紧，加强，促进 课文原句：Police in America have stepped up their search for a 15-year-old boy who went missing 2 days ago in Dov
14、er.set up:设立, 竖立, 架起, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业look up:向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻, 拜访, 好转pick up: 捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 加快, 加速(the speed, the pace),模仿练习,Our school volleyball team has _ their training to prepare for the coming match.A. stepped up B. stepped to C. stepped into D. stepped on,31. Across the Yangtze River _ more tha
15、n one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.A. lay B. lie C. lies D. laid 解析： 1. 词形变化： lie（躺,存在 ） lay, lain ；lay（平放）laid, laid 2. 这是倒装句，主语是more than one bridge,遵循形式一致的原则，谓语用单数。,模仿训练,1. If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. laid B. lay C
16、. had lain D. had lied 2.Many a student that mistake before.Ahas made Bhave made Chas been made Dhad made 7. More than one example _ necessary to make the students understand this rule clearly.A. should be B. is C. are D. have been,32. The house may fall down in a minute if no one _ some quick repai
17、r work. A. has done B. did C. does D. had done 解析：本句说明一个现在的事实情况。模仿练习： If no one _ the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it .A. claims B. claimed C. has claimed D. is claiming,35. - You dont like the new fashion of my hair style, do you? - _. I like it better _ I look at it.A. Yes, sinc
18、e B. No; as C. No; than D. Yes; the more 解析：回答前面否定后面肯定的反义问句注意以事实为准。,模仿练习,1. Mary hasnt paid for the school things, has she? _. Her mother will pay for her. A. Yes, she has B. No, she hasnt C. Yes, she did D. No, she didnt 2 anxious, your language acquisition while you are learning a foreign language
19、. AThe less ;the more BThe less ;the better CThe more ;the more DThe more ;the fewer,完形填空,总则：在把握整体的基础上对 句子内部的情况进行分析,应对篇章的正确答题步骤:,his 36 still resonate (回响). He taught how to run my own 37 in life. But the most inspiring thing he taught me was to 38,36. A. lectures B. suggestions C. lessons D. pictur
20、es37. A. engine B. race C. route D. car38. A. forgive B. persuade C. forget D. excuse,（一）词语搭配,（二）词义辨析 One incident is 39 in my mindBut when he asked for a favor 41 , the guy didnt deliver. 39. A. vital B. obvious C. visual D. vivid 41. A. in return B. in turnC. by return D. by turn , his calmness 42
21、 Terre and me.42. A. relaxed B. moved C. interrupted D. bothered,I didnt 45 it at first, but over the years I came to understand the 46 .” 45. A. make B. get C. work D. hear 46. A. reason B. wordC. philosophy D. sentence,disturb 强调“乱”；interrupt强调“断” disturb/ trouble强调“扰、烦” Live and let live 活着并让他人活着
22、。,（三）根据语境分析，进行推理判断,根据语境分析，进行推理判断，是 做完形填空题的必备的素质.因为完形 填空中的任何一句话往往都不是孤立 存在的，而是要靠上下文作依托，看 前因后果才能确立的。更何况有些空 格中的选项都可能是搭配，但搭配不 同，则意义可能就不一样了。,Holding a grudge (怨恨) doesnt 47 the person youre angry with, but it changes you. It makes you 48 and gives you more weight to drag around. 47. A. change B. hurt C. u
23、pset D. disturb 48. A. stronger B. weaker C. rougher D. heavier,（四）教育意义,完形填空的教育意义，更为隐蔽， 更为灵活。如果能破解这样一道 或两道的设题（同一篇里不会 有太多这样的设置），对于理清文章 思路, 统领全篇和把握作者的态度或 思想感情，都非常重要，否则可 能导致几个空格的选填失误。,After my father died in 1991, a(n) 49 came from a fellow Id had a quarrel with years before to 50 his sympathy. He wrot
24、e: “I thought Id tell you how sorry I am 51 the loss of your father . I know he 52 the world to you. I just wanted to let you know that you are in my thoughts.” (这一段基本是固定搭配，为下一节的教育意义作铺垫。),49. A. news B. letterC. message D. information 50. A. explain B. express C. produce D. present 51. A. in B. with
25、C. about D. at 52. A. showedB. representedC. equaled D. meant,Much moved, I wrote back. I thanked him for his 53 . And then, because hed 54 our disagreement, I recalled Dads 55 words. “I am my fathers daughter,” I wrote. “And like him, I do not bend my back with yesterday. ” 53. A. kindness B. sympa
26、thyC. understanding D. consideration 54. A. referred B. mentionedC. reminded D. retold 55. A. well-known B. instructiveC. inspiring D. forgiving,灵活的解题技巧,1.瞻前顾后、左顾右盼、上下求索。,2.掌握固定搭配与同义词的辨析。,3.分清逻辑关系，注意文中分类、对比、从属、并列等关系所用的词语。,4.充分利用你的常识。,1、根据上下文解题,1) (2005NMET)My sister and I grew up in a little village
27、 in England.Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . 36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener 37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned, he never criticized us ,but used 38 (praise) to bring out our best father said: “when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into l
28、aw”.,2)I put my head in, expecting the 42 (worst). But to my 43(surprise), the room wasnt empty at all. It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and even paintings on the wall. And then on the well-made bed sat Amy, my new 44 , dressed neatly. 44.A.Roommate B.classmate C.neighbor D.companion 3)It has been
29、many years since I was last in London, _ I still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as,2. 根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题,1) He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming_1_.So he shouldnt have gone into that place.1.A.after all B.in all C.at all D.for all2) So I tried hard
