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河北省委党校考试英语课后题竖版.doc

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1、1. 这 个小男孩最喜 欢 的事就是搭 积 木。What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2. 就先前的工作 经验 而言, 约翰是 这 个 职 位的最佳候 选 人。In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.3. 我的物理老 师经 常使用 类比来 说 明一些 较难 理解的概念。My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some d

2、ifficult concepts.4. 在家人和朋友的帮助下, 汤姆 经营 的出版企 业 逐 渐兴 旺起来。With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit by bit.5. 琳达没能 进 入哪所著名的大学,但她打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑 战 。Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the chall

3、enge.6. 这 个公司有着很好的公众形象。人 们总 是将它的 产 品与高 质 量和 优质 服 务联 系在一起。This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.1. 孩子 们 很苦 恼 ,因 为 他 们的家 长 不允 许 他 们 在 铁 路 轨道旁玩耍。The children were pretty annoyed that their parents wont allow them to play around

4、 the railway track.2. 我打 赌 只要我速度快一点,肯定会比他 们 先到目的地。I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do.3. 这 种糟糕的天气 让 人不想出去,你 还 不如在家舒展一下筋骨,做做运 动 。You dont want to go out in such rotten weather. Its better for you to stay home and stretch your legs and do some physical ex

5、ercises.4. 已 经 十点半了,你不 应该还在睡 觉 !快赶到 飞 机 场 去接你的表弟!Its half past ten, and you are not supposed to be sleeping! Its time to head for the airport to pickup your cousin.5. 是 谁 想到 让迈 克来接管 这项 工程的?Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the Project.6学校 对 不同种族背景的学生没有区 别对 待。The school makes no dist

6、inction in treating students from different racial backgrounds.1. 他是一个合格的机械 师 ,但他后来却搞起了国 际贸 易。He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in international trade.2. 他在 业 余 时间报 名参加 计算机基 础 知 识 的培 训 ,但没能坚 持到底。He enrolled in an elementary computer training program in his spare time, but he fai

7、ls to get through.3. 校 长经过 面 试 ,选择 了几个优 秀的大学 毕业 生从事教学工作。After the interviews, the principal chose several outstanding university graduates to work as teachers.4. 这 份合同 对 我 们 公司非常重要,所以写的越具体越好。我要和我的同事 们 好好 谈谈 。This contract is very important to our company. The more concrete it is, the better. I need

8、to talk it over with my colleagues.5. 这 个小男孩患上了 严 重的白血病,必 须转 到大医院接受进 一步治 疗 。The boy suffers from severe leukemia and has to be transferred to a big hospital for further treatment.6. 当他得知父 亲 所在的学校已 经 倒 闭 后,泪水从他的 脸颊上 滚 落下来。 When he heard that the school where his father worked had closed down , tears

9、rolled down his cheeks.1. 布 鲁 斯先生 对 他不尊重当地 传统 的行 为 表示了歉意。Mr. Bruce made an apology for disrespect for the local traditions.2. 在会 议 上,双方就两国关系交 换 了各自的 观 点。At the meeting the two parties exchanged their opinions on the relationship between the two countries.3. 他目前心情很糟糕,不适合在公共 场 合露面。he is in such a bad

10、mood that it is not appropriate for him to appear in public.4. 他提水的 时 候至少 应该 做到不要把水 泼 出来呀!You should at least try not to spill the water when carrying it.5. 这 位科学家的 论 点得到了学 术 界的极大支持。The argument of this scientist received tremendous support from academic circles.6. 无 论 你遇到什么困 难 ,大家都会帮你度 过难 关的。No mat

11、ter what difficulties you may come across, we will pull you trough.1. 移 动 通信会取代固定 电话成 为 人 们 最常用的通 讯 方法吗 ?Will mobile communication edge out fixed lines as the most frequently used means of communication?2. 我指指 墙 上的 钟 ,女儿心 领神会,加快了穿衣服的速度。I pointed at the clock on the wall. My daughter took the hint an

