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英语高级句式.doc

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1、外语下载中心 http:/ 一、 the + est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most +形容词+名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我

2、曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. (再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。 ) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性

3、也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句:外语下载中心 http:/ There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道.例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们

4、是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that +句子(毫无疑问的.) 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that +句子(.的优点是.) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The r

5、eason why +句子 is that +句子(.的原因是.)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide u外语下载中心 http:/ s with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So +形容词 + be +主词+ that +句子(如此.以致于.) 例句:So precious is time that

6、we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然.) 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj +

7、S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈.愈.) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 外语下载中心 http:/ 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, can (借着.,能够) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、 enable + Object(受词)

8、+ to + V(使能够) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V (我们绝对不能.) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是.的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic problem

9、s. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who (.的人.) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but (没有人不 .) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 外语下载中心 http:/ 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不.) 例句:Since the examination

10、 is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的) It is obvious that +句子(明显的) It is apparent that +句子(显然的) 例句It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why

11、(那就是 .的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间,S +现在完成式.(过去.年来,.一直.) 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 外语下载中心 http:/ 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high

12、 school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V (.是值得的。 ) 例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on(以.为基础) 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该

13、不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to +人+ 事(让.明白.事) 例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to (与.息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 外语下载中心 http:/ = make it a rule to + V(养成.的习惯) We

14、 should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为.)例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么.!) 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise

15、! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意) 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二、Have a great influence on (对.有很大的影响)例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 外语下载中心 http:/ 三十三、do go

16、od to(对.有益) ,do harm to(对.有害) 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to (对.造成一大威胁) 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best(尽全力去.) 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

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