30、 with my writing and went to college . My first novel 45 while I was at college.45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back,3、根据逻辑推理解题,1) and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 38 quite pleasant taste. 38. A. besides B. but C. and D. or,2)
31、 It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice ; stay in school 47 leave to work on my magazine. 47. A. besides B. but C. and D. or,3) A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry 48 , radio broadcasts are better for blind people.,
32、48. A. Besides B. However C. Yet D. Sometimes,4)They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country. 53 , now they have an extra source of income . 53. A. But B. And C. However D. Therefore,1)、 , because the earth is divided into 41 time zones, one hour apart. 41.A. twenty-two B. twent
33、y-three C. twenty-four D. twenty- five,4、根据生活常识解题,2),she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. 39. A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy,小结,2009年样本分析试卷,书面表达,一.语言知识与运用,1. globe, global, global financial crisis, global warning 2. emp
34、loy, employment, employee, employer 3. graduate, graduation, college graduates, 4. income expectations, opportunities, well- paid jobs, ordinary jobs, glamorous jobs,5. vocational schools, practical skills, 6. make good preparations for , be well prepared for , take timely and effective measures 7.
35、opportunity 8. create,Possible version(参考范文),1. The global financial crisis of 2008 has contributed to a more fierce competition in job markets. Increasing numbers of college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers /job hunters are fighting for survival. Our class h
36、as had a heated discussion on this problem. Students have different ideas.,2. 70 percent of them think it makes sense that they realize an early employment by lowering their income expectations, thus reducing the burden on their families. They also believe that there are better opportunities for dev
37、elopment if they go to work in the west or rural areas.,20 percent of them consider full employment an unrealistic goal, so they choose to continue their further study or go to vocational schools to learn some practical skills to make better preparations for future careers. Finally the rest determin
38、e to set up their own business.,3. As for me, I think after a series of timely measures taken by the government, we are confident about and capable of overcoming the current difficulties and challenges and the employment prospects for graduates will be better soon. So all we need to do now is plan a
39、nd act in the ways that reflect the reality, to assure that we make full use of our talent and skills.,写作中高频词汇与句型,1. government 2. environment 3. pollute, pollution 4. economy 5. economic 6. succeed 7. success, successful, successfully,8. convenient 9. experience 10. opinion 11. 30 percent of the st
40、udents 12. two thirds of 13. account for 14. on the other hand,15.as far as I am concerned, 16. in my point of view 17. subscribe to the idea that 18. to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this， thus 19. To take as an example， 20. One example isAnother example is，,写作中高频句型,1. As is shown
41、in the chart/table/graph, 2. There are many reasons contributing to the problem. There are many reasons that contribute to 3. As the saying goes, health is happiness. 4. Despite the fact that the situation is serious, we are confident that ,5. Recent studies indicate that . 6. It goes without saying
42、 that we cannot be young forever 7. As everyone knows， no one can deny that health is happiness.,8. Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable 9. What we need is that 10. It is not. but that counts. 11. Nowhere else can you find ,12. Obviously， it is high time that
43、we took some measures to solve the problem.,写作中用到的词：,. salary 薪资,薪水CU He finally got a job in a company paying good salaries. 他终于在一家薪水高的公司里找到一份工作。 He accepted the position, but asked so small a salary. 他接受了这一职位，但要求的薪水很低。,income: People on fixed incomes are hurt by price increases. C 收入固定的人受物价上涨之害最深。
44、 She lives within her income. U 她过着量入为出的生活。 We can live beautifully on such an income. 我们可以靠这笔钱过得逍遥自在。 pay n.U 1. 薪俸;报酬 The miners went on strike for higher pay. 矿工举行罢工,要求增加工资。,the rest 其余,剩余部分,其余的人 例句: The cold weather will persist for the rest of the week. 这种寒冷的天气将持续到本周末。 Well eat some of the brea
45、d and keep the rest for breakfast. 我们将吃一点面包，剩下的留到早饭时吃。 He never fully recovered, and had to spend the rest of his life as an invalid. 他没能完全康复，于是不得不成了一名残疾者度过余生。,relief n. relieve v. hunt (for) a job,不要生造，要用你最熟悉的词句！,写作中出现的问题： go to job school to vocational school go western or rural areas go to western of country go to the west and countrysides go to further study think to find jobs support to go on studying expect too high pays,Its also can contribute to finding a job. make the decision what to do 刘欢欢,
