1、三大偶考语法点: 一、主谓一致 1.以复数形式结尾的的名语作主语时的主谓一致 (1).works, means, crossroads 等作主语时谓语动语既可以用单数,也可以用复数. (2). 表示双部分工具的名称,衣服名称等作主语时,谓语动语用复数形式. 2、主语为集合名词时的主谓一致 (1). Humanity, man, humankind作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。 (2). People, police, cattle, youth 等集体名词作主语的时候，谓语动词用复数形式。 (3). Family, crowd, class, public, enemy, group, a
2、rmy, team, union, audience, board, club, crew, government, jury 等集体名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视具体情况而定。,3、某些并列结构作主语时的主谓一致 （1）、not only.but (also), eitheror, neithernor或or连接主语时，采用就近原则。 （2）、主语后带有as well as, with, along with, together with, as much as, rather than, more than, no less than时，谓语动词的单复数依主语的单复数而定。 （3）、当a
3、ll, most, half, the last, the rest, none等作主语时，动词的形式取决于其所代表的名词。 _ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night. None B. both C. neither D. all (4) 由and 或bothand连接两个单数名词时作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，但并列主语指的是同一个人，物时，用单数。 （5） 在each and (each),every.and (every).等结构之后，谓语动词用复数。,倒装 1、 全部倒装的情况有： （1）
4、、当句首状语为方位或时间副词，谓语动词为go, come等表示方位移动的词时，通常用全部倒装。但如果主语是例外，则不用倒装。 （2）、当句首为表示地点的介词词组时。 2、部分倒装的情况有： （1）、当句首是否定意义的否定词时； hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, never, few, little, much/ even/ still less, at no time, by no means, in no case, in no way, in vain, on no account, no longer, no more 等。 （2）、当后面的分句用nor
5、, neither连接时。 He is not under arrest, _any restriction on him. A or the police have placed B. or have the police placed C. nor the police have placed D. nor have the police placed,3、句首为only+ 状语，即为only+副词， only+ 介词词组，only+状语从句时，用部分倒装。 _both sides accept the agreement_ a lasting peace be established i
6、n this region. Only if, will B. If only, would C. should, will D. Unless, would 4、so.that结构中so 位于句首时，引起部分倒装；句首为to such an extent, to such a degree, to such a point等状语时， 句子也要部分倒装。 So badly_ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months. Did he injure B. injured him C. was he in
7、jured D. he was injured 4、常见的固定搭配中用倒装的情况有： hardly.when, scarcely. When., no soonerthan, not only. But also.,强调： It was not until midnight _ the snow capped peak. That they sighted B. that they did not sight C. Did the sight D. had they sighted,These people once had fame and fortune, now _is left to
8、them is utter poverty. All that B all what C. all which D. that all The fire was finally brought under control, but not _ extensive damage had been caused. After B. before C. since D. as Who would you rather _ with you, George or me? Going B. to go C. have gone D. went Small as it is, the ant is as
9、much a creature as _ all other animals on earth. Are B. do C. is D. have The mother didnt know who _ for the broken glass. Blamed B. would blame C. to blame D. be blamed,As a public relations officer, he is said _ some very influential people. To have been knowing B. to be knowing C. To have known D
10、. to know If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined. To be completed B. is completed C. Being completed D. Completed The owner and editor of the newspaper _ the conference. Were attending B. were to attend C. is to attend D. are to attend _ to blame for the many troubles you have encountered. It is not I who am B. it is not me who am C. It is not I that is D. I am not the person who am,