12、d sped up dressing herself.3. 在会 议 期 间 ,请 各位关 闭 手机或将其 调 至静音状 态 。Please switch off your cell phone or set it in silent mode during the meeting.4. 气象学家密切关注台 风 的发 展,以便及 时 向公众 发 布警报 。Meteorologists are on the lookout for the progress of the typhoon so as to alert the public in time.5. 小 张说 中国 经济稳 定增 长 ,

13、前景看好,所以他决定回国就业 。Xiao Zhang cited the steady economic growth in China and its bright future to explain his decision to return to work here.杰米冲到人行道上, 捡 起 钱 包,举 得高高的,大声喊道: “妈妈 ,你的 钱 包掉了! ”Jimmy raced to the sidewalk, picked up the purse, which he held high up, and shouted, “Mom! Youve dropped you purse

14、.”父 亲 最近情况不是太好,我 这部小 说 写完后就回北京照 顾他。Father has been in a rather bad shape recently. Ill return to Beijing to care for him as soon as Im finished with writing this novel.我突然想起他 让 我帮他收拾行李,因 为 他明天要出差。It suddenly came to me that he had asked me to pack up for him because he was leaving on a business trip

15、 tomorrow.她收拾好她的 东 西然后悄悄离开了家。She gathered up her belongs and left home quickly.他 谁 的 话 都不听。我不知道 该拿他怎么 办 。He wont listen to anyone. I dont know what to do with him.在喝了三罐啤酒之后, 玛丽连站都站不起来了。After drinking three jars of beer, Mary could hardly get to her feet.由于担心房 产 价格会下跌,一些房 产 商开始急于出售房屋。Some real estate

16、 developers are now eager to sell their houses for fear that the prices might drip.当琳达打开房 门时 ,眼前的景象使她惊呆了。橱柜的 门 都敞开着,地上到 处 都是衣服和 书 。When Linda opened the door, she was shocked by what she saw. All the cupboard doors were wide open, and there were clothes and books lying here and there on the floor.迈

17、克早已 经对 老板每周一次的 长 篇 报 告感到 厌 倦,每次听着听着他 总 会打起瞌睡。Mike has already got tired of long speech given by his boss every week. He always dozed off in the middle of it.芬 兰 是一个以湖泊众多而著称的国家,我曾 经 去 过 几次,非常喜 欢 那个地方。Finland is remarkable for its large number of lakes. I have been there once or twice, and I like it v

18、ery much.在 贝 蒂三 岁 生日的那天,爸爸送 给 他一只很有意思的盒子。只要你一打开它,一只可 爱 的的兔子便会突然 蹦 出来。At Bettys third birthday, Dad gave her an interesting box. Once you opened it, a lovely rabbit would pop out.人 类 向往登上其他星球而不仅仅 是用望 远镜 和 卫 星来 观测 它 们 。Human beings long to go to other stars rather than just observe them with telescope

19、s and satellites.一想到她将与一位不同 寻 常的著名演 员 共 进 晚餐, 玛丽 感到十分高 兴 。Many brightened (up) at the thought that she was going to have dinner with an extraordinary and famous actor.罗 伯特原本打算在公园完成他的油画,但他却 发现 自己在漫无目的的 闲 逛。Robert had planned to finish off his oil painting in the park, but he found himself wandering a

20、bout.道路上 积满 了雪,很不好走。我走了一会就感到累坏了。It was tough walking on the snow-covered roads. I was tired out after walking for a while.马 克已 经 把自己关在 办 公室里拼命工作了三天。同事 们 都认为 他必 须 立即停止工作,否则 就会生病。Mark shut himself up in his office and worked very hard for three days. All his colleagues thought that he must leave off w

21、ork immediately, otherwise he would fall ill.在 这 所学校里, 许 多学生上 课迟 到。更糟糕的是,老 师对 此似乎 习 以 为 常。In this school, students are often late for class. Whats worse, teachers seem to have got used to it.1. 他希望在下届奥运会中能创 出 100米短跑世界 纪录 ,然后光荣的退役。 He hopes he can set a world record in the 100-meter race in the next

