1、1一 船舶证书 .101.1 各类证书的内容、展期与更新 101.2 各类报表（海事、海关、检疫、边防等） 8二 航海图书资料 .1602.1 航路指南 1602.2 进港指南 2302.3 航海出版物（灯标表、天文历、海员手册、大洋航路等） 3102.4 海图及海图作业 3802.5 航海通告与警告 46三 航海英文函电 .5303.1 航海日志的填写 5303.2 各种英 文申请书 6103.3 各种业务通知书 6903.4 各种英文业务电报、电传、传真、电子邮件等 7703.5 常规海事声明与延伸海事声明 8503.6 海上事故报告 9303.7 人身伤亡报告 10003.8 货 物检验
2、报告 116四 船舶管理 .12404.1 船舶安全管理（ISM ） .12404.2 港口国检查文件及报告（PSC） .13204.3 船长业务基本知识 14004.4 船员职 务基本知识 148五 海事法规 .15605.1 海商法 15605.2 承运人的责任与海牙规则 16405.3 共同海损与汉保规则 17305.4 提单 18105.5 航次租船合同 19005.6 定期租船合同 19805.7 光船租船合同 20705.8 船舶买卖 21605.9 船舶运输业务 22305.10 劳务出租合同 23205.11 船舶保险合同与业务 24005.12 货物保险合同与业务 24905
3、.13 海洋法基本知识 25705.14 海事 案例 265六 国际公约 .27406.1 STCW 公约的有关内容 .27406.2 SOLAS 公约的有关内容 .28106.3 MARPOL 公约的有关内容 .28906.4 救助合同 与救助公约 298七 国际航海技术规则 .306207.1 包装危险品与 IMDG 规则 .30607.2 固体散装危险品与 BC 规则 .31407.3 液体散装危险品与 IBC 规则 32207.4 液化气体与 IGC 规则 .33007.5 货物单元系固 与 CSC 规则 .337八 船舶操纵 .34508.1 船舶操纵基本知识 34508.2 锚泊与
4、靠离泊作业 35308.3 沿海与大洋航行 36108.4 狭水道、冰区与运河航行 36908.5 大风浪中航行 37708.6 车、舵、锚、缆令 385九 船舶避碰 .39209.1 海上 避碰规则 39209.2 航行值班与海上避碰 40009.3 分道通航制 40709.4 号灯与号型 415十 航海学 .42310.1 航海学基本知识 42310.2 地文航海 43110.3 天文航海 43810.4 潮汐与涌浪 446十一 船舶货运技术 .45311.1 船舶货运基本知识 45311.2 杂货运输及有关规则 46111.3 集装箱运输及有关规则 46911.4 固体散货运输及有关规则
5、 46911.5 液体散货运及有关规则 47711.6 特种货物运输及有关规则 48511.7 货物装卸货作业 49311.8 理货与计量作业 50011.9 大副批注 508十二 航海气象 .51512.1 航海气象基本知识 51512.2 海上气象报告与气象导航 52312.3 海上天气现象 53112.4 海洋学基本知识 538十三 船舶及其结构 .54613.1 船舶结构基本知识 54613.2 船体 设备 55413.3 船舶动力装置 56113.4 船舶辅机 56913.5 船舶浮性 57713.6 船舶稳性 58413.7 船舶强度 5923十四 航海仪器 .60014.1 航海
6、仪器使用说明书 60014.2 雷达及 ARPA 的使用 .60714.3 磁罗经与陀螺罗经的使用 61514.4 GPS、DF 及 LC 的使用 623十五 海上通信 .63115.1 海上通信基本知识 63115.2 GMDSS .63915.3 SMCP 64715.4 VHF 通信 65415.5 遇险通信 66115.6 紧急 通信 66915.7 安全通信 677十六 船舶修理与保养 .68516.1 船舶修理业务 68516.2 甲板与船体保养 69316.3 船舶索具及保养 70116.4 船舶物料及管理 70916.5 水手 工艺 717十七 海上搜救 .72417.1 海上
7、搜索 72417.2 海上救助 732十八 海上消防 .74018.1 燃烧与爆炸 74018.2 探火与消防设备 74718.3 消防演习与作业 755十九 海上应急措施 .76319.1 救生设备 76319.2 应急部署 77019.3 应急预案与 EMS.77819.4 海上医务与 MFAG .78619.5 救生作业 79319.6 海上求生 801二十 沿海航海技术 .80920.1 船舶规范 80920.2 船舶舱室名称 81720.3 船舶设备名称 82420.4 船舶索具 名称 83220.5 船舶救生设备名称 83920.6 船员职务名称 84620.7 船舶强度资料 85
8、420.8 船舶稳性资料 86220.9 船舶浮性资料 86920.10 船舶 结构与布置 877二一 海上应急用语 .885421.1 遇险用语 88521.2 安全用语 89321.3 紧急用语 90021.4 消防用语 90821.5 求生用语 91521.6 救生用语 92321.7 搜索用语 93021.8 救助作业用语 938102.1 航路指南101While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is _ to exceed the speed limited A. assumed B. appreciated C. promised D.
