1、没有地图我们又该怎么办呢？,17 要是你在野外迷了路,部编版二年级语文下册,活动一：识字学词,慌 张 帮 助 辨 别 忠 实 向 导 一 盏 永 远 乱 闯 碰 上 稠 密 稀 疏 特 别 沟 渠 积 雪 指 针,bin,zhn,sh,do,chun,x,t,j,hun,bn,zh,zhn,yn,pn,chu,q,zh zhn,慌张 帮助 辨别 忠实 向导 一盏 永远 乱闯 碰上 稠密 稀疏 特别 沟渠 积雪 指针,慌 帮 助 辨 忠 实 导 盏 永 闯 碰 稠 稀 特 渠 积 指 针,bin,zhn,sh,do,chun,x,t,j,hun,bn,zh,zhn,yn,pn,chu,q,zh
2、zhn,慌 帮 助 辨 忠 实 导 盏 永 闯 碰 稠 稀 特 渠 积 指 针,bin,zhn,sh,do,chun,x,t,j,hun,bn,zh,zhn,yn,pn,chu,q,zh zhn,慌张 分辨 忠实 向导 永远 惊慌 辨别 忠诚 导游 永久碰碰车 积水 碰面 积木 碰撞 积少成多,摘星星,慌,辨,导,实,盏,永,闯,忠,碰,稠,稀,渠,积,我会写,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
3、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
4、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,上下结构：,左右结构：,帮,导,针,助,碰,特,积,永,指,独体字：,活动二：整体感知,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
5、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
6、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,要是你在野外迷了路， 可千万别慌张。 大自然有很多天然的指南针， 会帮助你辨别方向。,课文解读,古代的司南,指南针,默读课文，圈画出文中介绍了几种“
7、天然的指南针”。,太阳,北极星,大树,积雪,大自然中的“天然的指南针”是怎样帮助人们辨别方向的呢？轻声读课文第2-5小节，然后在小组里讨论。,活动三：知晓文意,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
8、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
9、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,太阳是个忠实的向导， 它在天空给你指点方向。,忠实,向导,请同学们结合生活实际说一说太阳是如何给我们指点方向的？,清晨,傍晚,东,西,太阳是个忠实的向导,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
10、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
11、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,中午的时候它在南边，,地上的树影正指着北方。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
12、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
13、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,北极星是盏指路灯， 它永远高挂在北方。 要是你能认出它， 就不会在黑夜里乱闯。,北极星是盏指路灯,把北极星比作指路灯，形象地告诉我们在黑夜如何利用北极星识别方向。,天上星星那么多，哪颗是北极星呢？,先看北斗七星，把北斗七星勺边上的两颗小星连
14、起来，从勺口方向延伸至两颗小星距离约5倍处，那颗最闪亮的星就是北极星。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
15、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
16、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,要是碰上阴雨天， 大树也会来帮忙。 枝叶稠的一面是南方， 枝叶稀的一面是北方。,大树也会来帮忙,思考：树叶的稀稠和阳光有什么关系？,树冠的南面受太阳光照射多，树叶茂密；北面由于受遮挡，光照较少，树叶长得稀。,稠 稀 南 北,雪特别怕太阳， 沟渠里的积雪会给你指点方向。 看看哪边雪化得快，哪边化得慢， 就可以分辨北方和南方。,思考：怎样用沟渠里的积雪来分辨南北方向？,雪化得 的一面是 方， 雪化得 的一面是 方。,快,北,慢,南,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
17、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
18、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,通过学习，你知道了哪几种野外辨别方向的方法？,四种,晴天看太阳,晚上看北极星,雨天看大树,雪天看
19、积雪,太阳中午在南边，树影指北方。,北极星在北方。,枝叶稠的那边是南方，稀的那边是北方。,朝南的一面化得快，朝北的一面化得慢。,要是你在野外迷了路， 可千万别慌张。 大自然有很多天然的指南针， 需要你细细观察，多多去想。,告诉了我们找到天然的指南针的方法：细细观察，多多去想。,你知道生活中还有哪些辨别方向的办法？,活动四：说一说,年轮是个容易辨认的指南针， 它会在树林里给你指点方向： 宽的地方是南边， 窄的地方是北边。,密北,疏南,观察蚂蚁的洞穴，洞口大都是朝南的。,蚂蚁的洞穴是一个( )， 它会给我们指明方向。 ( )是北侧， ( )是南侧。,岩石是一个( )， 在( )， ( )是北侧，
20、( )一面是南侧。,岩石上有青苔的一面是北侧， 另一面为南侧。,要是到了( )季， ( )也会来帮忙。 苹果红的一面是南面， （ ）。,向日葵喜欢（ ）。早晨，向日葵面向（ ），中午，向日葵面向（ ），傍晚，向日葵面向（ ）。,课堂小结,同学们，只要我们要留心观察周围的事物，发现大自然的奥秘。,1.读拼音，写汉字。,bin bi lun chun （ ） （ ）j xu x yo （ ） （ ）,辨别,乱闯,积雪,需要,随堂练习,2.读读写写。 特别 分别 别处 _ 指挥 手指 指南针 _ 方向 地方 千方百计 _,别人 区别,指引 食指,方便 方法,而今称罗盘 美名定罗经 远航引方向 定向免误程,火药、印刷、三发明 罗盘位其中 科技兴北斗 华夏寐太空！,1.熟读课文。 2.如果你在野外迷了路，你会怎么办呢？你还知道哪些辨别方向的方法吗？,课后作业,