22、Olympic Games and then retire with honor.2. 他不幸患上了癌症,更糟的是他没有足 够 的 钱 去治 疗 。Unfortunately he developed cancer. To make matters worse, he didnt have enough money for treatment.3. 我相信 这 些科学家 对 政府的很多决策有很大的影响力。I believe these scientists have considerable influence over many government decisions.4. 他因 闯红 灯

23、而出了 车祸 ,不幸致残。He was crippled in a car accident, which was caused by his running a red light.5. 那个搬运工在搬运 货 物 时不小心扭 伤 了腿,医生建 议 他每天 对 腿做一次按摩以 辅 助治 疗 。That porter carelessly twisted his legs while carrying goods and the doctor suggested that he give himself a massage every day by rubbing his legs to ass

24、ist the treatment.6. 他 们 的教 练虽 然非常 严厉却受到他 们 的尊敬。Although very strict, their coach is looked up to by them.1.在孩子个性形成 时 期家 长 要特 别 关心注意他 们 是否有心理 问题 的迹象Parents should pay special attention to their children during their formatire years and watch for symptems of psychological problems2.天才往往 对 自己喜 爱 的事物充

25、满 激情Geniuses have a great paeeion for things they are interested in3.他不知道 间 就是他的 亲 生姐姐只是 觉 得他的名字听上去有点熟悉He has no idea that Jane is his biological sister only her name sounds faintry familiar to him4.看着稻谷在干燥的阳光下枯死 农 民 们 毫无 办 法只有 叹 息Seaing their crops dying in the dry sun the peasants could do nothing

26、 but sigh5.自从杰克的老板拒 绝 了他 请长 假的要求他一直在考 虑 辞职Ever since his boss turned down his request for a long vacation Jack has been thinking about quitting his job6.我不喜 欢 足球今天也不例外我不想和你去看球 赛I dont care for soccer and todays no exception So i dont feel like going to watch the game with you 1.坐落于中国 东 部的上海是中国的商 业 中

27、心Shanghai which is a located in the east of China is the businese centre of the country2.我 购 物 时 一般付 现 金避免使用信用卡When I shop I usually pay cash and a avoid usueing credit card3.卸 货时 要小心 别 把 这 些 电视机 给砸 了Unload with care Dont smash these TV set4.这 天可真 热 我几乎一整天都在出汗It is so hot ,besically I have been swea

28、ting all the long 5.这 位拳 击 手朝小 偷 的 脸 打了一拳小 偷应 声倒地The boxer punched the feat in the face and the latter fall to the qround6.警察命令卡 车 司机靠 边 停 车因 为 从卡 车 上落下的甜瓜吧路搞得一塌糊涂The policemen ordered the driver to pull up by the road side because the melons that had fallen off the track had made a msee of the road

29、 1.他被捕后遭到毒打,但却没有向 敌 人透露任何有用的信息。He was brutally beaten after being arrested, but he revealed nothing useful to the enemy.2.他 们 面 试 了很多人,最后 缍找到了令他 们满 意的候 选 人。They interviewed a lot of people before finally getting hold of a satisfactory candidate.3.他自愿捐助修建了一所学校以使那些 穷 孩子能 读书 。He made a voluntary constr

30、uction to the cost of building a school so that poor children could get an education.4.为 了你 ,我一定会努力 训练以争取 获 得 进 入决 赛 的 资 格。For your sake I will train very hard to get the qualification for the finals.5.在那 样 的情况下他除了勇敢地面 对 挑 战 以外没有其他 选择 。Under those circumstances he had no choice but to face up to the

31、 challenge bravely.6.如果我 们 想确保及 时 到达那里就 该 早点 动 身。We should start early if we want to make sure of getting there in time.1.他鼓励儿子 积 极参加社会活动 。He encouraged his son to participate wholeheartedly in social activities.2.我 们 意 识 到了学生 们对 学 习的 厌 倦情 绪 ,决定 进 行改革。We were aware of students,boredom with their stu

