1、代词专项复习(),2019/5/27,代词,1._(他)is a worker.,2.We often help _.(他),人称代词,He,him,3.This is _(我的) bag.,4._(你的)is on the desk.,my,Yours,5.I teach _.,myself,(我自己),6._(这个) is an apple. _(那个)is a pear.,This,That,7._ is bigger, the moon or the earth?(哪一个),Which,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,疑问代词,8.I have _to eat .(一些东西),9.Is
2、there _ in the room? (一些人),something,anybody anyone,不定代词,代词,做做,想想!,1._(他)is a worker.,2.We often help _.(他),人称代词,He,him,3.This is _(我的) bag.,4._(你的)is on the desk.,my,Yours,5.I teach _.,myself,(我自己),6._(这个) is an apple. _(那个)is a pear.,This,That,7._ is bigger, the moon or the earth?(哪一个),Which,物主代词,
3、反身代词,指示代词,疑问代词,8.I have _to eat .(一些东西),9.Is there _ in the room? (一些人),something,anybody anyone,不定代词,代词的分类,1.人称代词,2.物主代词,3.反身代词,6.不定代词,4.指示代词,5.疑问代词,本节课内容,1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法 2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法 3.反身代词的形式和主要用法 4.指示代词的一般用法.,考点直击,1、 人称代词有几类?2、 人称代词的用法是:3、 物主代词有几种?如何区别?,Try to answer,有两类:主格和
4、宾格。,人称代词的主格在句中作主语,人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语。,有两种:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词; 名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词。,1.人称代词 (表示 “我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词叫人称代词),I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法口诀: 人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。,注:,1. Mr Brown teaches_ history this year.A. We B. us C. ours,2._isnt here. W
5、hats wrong with _?A. She; she B. Her; her C. She; her 3. please tell_ about it if _dont know. them; they B. they; they C. them; them,B,C,A,人称代词作主语时,要用主格形式; 作宾语时,在动词、介词后面用宾格形式。,注:,1. Last Sunday everybody went to the cinema except_.A. me and Tom B. Tom and I C. Tom and me 2. _have never been to Beiji
6、ng. A. We, you and they B. You, they and we C. You, them and us,C,A, 几个人称代词并列使用时,单数代词的人称顺序常为你、他/她、我。复数代词的人称代词顺序为我们、你们、他们。即we, you and they(主格); us, you and them(宾格).,1. - Who broke the window? -_.A. Li Ming and I B. I and Li Ming C. Li Ming and me,B, 在承认错误时,把(我) 放在其他人称前面表示勇于承认错误。,2.物主代词(我的、你的、他的、她的、
7、它的、我们的、你们的、他们的),my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语, 后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用, 主宾表语它都充。,根据汉语填空:,1、The two little girls are crying. They cant find_(她们的)mother.,2、Is the shirt on the bed _(你的)?,3、This red blouse isnt Helens. _is blue.(她的),t
8、heir,yours,Hers,注:,1.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours 2. Whose photo is this ? Its _.A. me B. mine C. my 3. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _.A. us B. our C. ours,A,B,C, 形容词性物主代词只能作定语,后面接名词. 名词性物主代词可作主语、宾语或表语,后面没有名词。 形容词性物主代词
9、+名词=名词性物主代词,3. 反身代词(表示“我自己”,“你自己”,“他自己”,“我们自己”,“你们自己”,“他们自己”,“她们自己”),myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself, 第一、二人称反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+self(单数)或selves(复数) ”构成。第三人称则由“人称代词宾格+self(单数)或selves(复数) ”构成.,根据汉语填空:,1、The man fell off his bike and hurt_(他自己).,2、I teach_(我自己)French.,
10、3、We_(我们自己)did it.,4、Lily! Help _to some fish.(你自己),himself,myself,ourselves,yourself,3. 反身代词(表示“我自己”,“你自己”,“他自己”,“我们自己”,“你们自己”,“他们自己”,“她们自己”),myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,反身代词用法口诀:反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分:表示强调同位语,宾语动作回自身。,1. Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror
11、and looked at _.A. him B. them C. themselves 2. We believe you all enjoyed _at Kates birthday.A. your B. yourself C. yourselves 3. Dont leave Mary by _. She is only one year old.A. herself B. her C. hers,C,C,A,一般情况下,当宾语和主语指同一个人或同一些人时,宾语就用反身代词. 作动词的宾语.,-Who teaches _ English ? -I teach _.A. you; me B
12、. yourself; myself C. you; myself, 当宾语和主语不同人时,宾语不用反身代词,反身代词有以下常见搭配: enjoy oneself, help oneself to, teach oneself, by oneself, lose oneself in , leave one by oneself ,learn by oneself, dress oneself, hurt oneself, come to oneself, say to oneself . .,1. Lily太小了不能自己穿衣服.Lily is _. 2.他们正陶醉在美妙的音乐当中.They
13、are_ the beautiful music.,too young to dress herself.,losing themselves in,4.指示代词 【 this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)】,this,these,that,近指,远指,those,this,对应词,that,复数形式,those,对应词,these,单数形式,复数形式,单数形式,1. The weather of Kunming is better than _ of Beijing.A. it B. this C. that 2.The radios made in
14、 Guangdong are as good as _ made in Shanghai.A. it B. those C. that,C,B,导析:为避免重复,在比较结构中,可用that, those代替前面提到过的名词(单数名词用that,复数名词用those)。,1. -Is _ Mr Green speaking? -Yes, whos _? -_ is Mr Wang.A. this, that, This B. this, this, That C. that, that, This,C,导析:以上是电话用语。打电话时询问对方是谁用that. Is that?你是吗?Whos th
15、at (speaking)? 你是谁?介绍自己用this. This is我是。,小结:,1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法,2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式及其主要用法,3.反身代词的形式和主要用法,4.指示代词的一般用法.,Exercises:,二、单词拼写:,1.He is a good friend of _(我的). 2.My daughter is as tall as _(她的)father.3.Let _(我们)help _(你)with _(你的)English.4.Their classroom is bigger than _(我们的).5.The man f
16、ell off his bike and hurt_ _(他自己). 6. They say to_(自己) ,“we cant do it by_(自己)” .,mine,her,us,you,your,ours,himself,themselves,ourselves,中考链接:,( )1.Yesterday I saw_enjoy_in the park.A. her, hers B. them, themselves C. she, herself ( ) 2. This isnt my schoolbag._is in my desk. A. Mine B. My C. Me ( )
17、 3. -Excuse me.Is this_watch? -No,its not_. Its Toms.A. your, my B. yours, mine C. your, mine ( ) 4. _are in the same school.A. I and her B. She and I C. I and you( ) 5. Hes a friend of_.A. me B. mine C. myself,B,A,C,B,B,( ) 6. The clock has _ face, _ a toy clock.A. its ; its B. its ; its C. its ; i
18、ts ( )7. The population of China is much largerthan _ of China.A. it B. that C. one ( ) 8.-Oh, there is someone in the room.-_must be my teacher.A. There B. She C. It ( ) 9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid. A. him B. his C. himself ( )10. I found _ important to read English in the morning.A. it B. that C. its,C,B,C,C,A,Homework,Oral work (口头)复述人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词的构成形式和主要用法。 Written work (笔头)蓝皮书:P64-69,Good-bye!,Thank You for Your Attending!,谢谢指导!,Thank you.Goodbye!,