1、1时态名称 意思 结构 提示词现在进行时 现在正在发生的动作 am/is/are +ving now/at this momentI am doing my homework now. Jane is swimming at the moment.(now,listen,look,at the moment)过去进行时 过去某个时刻正在发生的动作 was/were+ving ( at this time yesterday at nine last night ) I was playing soccer at this time yesterday.Kangkang was watching
2、 TV at nine last night.一般将来时 将要发生的动作 will+v 原形 am/is/are going to+v 原形tomorrow/next(week)/this/in2050/in two daysWe are going to Beijing tomorrow. She will have a birthday party next Monday.go,come,leave 等词用现在进行时表示将来 tomorrow/next(week)/this/in2050We are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.The
3、summer holidays are coming.一般过去时 过去发生的事或动作式 常有下列词提示 ago,just now,last weekyesterday,the day before yesterday ,2000 过去式/didnt+ v 原形 was/wereI was in Beijing last year. He played soccer just now.He didnt play soccer just now. They were in the park two hours ago.一般现在时 经常性或习惯性的动作 当主语是第三人称单数且是肯定句时,动词要用第三
4、人称单数形式.第三人称单数形式的构成(1) 一般情况下在动词后加 s look-looks(2) 辅音字母加 y 结尾的把 y 变 ies study-studies (3) 以 s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾加 es guessguessesMaria goes to school at 7:00 every day.Maria doesnt go to school at 7:00 every day.Does Maria go to school at 7:00 every day?I often play soccer after class. They usually walk to
5、school.arrive in Tom will arrive in Beijing tomorrow.arrive at Tom will arrive at Shanghang tomorrow.arrive When will Yao arrive? get to get home/here/there Tom will get to Beijing tomorrow.reach Tom will reach Beijing tomorrow.spend sb spendon sth/(in)doing sthI will spend two hours on my homework.
6、I will spend two hours doing my homework.take It takes sbto do sthIt took me 500yuan to buy this jacket.cost sth cost sb .This bike cost me 600yuan.pay sb pay (.)forI paid 600yuan for this bike. -How long may I keep this book?-You can keep it for/about three days.2-How soon will Tom arrive in Beijin
7、g?-In two weeks.-How often do you go swimming?-Twice a week./Sometimes.How many How much How fartime in time on time all the timeat the same time Its time to do sth/Its time for sthWhats the time?=What time is it?once twice three times four timesnever seldom sometimes=at times often usually always e
8、veryinterest interested interestingexcite excited excitingsurprise surprised surprisingmove moved movingplease pleased pleasingtire tired tiringI am interested in swimming.The story is interesting.Mr Green is telling an interesting story.join take part inforget I forgot to bring my maths book.Sorry,I left my money in my car.leave I will leave tomorrow.leave for I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.6.prefer doing to doing