32、dies and decided to reform.3.根据政府方面的声明, 总统正在 稳 步康复中,但他的病情仍然 严 重。According to the government statement,the President is recovering steadily,but his condition is still quite serious/his illness is still quite severe.4.我 们 在旅途中有没有什么可怕的事情 发 生?Was there any scary incident during your journey?5.尽管大多数人 对 他

33、的雄心壮志不予理睬,但他没有失去信心,仍然努力 进 行他的 项 目。Although most people ignored his ambition,he did not lose heart and still worked hard on his project.6.市 长 在他明年的 经济发 展 纲要中指出,本市家庭年收入估计 将突破 2 万元。In his program for economic development next year,the mayor pointed out that the annual household income was estimated to

34、exceed RMB 20,000.1.一些著名的歌唱家将 举办 一场 音 乐 会, 为这 家儿童 图书馆筹款。但是,音 乐 会 门 票的 销售情况一点都不 让 人 满 意。Some famous singers were going to put on a concen to raise money for the children library.But the sale of the tickets was from sates factory.2.这 篇新 闻报 道真 实 地展示了监狱 中的生活,引起了公众的关注。一些 记 者决定 继续 追踪报 道。This news report s

35、howed prison life in the raw and gor a lot of attention from the public some reporters decided to follow it up.3.安妮独自一人出 发 去了那个小 镇 。她一点都没想 过 ,她的父母会 为 她的安全而担心。Anny set out for the small town by herself.It never occurred to her that her parents might be worried about her safely.4.去年,我取得了做外科医生的 资 格。回想在

36、医科大学度 过的五年,我 觉 得那是我生命中最 艰 苦也是最快 乐 的一段日子。Last year.I qualified as a surgeon.I looked back on the five years at medical university as the hardest as well as the happiest time of myself.5.布郎先生是一位十分杰出的实业 家。他曾 经说过 。“想要在商 业领 域里取得成功,你必 须得冒 许 多 险 。”Mr brron is an eminent business man.He once said you have t

37、o take a lot of risks if you want to succeed in business.6.彼得靠在 饭 店里洗 盘 子 维 持生活。但是最近 饭 店准 备 裁 员 ,彼得每天都生活在被解雇的恐惧之中。Peter makes a living by washing dishes in a restaurant.But recently the restaurant has been planning to cut jobs and peter is living in daily of being fived.Unit 151.有一 张 名牌大学的文凭,即使在公司解雇

38、人的 时 候他也不担心会 丢 工作。With a diploma form a famous university, he felt secure in his job even when the company was laying off people.2.当 鲍 勃被指控撒 谎时 ,他勃然大怒。Bob flew into a rage when (he was) accused of lying.3.由于她的愚蠢,我 们 的 项 目彻 底泡 汤 了。Our project was totally ruined because of her stupidity.4.经 理深受公司里同事 们

39、 的尊敬。The manager was held in high esteem by his colleagues in the company5.小男孩子跑到他爸爸跟前,兴奋 地猛拉他的袖子。 The little boy ran up to his father and tugged his sleeve excitedly.6.很 显 然,他 对 他的 论 文很有信心。Apparently, he was quite confident about his essay.1.餐 厅经 理一看到百万富翁用餐,就 顾 不得和我 们讲话 了,满脸 放光的迎了上去。The moment the

40、restaurant manager set eyes on the millionaire, he cut us short and headed for the latter, his face lighting up.2.欢 迎乘坐我 们 的 飞 机。商 务舱 在楼上, 经济舱 就在 这 一 层 。Welcome aboard our plane. The business class section is upstairs and the economy class is right on this floor.3.打 喷 嚏之后要 说 “对 不起 ”。听到 别 人打 喷 嚏要 说 “

41、保佑你 ”。You must say “excuse meafter sneezing and “bless you”when someone else has sneezed.4.六号房 间 号 码 牌挂倒了, 变成了九号,快去把它弄正!The sign for Room No. 6 has been turned upside down into a 9. fix it up immediately!5 大超市一来, 许 多小商店都应 声关了 门 。Many small stores have closed for good with the arrival of supermarkets

