1、高三英语作文训练题(一) 由一中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作写作内容:下图反映的是某校 2004年与 2007年学生健康状况调查的部分数据。请你用英文为某报写一份报告,反映该校 3年间学生健康状况的变化情况,应包括以下内容:1. 过去三年学生的健康状况变化的总体情况是怎样的?2. 学生近视的情况发生什么变化?3. 学生的体重变化是怎样的?4. 学生的睡眠质量和精神状况的变化是怎样的?5. 请提出你认为的相应改进措施。20072004写作要求: 只能用 5 个句子表达所给的全部内容。评分标准: 句子结构准确,信息内容完整、连贯第二节:读写任务:阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇 150词左右的
2、英语短文Health or Wealth?Which is more important, health or wealth? When given this question, different people have various answers. Some insist that health plays a more important role in our life, while others see more advantages arising from wealth.The first group of people quote the old saying “Healt
3、h is above wealth” to prove their idea. They argue that, on one hand, a strong person can do almost anything as long as he/she tries hard. On the other hand, however, rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if their days are numbered.In contrast, the advocates of wealth have such arguments
4、as follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthy foods. For another, they can enjoy better facilities to improve their health. Take my neighbor, as an example. He had a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he cannot afford the expensive operation, which costs as much a
5、s 100,000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed hopelessly. If he were a rich man, his life could be saved. As far as I am concerned, both health and wealth are important to our life. We should try to strike a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.写作内容假设你现在是学校健康周刊的记者,你要撰写一篇以健康为题的报
6、道。1以 30 字概括短文的内容2就 Health 这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下内容要点,该部分的字数为 120 词左右1)你对健康的看法2)如何保持健康3)用你自己的做法说明如何保持健康写作要求:作文可使用实例或其他论述方式支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。(二)由四中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:写作内容:Martin Luther King Jr. 1. 著名的黑人民权领袖,Martin Luther King Jr. 男,1929 年 1 月出生于美国亚特兰大(Atlanta)2. 他积极参加并领导美国黑人争取平等权利的运动,成为民权运动的领袖
7、。3.年月组织万黑人向华盛顿汇集的示威游行( rally ),并发表了著名的我有一个梦想的演讲。4. 就是在年他在演讲时遇刺 (assassinate) 身亡.5. 你对他一生功绩的评述 .写作要求: 只能用 5 个句子表达所给的全部内容。评分标准: 句子结构准确,信息内容完整、连贯第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文, 然后按要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文Growing up to Be IndependentGrowing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independenc
8、e can be more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardships tells us.Hong who was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henna Province is now a hero in peoples mind. When he was only 11, his father became mentally ill and one da
9、y came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hongs mother and younger brother both left home because of poverty and pressure from his ill father. Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-olds shoulders: to treat his fathers illness, bring up the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. H
10、ong didnt give up. Since a young age, he has worked in part time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to rent a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hongs story went public, people were moved to tears by
11、 his unselfishness. Hard as his life was, Hong didnt abandon his father and the adopted sister, because they needed his help. With his hard - won money, he even aided other students struggling against misfortunes. Hongs story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can defeat a person but hi
12、mself. So when facing difficulties, dont complain about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society and youll find the world smiling back.任务一写作内容 1假设你是一名读者, 你读到了以上关于洪战辉的报道后, 你想写信与他交朋友, 在鼓励他的同时和他分享你自己的成长经历.1在信的开头介绍你读到的关于他的报道, 以约 30 个词概括以上文章的内容要点2以约 120 个词就 “成长和独立 ” 为主题,写一篇感想
