1、Teaching plan of Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsTeaching Goals:1. Enable the Ss to familiar with some famous scientists and their contributions. 2. Enable the Ss to learn how to organize a scientific research.3. Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part thought w
2、ithout learning is perilous(危险的)3. To know the disease is half the cure. 找出病根等于医治了一半。Step 6 Homework1. Preview the reading passage John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”(p2)2. Speaking task (p46) write some key words to the Qs to help your talk on your book and prepare to introduce the scientist you admir
3、e most to the class 3. Read notes - to Unit 1, p76-774. Listening exercise P41,Ex 1抬起 ;提升3.steam engine 蒸汽机4.physical characteristic 人体的特征5.put forward a theory about black holes提出一个有关黑洞的理论6. infectious disease 传染性的疾病7. in scientific research 在科学研究上8. examine a new scientific idea 验证一个新的科学思想9. draw
4、a conclusion 得出结论10. analyze the results 分析结果11. a well-known doctor 一个著名的医生12. ordinary people 百姓; 普通人13. expose ()to sth. 暴露(.)在中 14. the most deadly disease 最致命的疾病15. terrified people 被吓坏的人们16. get interested in sth./doing sth.对产生兴趣17. absorb sth. into 把.吸收入.18. gather the information 收集信息19. det
5、ermine to do sth. 决心干某事20. a valuable clue 一条珍贵的线索21. the water pump 水泵22. in addition (to) 除.之外还有 23. link to 将和联系起来 (be linked to)24. have it delivered (have sth. done) 叫某人送东西25. die of 死于26. announce with certainty 肯定地宣布27. polluted water 被污染的水28. prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人干某事29. deal with 处
6、理30. solve the problem 解决难题Expressions 此外 (=except for)5.prepare for 预备好.6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.a revolutionary theory 一个革命性的理论8.lead to 通向. ;导致 (注意:to 为介词)9.make sense 有意义10. at times =sometimes 有时候11. contribute to sth. 有助于;促进 12. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事13. point of view 观点14. livi
7、ng conditions 居住条件15. break in/into pieces 把摔成碎块16. be devoted to sth./sb.专致于 .; 关心;挚爱17. devote ones life to doing sth. 献身于. 18. curved line 曲线19. achieve great success 取得巨大的成功Step IV. Language Points1.discover 可以用 in which;还可以省略.Eg.I dont like the way (that / in which) you speak to your father.我不喜
8、欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式. 与 way 相关的短语:by the way 顺便说 by way of 通过的方法，经，由lose ones way 迷路 no way (俚语) 没门,别想feel ones way 摸黑走,谨慎从事 on ones way to在去的路上in this way=by this means=with this method 用这种方法3.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞的理论 ?put forward (1) to offer (an idea, suggestion etc.) for consi
9、deration 提出 (建议等)(2)推荐某人或自己任职位; 提名Eg.May I put your name forward as our monitor? 我能否提名你当我们的班长?put away 抛弃;舍弃 put down 写下来; 记入名单;put on 穿上;戴上;增加 put off 耽误;延期put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) put up 建立; 建造 put up with 忍受 You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _ the books when youve finished wit
10、h them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off4.This was the most deadly disease of its day.die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) deadly (adj.)adj. (1).dangerous; likely to cause death 危险的; 致命的 a deadly disease/weapon (2). highly effective against sth. or sb 不强有力的; 致命的 a deadly remark 击中要害的评论(3)aimi
11、ng to kill or destroy 意在杀死的; 不共戴天的: a deadly enemy 不共戴天的敌人adv. (1). Very 极度 ;非常;十分 : deadly serious 十分认真 (2). like death 死一般地: deadly pale 死一般苍白5.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.expose 在句中是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动.意为“患霍乱的 ”. 如:The book written by Luxun i
12、s very popular.expose v.(1)to make visible 暴露 “expose .to.” eg.He exposes his skin to the sun. 他把皮肤暴露在阳光下.(2)to reveal the guilt or wrong doing of 揭露;揭发 eg.He exposed their plot.他揭穿了他们的阴谋.I threatened to expose him ( to the police).我威胁要(向警察 )揭发他.expose to 使易受 ,使受 expose a fraud 揭穿骗局expose sth. to th
