1、2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷 1 至 14 页。第二卷15 至 16 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，
2、从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B.9.15 C. 9.18答案是 B。1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school.3. What doe
3、s the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writ
4、ing.B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seatC. Tryi
5、ng to find his seat7. What is the womans seat number?A. 6A B. 7A C. 8A听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why doesnt the woman take the green T-shirt?A. Its too small B. Its too dark C. Its to expensive9. What does the woman buy in the end?A. A yellow T-shirt B. A blue T-shirt C. A pink T-shirt听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 1
6、2 题。10. How long has the man been in London?A. One year. B. A few years C. A couple of months11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lend a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job12. Where did the woman come from?A. London. B. Arnside C. Lancaster.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What
7、is a daypack?A. A box B. A bag C. A lock14. What surprise the girl at school?A. A lot of discussions in class B. Teachers giving little homeworkC. Few students asking questions in class.15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the end of it. B. In the
8、middle of it C. At the beginning of it16. What do we know about the girl?A. She is new to the school B. She writes for the school newspaper.C. She seldom asks questions in class.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do?A. A bank clerk B. A teacher C. A writer18. What does Henry like
9、 doing at airport?A. Watching people B. Telling stories C. Reading magazines.19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day?A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bankC. A woman ran away from home20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on business B. Sh
10、e was seeing the man off.C. She was leaving for Greece【答案】1-5 C B A C A 6-10 C B A C B 11-15 C B B C C 16-20 A C A B B第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空从、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?-_.A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do【答案】A【解析】考查
11、交际用语。前句表示主动提出给对方以帮助，我们无论同意与否，都要向对方表示感谢。my pleasure 用来回答别人的感谢； Never mind 表示告诉某人不要担心某事。22. Lets go to _ cinema thatll take your mind off the problem for _while.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。go to the cinema 属于固定词组，the cinema 表示泛指的电影院；for a while 表示短暂的时间， “一会儿” 。句意是“咱们去看电影吧，这样就会
12、暂时忘记这个烦恼 ”。23. How much _ she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better【答案】D【解析】考查比较级。这里的“不戴眼镜”她看起来好得多，暗含着与她“戴眼镜”进行比较。形容词比较级可与 much、even、far 等连用。24. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. whatC. whoever D. whatever【答案】C 【解析】考查连接代词。句意是“请找负责国际销售的任何人接
13、电话好吗”。这里的whoever 相当于 anybody that，它既是主句的宾语，也是宾语从句的引导词。 25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ be twelve. A. should B. would C. will D. shall 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。前句意思是， “你说什么，只有 10 张票？”可见说话者感到吃惊，由此可判断下句说话意思是“应该 有 12 张票” 。should 表示应该符合句意。 26. His sister left home in 1998, and _since. A
14、. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 【答案】B 【解析】C、D 是主动语态， hear of 表示“ 听说”，后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“ 他妹妹1998 年离开的家”，说明 1998 年前有音信，由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从 1998 年到现在以来才没有音信的（被听说过） ”，因此是现在完成时态。27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _. A. get along B. get on C. get
15、 to D. get through 【答案】D 【解析】考查词组的意义。前句意思是“我试着给他的办公室打电话”，根据后面的转折词语 but 告诉我们，这个电话没有 “打通”。get through 表示“打通”电话，与某人通电话则是get through to，其它短语无此意。 28. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 【答案】C 【解析】考查关系代词。分析句子结构可以看出“none of _ I had ever met b
16、efore”是非限制性定语从句，修饰 three friends。Of 是介词，之后要用表示人的关系代词 whom。 29. Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano. A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known 【答案】A 【解析】前句说。Edward，你（钢琴）弹得这么好，可见现在已经知道“你弹钢琴”，不知道是在过去，而不是现在，因此句子用一般过去时。 30. The children all turned _ the famous actress a
17、s she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。后句意思是“这位著名女演员一走进教室”，可以猜测前句意思是“孩子们都转身去看她” 。 turn 意思是转身，后面跟不定式作状语，表示目的。 31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_, but students became more interested in the lessons. A. saved was
18、teachers energy B. was teachers energy saved C. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句。在英语中 not only 位于句首时主谓要倒装，因此该句子中的主语teachers energy 与谓语 was saved 要用倒装语序。句意是 “教学中计算机的使用，不仅节省了老师的精力，而且学生对课程产生了兴趣”。 32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them
19、too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨义。上句是“鼓励孩子们尝试新的事情”，结合选项可判断下文意思是“但尽力不要使劲地 督促他们 ”。 33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。分析句子结构可看出 they had to consider 是定语从句，可见 was 是系动词，根据选项可判断后面不
20、是句子，不需要疑问词，排除 A 和 D。通过句子结构的分析空格应是指上文的 question 这个名词。语法告诉我们 that 指上文，而 this 指下文。句意是“他们不得不考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公众健康的问题”。 34. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D. in 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。beyond words 表示“ 在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“ 无法形容”了。句意是“ 听到她的感人故事之后，他们感动得无法用语言
21、来形容”。 35. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _? A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里的 decisions 是 take 的宾语，具有动宾关系，因此用过去分词，作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗”。第二节 完形填空 The True Story of Treasure Island It was always thought that Treasure I
22、sland was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work. Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 . Each morning Steven
23、son would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43 . One morning, the boy came to Robert wi
24、th a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “Whats that?” he asked. “Thats the 46 treasure,” said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boys 48 .While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a s
25、tory. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)？ Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .
26、 So, thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language. 36. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally 37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad 38. A. meeting B. stor
27、y C. holiday D. job 39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John 40. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game 41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying 42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold 43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising 44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized 45. A. the
28、 sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island 46. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected 47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned 48. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind 49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child 50. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom 51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accep
29、t 52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus 53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written 54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy 55. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure 【短文大意】 人们认为金银岛一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的，然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节。 史蒂文森旅居国外多年，在 1881 年，他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假。由于天气一直下雨，他们呆在宾馆。为了让儿子高兴，他就让儿子作画来。一天早上，儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画作来找父
30、亲，他在岛中画了一个十字符号，说是那里有埋藏的珍宝。于是，一部用英语写成的伟大的的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了。 【解题分析】 36.【答案】A 【解析】空格前句意是“人们一直认为金银岛一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的”，后面的句意是“最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历”。显然，两句具有转折关系。 37.【答案】D 【解析】根据前面的 Stevenson, a Scotsman 以及后句的“In 1881 he returned to Scotland”及“With him were his American wife Fanny and his son”可判断空格中应表明他不
31、是独身一人，二是与家人一起在国外居住多年。 38. 【答案】C 【解析】 根据第三段中第一句 Each morning Stevenson would take them out . over the hills,可判断 他们每天早上是爬山游玩，一次断定回国是为了“ 度假”。 39.【答案】A 【解析】 根据 Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 以及下文的 To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy.，可判断是 Lloyd。 40.【答案】C 【解析】既然是度假，而且是一家人去山上，因此一
32、定是“ 漫步”。 41.【答案】D 【解析】每天山上漫步，一定感到很惬意，应该是一种“享受”。 42. 【答案】B 【解析】然而大雨却让他们不得不呆在室内。孩子感觉天一定会很“ 阴暗”，只有 dull 符合句意。 43. 【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的 with a beautiful map of an island 以及 the boy had drawn a large cross.可判断是 drawing。 44.【答案】B 【解析】 “孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字”，这个应该是父亲细心， “注意到”的事情。 45. 【答案】D 【解析】根据上文 a beautiful map of
33、 an island 以及题目可判断。 46.【答案】B 【解析】宝藏应该是被人埋藏在岛中的某个地点，因此选 buried。 47.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：突然，史蒂文森从儿子的绘画中设想出一个探险故事。see 含有“设想、预想”之意。 48.【答案】C 【解析】 上文谈到儿子拿来一幅画给父亲看，因此可判断父亲是从儿子的绘画中得到灵感。 49.【答案】B 【解析】上文有父亲坐在炉火旁写作，因此可判断，这里是他想让故事中的主人翁就是他儿子一样的孩子。hero 意思是“主人翁，英雄”。 50.【答案】A 【解析】词组 with the help of 表示“ 在帮助下；借助于”。 51.【答案
34、】C 【解析】上文有故事的主人翁产生了，海盗是谁呢？作者紧接着突然提及父亲有一个朋友，借助于一只木头腿走路，而下文中的 such a man in the story 即指这个朋友，可见意思是在书中“包括” 这样一个人物。 52.【答案】D 【解析】上下文之间为因果关系，故填 thus。 53. 【答案】B 【解析】根据上文这一句总结了海盗“诞生”的过程。 54. 【答案】A 【解析】上文有因“雨” ，才有后面的故事，因 “孩子”， “木头腿的朋友”才有了故事的中的人物，金银岛一书应多亏了那个“下雨的”九月等。 55. 【答案】D 【解析】根据 47 空后的 an adventure stor
35、y 暗示，以及常识可知金银岛是探险小说。 第三部分 阅读理解 A I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a l
36、ife-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away. There was
37、 a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it o
38、n a narrow shelf of rock. Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点 ) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf. While I was wonderi
39、ng what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mothers love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music. 56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _, A. the calf was ab
40、out to fall into the river B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock C. the calf was washed away by the rising water D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water 57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water? A. By putting it on a safe spot. B. By pressing it
41、 against her body. C. By taking it away with her. D. By carrying it on her back. 58. How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring? A. It was a great comfort. B. It was a sign of danger. C. It was a call for help. D. It was a musical note. 59. What can be the best title for the text? A. A
42、 Mothers Love B. A Brave Act C. A Deadly River D. A Matter of Life and Death 【短文大意】本文描述了母象在危急时刻营救落水的小象的经过。母象大义凛然、临危不乱的举动令人钦佩。 【解题分析】 56.【答案】D 【解析】根据 Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water.可判断。 57.【答案】A 【解析】根据 Then with a huge effort, sh
43、e picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.可判断大象把小象放在一个安全地点。 58.【答案】A 【解析】 根据 Ma Shwe had crossed the river . . roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.可判断。大象的吼声对于小象而言就是音乐，也就是一种安慰。 59. 【答案】A 【解析】全文描述了母象营救落水小象的过程，展现了伟大的母爱。再根据 the sou
44、nd of a mothers love 可判断本文主题为“母爱”。 B Computer programmer David Jones earns ￥35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in
45、Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. Davids firm releases (推出) two new games for the fast throwing computer market each month. But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵
46、押贷款), or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. David spends
47、some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never