9、 permitted KEY: D102Place names used on board ships should be those _. A. specified by international authorities B. specified by national authorities C. on standard map D. on the chart or Sailing Directions in use KEY: D103Sailing directions are kept up to date by _. A. publications B. notices to ma
10、riners C. supplements D. Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: C104In Admiralty Sailing Directions，STRIPES is the word used to indicate _ marking A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal KEY: D105Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions _ the previous one A.
11、 enforces B. cancels C. corrects D. replenishes KEY: B106Admiralty Sailing Directions are Kept up to date by _. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations KEY: C107_ amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiral
12、ty List of Lights C. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners 2KEY: A108You will find information about the duration of slack water in the _. A. Tidal Current Tables B. Tide Tables C. American Practical Navigator D. Sailing Directions KEY: A109The Sailing Directions contain informa
13、tion on _. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. currents in various locations KEY: D110A head on situation shall be deemed to exist at night when a power-driven vessel sees another power-driven vessel ahead and _. A. one sidelight and th
14、e masthead light are visible B. the vessels will pass closer than half a mile C. both vessels sound one prolonged blast D. both sidelights and masthead light(s) are visible KEY: D111A line of position derived by radar range from an identified point on a coast will be a(n) _. A. straight line B. arc
15、C. parabola D. line parallel to the coast KEY: B112A navigator fixing a vessels position by radar _. A. should never use radar bearings B. should only use radar bearings when the range exceeds the distance to the horizon C. can use radar information from one object to fix the position D. must use in
16、formation from targets forward of the beam KEY: C113A pilot vessel may continue to sound an identity signal if she is _. A. underway，but not making way B. aground C. being towed D. not engaged in pilotage duty KEY: A114A pilot vessel on pilotage duty at night will show sidelights and a sternlight _.
17、 A. when at anchor B. only when making way C. at any time when underway D. only when the identifying lights are not being shown KEY: C115A pilot vessel on pilotage duty shall show identity lights _. 3A. at any time while underway B. while at anchor C. while alongside a vessel D. All of the above KEY
18、: D116A tug is to assist in docking an oceangoing vessel on a hawser. The greatest danger to the tug is _. A. from the ships propeller when making up aft B. from being overrun if making up forward C. hull damage while alongside passing a hawser D. getting in a tripping position KEY: D117A vessel is
19、entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What should the Master do? _. A. Nothing； The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel. B. State his c
20、oncerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel. C. Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears. D. Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot. KEY: D118A vessel not to impede the passage of another vesse
21、l is not relieved _ taking collision-avoiding action A. on B. of C. in D. for KEY: B119Above-normal tides near the center of a hurricane maybe caused by the _. A. high barometric pressure B. jet stream C. storm surge D. torrential rains KEY: C120AFTER DROPPING THE PILOT means _. A. After boarding th
22、e pilot B. After the pilot leaving the ship C. After the pilot going on board D. After taking the pilot KEY: B121An occulting light is one in which _. A. the period of darkness exceeds the period of light B. there is only a partial eclipse of the light C. the periods of light and darkness are equal
23、D. the period of light exceeds the period of darkness KEY: D4122Areas enclosed by a long and short dashed magenta line indicate _. A. cable areas B. dumping grounds C. fish trap areas D. precautionary areas KEY: C123As these features are not all charted，special caution should be exercised _ vessels
24、navigating in the vicinity A. by B. with C. on D. in KEY: A124At last，the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sunThe meaning of this sentence is that _. A. a vessel arrives at a port in a evening B. a vessel leaves a port in a ev
25、ening C. a vessel arrives at a port in a morning D. a vessel leaves a port in a morning KEY: A125Attention is called to the fact that in many cases charted depths may be decreased by up to _. A. one nautical mile B. two kilometers C. 5 cables only D. one fathom KEY: D126Attention is called to the fa
26、ct that in many cases pipelines are not _ and charted depths may be decreased by up to 2 meters A. concealed B. buried C. existed D. built KEY: B127Clearance gauges at bridges indicate _. A. the height of the tide B. depth of water under the bridge C. charted vertical clearance at mean low water D.