13、e light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 6. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有大批惊慌的老百姓病死.every time 是连词 ,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次,每当”, 如:Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us.每次见到他,我就想起发生在我们之间的事情.immediately, the moment, directly, instant
14、ly 等都可以作连词 ,引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”,eg. 1)I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.我一见到他就把这封信给他.2)I came directly I got your letter.我一接到你的信就来了.7.The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air without reason.第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中无缘无故地繁殖着.(Suggest 用法参考 P43.4,并完成相关的练习)8.absorb v. 吸收(液体);承受;承担 (费用等)
15、Eg.1)Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸干撒的墨水2)We will not absorb these charges.我们不能承担这些费用.absorbin/by.吸引.注意 eg.I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you call.专心看书absorbinto吸收eg.The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。9.valuab
16、le (1) adj. worth a lot of money 值钱的;贵重的; 有价值的a valuable diamond 贵重的宝石 valuable information 重大的消息(2) n. (常用复数形式) sth. that worth lots of money 贵重物品 Eg. Mary kept her valuables in a safe. 玛丽把她的贵重的东西藏在保险箱里.10.in addition adv. as well as 另外Eg.1) In addition, the course also produces practical experienc
17、e. 此外,这门功课还提供了实践的基础.2) A number of people came to the zoo in addition to Peter and Paul. 彼得和保尔以外,还有许多别的人来到动物园.Step V. PracticeFinish the exercises on P4 about Great Britain; the UK.Part2 (Para.5):the geographical division of England into zones; their similarities and differences.Part3(Para.6): the c
18、ultural importance of London.Step2. Teaching new words and structures1.consist vi.组成；在于；存在于常用搭配：consist of =be made up of 由组成；由 构成Eg. The team consists of four Europeans and two Americans.The committee consists of seven members.consist in=lie in 在于； 存在于eg.What does happiness consist in?The beauty of
19、 Venice consist in the style of its ancient buildings.2 puzzle 1)n. 迷；难题；玩具；迷惑（只用单数）a Chinese puzzle（中国玩具） 【比喻】复杂难懂之事a cross-word puzzle（纵横填字游戏）常用搭配：be in a puzzle about 对大惑不解I am in a puzzle about the matter.我对这件事大惑不解。2)vt. 常用搭配：puzzle sb./be puzzled with 使迷惑; 对大惑不解The question puzzled me./I am puz
20、zled with the question.这个问题使我很迷惑。3)vi. puzzle over 苦思I puzzled over the question for quite a while.这个问题我想了好半天。3.clarify vt., vi.解释；澄清；阐明clarify matters 澄清真相The government has time and again clarified its position on equal pay for women?政府已经反复阐明政府对男女同工同酬的立场。His mind suddenly clarified.他的头脑突然清醒了。4.con
21、venience n.适合；方便We bought this house for its convenience.我们买下这所房子为的是它方便。When and where will it suit your convenience for our next meeting?“我们下次见面什么时候,什么地点对你方便 ?“Please come at your convenience.请在你方便的时候前来。常用搭配：for ones convenience 为 方便for conveniences sake 为方便起见 at ones convenience 在方便的时候拓展：convenien
22、t adj. 方便的；便利的Our house is convenient for the shops.常用搭配：be convenient to sb. 对方便It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人做是方便的Is it convenient for you to come tomorrow? 你明天来方便吗？5.attraction n.吸引, 吸引力;吸引人的东西;引力The idea of working for state-owned enterprises has little attraction to young people nowadays
23、.现时去国营企业就职的想法对年青人没有多大吸引力。The tides are caused by the attraction of the moon for the earth.潮汐是由月亮对地球的引力引起的。A big city offers many and varied attractions.大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西。拓展：attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的常用搭配：have attraction for sth. 对有吸引力attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力be attracted to sth.被所吸引6.influence 1) n.（常与 on 连用）影响力；感化力