42、.Unit11、However,grammar holds no terror for a tree-year old children as he learn his native language because he masters it unconsciously。然而 对 于一个正常学 习 母语 的三 岁 小孩子来 说 ,语 法一点也不可怕,因 为 他能在不知不 觉 中掌握它。2、Though not convinced,my colleagues agreed to let me try,knowing that they could aiways teach the rules

43、later on if my method should prove a failure虽 然我的同事 们 并不信服(这 种新方法的效果),但 还 是同意 让 我 尝试 一下,因 为 他 们知道万一我的方法失 败 了, 过后他 们总 有机会再去教那些规则 。3、But the other group,having to depend on the rules, had to figure out each sentence with care。但是另外一 组 ,必 须 要依靠 规则 ,认 真的分析每个句子。4、It convinced them that oral practice can b

44、e a good alternative to grammar,at least for some students。这 使他 们 相信,至少 对 一些学生来 说 ,除了 语 法之外,口 头练习 也是一种不 错 的 选择 。1、Its funny how our attitudes change about our parents as we get old。有趣的是我 们对 父母的 态度会随年 龄 的增 长 而 变 化。2、 They were the ones who made us eat our vegetable,go to bed earlier then we wanted to

45、,fussed over our grades,lectured usall because they loved us。他 们 逼我 们 吃蔬菜,我 们还 不想睡 觉 就逼我 们 上床, 对我 们 的成 绩 大惊小怪,教 训 我们这 一切都是因 为 他 们 真的爱 我 们 。3、 As soon as I rounded the corner to go past the house,I saw this figure standing out in the cold rain with a sack in his hand。当我 转 弯要开 过 他的房子时 ,我看到一个身影站在寒冷的雨中,

46、手里拿着一个袋子。4、 Its time to be thankful,thanks for parental love,thanks for the purest love of all。是表达感激之情的 时 候了,感 谢 父母的 爱 ,感 谢这 世界上最 纯 真的 爱 。1、Mrs. Thompson would actually take delight in marking his papers with a broad red pen, making bold Xs and then putting a big “F“ at the top of his papers.实际 上, 汤

47、 普森夫人常常用一支粗粗的 红 笔来批改他的 试 卷,划上大大的叉,在 试卷上端写下大大的 “F”(不及格),并以此 为乐 。2、 At the school where Mrs. Thompson taught, she was required to review each childs past records按照 汤 普森夫人所在学校的 规 定,她必 须查阅 每个孩子的档案 记录 。3、 She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful ribbons a

48、nd bright paper, except for Teddys.学生 给 她 带 来了圣 诞 礼物,这 些礼物都用 鲜艳 的 纸 包着,还 扎上美 丽 的 丝带 ,只有泰迪的除外。 这时 她感到更 难 受了。4、 Some of the children started to laugh when she found a rhinestone bracelet with some of the stones missing and a bottle that was one quarter full of perfume.她看到是一个手 链 ,上面的一些宝石已 经 脱落了, 还 有一瓶香

49、水,里面的香水只剩下四分之一。一些孩子 见 此情形开始大笑起来。1、I will miss seeing how you eyes sparkle when you are excited about something and want to share with me。当你 为 某事 兴奋 不已并希望和我分享 这 事的 时 候,你的眼睛里就 闪烁 着喜悦的光芒,我会 怀 念你 这样 的表情。2、 It all came to a dead stop the night the car crashed into the wall。在汽 车 撞上 墙 壁的那个夜晚,一切都戛然而止。3、 Just an empty shell where our beautiful baby girl used to live。我 们 美 丽 的宝 贝 如今只剩下一个失去了灵魂的躯壳。4、 Wisdom is learning to face those temptations,think about what God and your parents would have you do,and just say “no”。智慧就是学会面 对这 些 诱惑,想想上帝和父母会 让 你怎样 做,然后 说 “不 ”。1、 Cell phone etiquet

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