27、distance from the water to low steel of the bridge KEY: D128Clearances of bridges and overhead cables below Bonneville Dam refer to heights in feet above mean _. A. lower low water B. high water C. low water D. sea level 5KEY: A129Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at _. A. low wat
28、er slack B. high water slack C. high water ebb D. high water flood KEY: B130Depths of Wk are to be inserted in the chart A. work B. wreck C. wake D. weak KEY: B131Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered _ than the ordinary risks of navigation，but a very r
29、eal risk still exists with regard to anchoring，fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity. A. more serious B. not less serious C. more dangerous D. no more dangerous KEY: D132During a period of whiteout，you should expect which of the following? _. A. Snowfall or blowing snow B. Lack of abil
30、ity to estimate distance C. Harsh contrast between sun-illuminated snow cover and the background D. Hazy horizons with extensive mirage effects KEY: B133During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther _. A. west in west longitude and east in east longitude
31、B. east in west longitude and west in east longitude C. west D. east KEY: D134For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean，_ Sailing Direction，Current Atlas，etc A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard KEY: C135In Admiralty Sailing Directions，bands is the word used to indi
32、cate _ marking A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 6KEY: A136Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? A. List of Lights B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A137Lateral mov
33、ement of the vessel to leeward of its course defines _. A. Leeway B. Leeside C. Leeward D. Lee moving KEY: C138On a voyage from Capetown to London，the favorable ocean current off the coast of Africa is the _. A. Canary Current B. Benguela Current C. Agulhas Current D. South Atlantic Current KEY: B13
34、9On a voyage from Halifax，N.S. ，to Dakar，West Africa，the Canary Current will _. A. set the vessel to the left B. set the vessel to the right C. offer resistance in the form of a head current D. furnish additional thrust in the form of a fair or following current KEY: B140The distance between any two
35、 meridians measured along a parallel of latitude _. A. increases in north latitude and decreases in south latitude B. decreases as DLO increases C. increases with increased latitude D. decreases with increased latitude KEY: D141The distance between any two meridians measured along a parallel of lati
36、tude and expressed in miles is the _. A. difference in longitude B. mid-longitude C. departure D. meridian angle KEY: C142The distance between the surface of the water and the tidal datum is the _. A. range of tide B. height of tide C. charted depth D. actual water depth 7KEY: B143The distance from
37、the still water level (corrected for tides and storm surge) to the bottom of the hull of a ship is the _. A. air gap B. freeboard C. penetration D. water depth KEY: A144The Earth has the shape of a(n) _. A. sphere B. oblate spheroid C. spheroid of revolution D. oblate eggoid KEY: B145The Earths irre
38、gular heating is caused by _. A. the time of day B. the seasons C. geography D. All of the above KEY: D146The height of a light is measured from which reference plane? A. Mean low water B. Mean high water C. Average water level D. Geographical sea level KEY: B147The height of eye correction is small
39、er than geometrical dip because of _. A. the angle between the horizontal and the line of sight to the visible horizon B. index error C. parallax D. terrestrial refraction KEY: D148The height of tide is the _. A. depth of water at a specific time due to tidal effect B. difference between the depth o
40、f the water and the areas tidal datum C. difference between the depth of the water and the high water tidal level D. difference between the depth of the water at high tide and the depth of the water at low tide KEY: B149The meaning of ebb tide is that _. A. tide is falling from high water to low wat
41、er B. tide is rising from low water to high water C. tide is reaching to a highest level D. tide is reaching to a lowest level KEY: A150The period at high or low tide during which there is no change in the height of the water is called 8the _. A. range of the tide B. plane of the tide C. stand of th
42、e tide D. reversing of the tide KEY: C02.2 进港指南151ALL GEAR，SUCH AS PILOT LADDER，ACCOMMODATION LADDER，HOIST，ETC.， NECESSARY FOR A SAFE TRANSFER OF THE PILOT is known as _. A. Riggins B. Gears C. Boarding arrangements D. Fittings KEY: C152An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at
43、 night? A. A sternlight only B. Anchor lights only C. A white light over a red light only D. A white light over a red light and anchor lights KEY: D153An embarked Pilot _. A. is a specialist hired for his local navigational knowledge B. is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel C.
44、relieves the Master of his duties D. relieves the officer of the watch KEY: A154Before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn，the _. A. Master should foresee any danger to the vessel on the present course B. vessel must be in extremis C. Master should agree to sign a release of liability form D. Mast
45、er must first request the Pilot to take corrective action KEY: A155Coral atolls，or a chain of islands at right angles to the radar beam，may show as a long line rather than as individual targets due to _. A. the effects of beam width B. limitations on range resolution C. the pulse length of the radar
46、 D. the multiple-target resolution factor KEY: A156Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in the _. A. Mariners Guide B. Tidal Current Tables 9C. Nautical Almanac D. Tide Tables KEY: B157ETAPILOT REVERTING means _ A. ETA pilot station has been given B. ETA
47、pilot station will be given afterwards C. ETA pilot station was not given D. ETA pilot station is given KEY: B158For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean，_ Sailing Direction，Current Atlas，etc A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard KEY: C159From _ the mariner can know
48、 the data of tide A. the Sea Pilot B. the Cargo Plan C. the Tide Table D. the Port List KEY: C160From _ the mariner can understand the data of tide A. cargo plan B. tide table C. port list D. sea pilot KEY: B161Gangway _ with pilot ladder on my starboard side A. being rigged combined B. is rigged combining C. rigs combining D. is rigged combined KEY: B162If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilots actions，or intentions，he should _. A.