13、。并包括以下要点。(1)你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面, 当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么? (2)请记叙在你自己成长过程中就独立精神的培养的真实或虚构的一次经历;写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。任务二写作内容 2假设你是一名校报的记者, 你读到了以上关于洪战辉的报道后, 请你在校刊中发表一篇评论, 以鼓励学校的同学向他学习独立的精神。1. 在评论的开头介绍你读到的关于他的报道, 以约 30 个词概括以上文
14、章的内容要点2. 以约 120 个词就 “成长和独立 ” 为主题,写一篇评论。并包括以下要点。(1)你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面, 当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神对青少年重要吗?为什么/(2)独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么?写作要求1作文中可使用事例或举例论证,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 标题自定评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。(三)由二中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:请根据以下信息,使用 5 个规范的句子描述全部说给的信息内容:写作内容1. 曲奇的历史可追溯到公元前 170 年的罗马, 常用
15、于家庭享用或奖励孩子学业成绩;2. 200 年前, 随着茶与咖啡进入欧洲, 曲奇开始流行;3. 使用牛油、巧克力、果仁令曲奇色香味俱全;4. 曲奇深受欢迎,送礼体面过人,自奉可口味美。写作要求1必须使用 5 个句子介绍全部所给的内容;2将 5 个句子组织成连贯的短文。第二节:读写任务:阅读下面的短文, 然后按要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains. A man came to him asking for a de
16、monstration. The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other said of it and declared the end of the demonstration. All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation. He said, “There has never been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go t
17、o the mountain if it doesnt come.”One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, was bent on being a painter. He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home. Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.A painful retrospection bought him to his senses.
18、He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting. It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman. Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting and calligraphy. His works finally won acclamation by expert painters and were on sale in art galler
19、y and grand hotels. He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.写作内容请就以上的文章写一篇读后感1概况短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 30词左右;2就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 120词左右。1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?2)简述一个改变自己的例子;3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?写作要求你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观
20、点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。(四) 由五中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:你叫李华,你的英国笔友 John 来信说假期要来中国,在你所在的城市逗留十天,希望你给安排一下他的活动。你刚好要参加志愿者工作,很想邀请他参加,理由如下:1志愿者工作可以帮助有困难的人,将使他的中国之行更加有意义;2比起去景点观光,志愿者工作不但能更深入到普通民众的生活,而且有助于了解当地的社会风俗。写作内容根据以上信息,给 John 写一封回信,说服他一起参加志愿者活动,信的开头和结尾已经为你写好,请在信中包括以下内容:1告诉 John 你的假期计划并邀请他共同参与;2 陈述以上两条理由;
21、3建议 John 加入你们,并表示等待他的答复。 写作要求1只能使用 5 个句子表达全部内容;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。第二节 读写任务阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。In our life, we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the one who has lived those years with us. In fact, we dont have to wait for anniversaries to thank the ones closest to usthe ones so easily o
22、verlooked. If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks or do something in return for the love and care you receive is such an easy way to add to the worlds happiness.Of course, there are ti
23、mes when you cant express gratitude immediately. In that case dont let embarrassment sink you into silence-speak up the first time you have the chance.Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish of Kwakiut Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a
24、word for “thank you”. But Brian soon found that these people had exceptional generosity. Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness. They do their thanks.Thankfulness sets a chain reaction that t
25、ransforms people all around usincluding ourselves. For no one ever misunderstands the melody of a grateful heart. Its message is universal; its music touches the heavens.任务一写作内容 1请以“感恩”为话题,写一篇读后感,包括以下内容:1以约 30 个词概括文章的大意;2以约 120 个词表达你读文章后的所思所想,并包括如下要点:(1)读文章后的感受;(2)讲述你成长的经历中最感激的人和事;写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历
26、或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接 引用原文中的句子;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 评分标准 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。任务二写作内容 2请以“感恩的方式”为话题,写一篇议论文,包括以下内容:1以约 30 个词概括文章的大意;2以约 120 个词表达你读文章后的所思所想,并包括如下要点:(1) 你如何看待感恩的必要性;(2) 你认为感谢的话语需要经常挂在嘴边吗?请说明理由;(3)你通常用何种方式表达自己的感激?写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接 引用原文中的句子;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括
27、准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。(五)由七中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:请以中国画为题,介绍中国画的历史,分类,主体及其名家等。写作内容根据以下内容写一篇短文。1中国画作为中国文化的一个重要组成部分,有着 6000 多年的历史。2它可根据表现形式分类为工笔画和写意画。3中国画常见的主体有:人物、风景、植物、鸟、动物。4著名的画家有:顾恺之,唐伯虎、徐悲鸿、齐白石等。5目前,中国画越来越受到全世界的喜爱和重视。6写作要求1只能使用 5 个句子表达全部内容;评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。4. 参考词汇:类别 category; 工笔画 the Gongbi school
28、; 写意画 the Xieyi school第二节 读写任务阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。Students should think now about why theyd like to participate in extracurricular (课外的) activities. Participating in extracurricular activities may help you deepen your physical, creative, social, political, and career interests by bringing
29、 you into communication with other like-minded people you didnt previously know.You can join groups as a way to get support from other students. A club or group can also be a great way to meet people who are different from you. Lots of youth programs bring people together with those who are differen
30、t as a way to break down the barriers between people. Participating in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too. It looks good on college and job applications and shows admissions officers and employers youre well-rounded and responsible. Specific activities help with specific goals.T
31、he most basic reason for joining a club or team is that it gives you something better to do than staring at the wall, wandering the hall, or sleeping all afternoon. People who are participating are less likely to pick up bad habits, like smoking or drinking. 任务一写作内容 1:1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 30 词左右;2.
32、 就“学生是否应该参与课外活动”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 120 词左右:a)你希望你们学校有哪些课外活动;b)你认为课外活动能给你的学习生活带来什么;c)你认为学生应如何处理好学习和课外活动之间的关系。写作要求:你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子任务二写作内容 2:1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 30 词左右;2. 请你以第一人称向同学们介绍“我的课外活动”,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约 120 词左右:a)我的课外活动是什么?活动不限一种;b)我为什么最喜欢这项/些课外
33、活动?c)倡议其他同学加入我的活动。写作要求:你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子(六)由二十七中高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:为帮助全体学生备战高考,你校邀请著名王教授作高考专题报告。假如你是学生会主席,请你写一份报告会的书面通知。【写作内容】1时间:2008 年 5 月 16 日,星期五下午 3:002地点:教学楼七楼多媒体室3. 求:全体学生准备好问题进行提问,可以请王教授解答。【写作要求】只能使用 5 个句子表达全部的内容。【评分标准】句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容度完整性和连贯性。第二节: 读写任务阅读下面的短文,然后按
34、照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population, which affects the environment in two ways. Firstly, the limited energy resources will be used up much faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another severe problem t
35、hat needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly over many years. They are also urgent because delays in action can lead to great suffering and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to handle for most people. However, a person
36、 can be a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes action to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make transportation easier and quicker than before, but we cant ignore the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For instance, we are
37、 using petrol and will soon be gone. Whats more, the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can think of walking, taking buses instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very
38、slow process that cant be so effective if its taken by a single person. But when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent.【写作内容】1以约 30 个词概括短文的要点;2然后以约 120 个词就“环境保护”这个主题写一
39、篇短文,至少包含以下的内容要点:a)现在的环境状况;b)污染的原因;c)作为高中生,应如何保护环境。【写作要求】(1)可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;(2)标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。(七) 由华附高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:为了在北京奥运期间向外国朋友介绍中国,有关部门准备出一本中国各大城市的图册,在每幅城市地图的一角附上简短的英文介绍。现在请你为广州市撰写英文简介。写作内容:短文包括以下信息点。1. 广州的地理位置:南中国的省会2. 广州的行政作用:、港口和商业中心和历史名城3. 广州的贸易:一年两次的交易会,占全国
40、15的贸易4. 广州也是革命的摇篮广州5. 你对外国朋友表达的欢迎词写作要求: 1. 只能使用 5 个句子表达全部内容。2. 字数:80100 左右第二节 读写任务阅读下面摘自 China Daily 的一则信息,然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。Centenarian Cao Zuozheng will be disappointed if she learns that her application to be a torchbearer for the 2008 Beijing Olympics has been turned down.Last week, the 103
41、-year-old Beijinger, as the only candidate from her residential community, was recommended to a higher authority in Beijings Dongcheng District.Her whole family had kept their fingers crossed that Cao could become the oldest of the 21,880 torchbearers selected across the world.“We appreciate Caos wi
42、sh. But in reality, she wont be a torchbearer due to her health condition,” Li Hua, director of Jingshan sub-district office, told China Daily.According to Li, the office has received eight recommendations, but only one of these can be passed to a higher selection body.She refused to reveal any deta
43、ils about how they made the decision, except for saying “the one we have finally chosen is a Beijing model worker”.Xiao Xinhua, the youngest of Caos four children, felt sad at hearing the news.However, she didnt dare inform Cao as “it will be a shock to someone who has such a great passion for the G
44、ames”.Xiao argued her mother has no health problems.The 103-year-old started exercising in 2004 to get fit enough to be a torchbearer.“If she were not healthy enough, how could we put her at risk by applying for the position?” she asked. “I personally believe that one centenarian torchbearer is more
45、 meaningful than 100 model workers.”She said she would try to speak to the Dongcheng District Torch Relay Centre to see if there was any chance of realizing her mothers dream.注释:centenarian: noun. 百岁或以上老人torchbearer: noun. 火炬手写作任务一:给 China Daily 的编辑写一封信,谈你对所报道的事情的看法。写作内容:1. 用 30 个词概括阅读文章所报道的新闻大意,以介绍
46、你去信的背景。2. 说明你的观点(或支持或反对曹姓老人当火炬手),并论述具体理由以支持你的观点。此部分 120 词左右。写作要求:信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。任务二写作内容 2:学校出版的英语周刊在今年开始每期介绍一则有关奥运的小知识,本期将介绍“火炬接力”(the torch relay)。请你为本期撰稿。1. 用 30 个词,从“最高龄火炬手”的角度概括阅读文章的焦点内容,并以此作为你文章的导入部分,目的是引入火炬接力这个话题。2. 以约 120 词左右介绍“火炬接力”的相关知识,包括以下要点:(1)火炬接力仪式的起源及其承载的精神是怎样的?(2)该仪式的发展是怎样的?3.下表提供的相
47、关知识可供参考构思 作为开幕式的一部分首次火炬接力于 1936 年德国柏林夏季奥运会举行;火炬象征奥林匹克理想 (Olympic ideals)自古希腊向当今世界的传承 (transmission) 在希腊的奥林匹亚(Olympia)点燃火炬后,火炬接力开始 经数星期乃至数月传递,于奥运会开幕前一天到达举办城市 开幕式上,东道国运动员接最后一棒点燃奥运主馆的火焰后,东道国国家元首(head of state)正式宣布奥运会开幕 火炬接力是奥运仪式中最为壮观的活动之一,它不仅强调奥运的古代渊源,更是彰显现代奥运会的国际性 (internationalism)写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或
48、虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 标题自定评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。(八) 由协和高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作:你们班组织一次英文小故事比赛,要求全体学生参加。写作内容请你根据以下的图画,写一则名为 “The Foolish Donkey”的故事。“真轻!我以后可以故意摔倒!哈哈!” There once was a farmer who went to the market everyday with his donkey carrying the goods. One day, 包括以下要点:1一
49、天农夫准备干什么?在过河时发生了什么事?2这头驴是怎样想的?3第二天发生了什么事情?4这头驴是怎样做的?结果怎样?5你对这个故事的看法。写作要求 1只能使用 5个句子表达所有图画的内容;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。盐棉花一天第二天第二节: 读写任务:阅读下面一篇短文,然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的文章。One day, a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The farmer thought that it wasnt worth saving the donkey because he was too old, so he decided to bury him. He invited all his neighbors to help him. They began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the d