1、英语四六级常用词组、短语1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康 to maintain health4 保护环境 to protect the environment5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant8 松散身心 to relax oneself9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识
2、to impart knowledge into someone11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负 to realize ones ambition13 守信用 to keep ones promise14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature16 学习吉他 to learn guitar17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the cou
3、ntry19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations21 作笔记 to take notes22 使用参考书 to use reference books23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill ones duty as a student26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难 to be c
4、onfronted with the difficulty28 渡过困境 to weather the storm29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境 to beautify the environment36 种植树木 to
5、 grow trees37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life39 造成损害 to do damage to40 对 有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to41 对 有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停车 to park the car at random43 制造噪音 to make noises44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffi
6、c46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯 to run through the red light50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass51 查字典 to consult the dictionary52 屏息 to hold ones breath53 流泪 to shed tears54 符合需要 to meet the demand55 生根 to take root56 产
7、生结果 to bear fruit57 打破沉默 to break the ice58 气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility63 考虑到 to make allowance for64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity65
8、 跑腿 to run an errand66 树立楷模 to set a good example67 接受教育 to receive education68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living69 告辞 to take ones leave70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion72 提钱 to withdraw money73 存钱 to deposit money74 良心不安 the conscience stirs75 自立 to be in
9、dependent; to stand on ones own76 英文很好 to have a good command of English77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in80 聊天 to have a chat with81 有 才能 to have a talent for82 选择 to make a choice83 有很大的影响 to have a great influen
10、ce on84 予人 很深的印象 to make a deep impression on85 愚弄 to make a fool of86 找借口 to make an excuse87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift88 打电话 to give someone a ring89 冒险 to take chances90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心 to bear .in mind92 板着脸 to pull a long face93 对 充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除 to be d
11、ismissed from school95 生气 to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility97 符合需要 to serve the purpose98 变胖 to gain weight99 有道理 to make sense100 记日记 to keep a diary101 尽己所能 to do what one can102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis103 郊游 to go on an outing104 消磨时间 to kill time105 增加生活的情趣 to incr
12、ease the pleasures of life106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好闲 to fool around110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的 to be listless113 精力充沛的 to be vigo
13、rous, energetic114 防台 to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实 to escape the reality116 达到目标 to achieve the aim117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激 to be excited120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望 to be disappointed122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, i
14、nspired123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation128 失去耐心 to lose patience129 进步 to make progress130 失去联络 to lose track of131 保持联络 to keep in touch with132 误入歧途 to go ast
15、ray133 养成 的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国 to reunify China135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam137 给 教训 to teach someone a lesson138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐 to take delight in140 予 以打击 to deal a heavy blow to141 予 以威胁 to
16、pose a threat to142 取代 to take the place of143 预作保留 to make the reservation144 使 彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy146 背诵 to learnby heart147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire148 产生不同 to make a great difference149 犯法 to violate the law150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to151 不辞辛劳 t
17、o take the pains to高中英语作文的常用词组（全）1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串 5. above all 首先 ,尤其是 6. absent from 不在,缺席 7. abundant in 富于 8. account for 解释 9. accuse sb. of sth.控告 10. add to 增加（add up to） 11. after all 毕竟,究竟 12. agree with 同意 13. ah
18、ead of time / schedule 提前 14. ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了.都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的 ;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for
19、忧虑 ,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除.外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to 适用于 29. apply to 适用 30. appropriate for/to 适当 ,合适 31. approximate to 近似,接近 32. apt at 聪明,善于 33. apt to 易于 34. around the clock 夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 3
20、8. as far as .be concerned 就.而言 39. as far as 远至,到.程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和.几乎一样 43. as if 好像 ,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样 ,照例 47. as well as 除.外(也), 即.又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除.外( 还有) 51. ask for the moon
21、异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量 ,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初 ,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65.
22、at intervals 不时,每隔. 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someones disposal 任.处理 75. at the cost of 以.为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rat
23、e 照此速度 79. at times 有时 ,间或 80. aware of 意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在 .后面 83. back up 后备,支援 84. bare of 几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do 能够 86. be around 差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to 一定 89. be capable of doing 能够 90. be concerned with 关心，涉足 91. be dying to 渴望 92. be fed u
24、p with 受够了 be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time 时间不够 97. be tied up with 忙于 98. be under the weather 身体不好 99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100. beat the crowd 避开人群 101. before long 不久以后 102. behind schedule 误点
25、103. bent on sth. 下定决心做 104. beside point 离题的,不相干的 105. beyond ones ability 超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫无疑问 107. book on reserve 须留的图书 108. booked up 订完了 109. bound for 开往 110. break down 抛锚 111. break though 突破 112. break up with 和某人分手 be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使发生 114.
26、bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 116. by air 通过航空途径 117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 118. by and by 不久,迟早 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 120. by far 最,.得多 121. by hand 用手,用体力 122. by itself 自动地,独自地 123. by means of 用,依靠 124. by mistake 错误地,无意地 125. by no means 决不,并没有 126. by
27、oneself 单独地,独自地 127. by reason of 由于 128. by the way 顺便说说 129. by virtue of 借助,由于 130. by way of 经由,通过.方法 131. call off 取消 132. call on 号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of 能够 134. careful of/about/with 小心,注意 135. certain of /about 确信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of
28、没有,不接触 139. clever at 善于 140. close to 接近 ,亲近 141. come in contact with 与取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive 大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with 比作 /比较 145. conscious of 察觉到,意识到 146. consequent on 随之而来 147. considerate towards 体谅,体贴 148. contemporary with 与 .同时代 149. content with 满足于
29、150. contrary to 违反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大 152. count down 倒计时 153. count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观 154. count on 依靠 155. count on 依靠 156. count the day 期待 157. count the day 期待 158. counter to 与.相反 159. crazy about 热衷,着迷 160. critical of 挑剔,批评 161. cry in ones beer
30、 借酒消愁 162. cry on ones shoulder 依靠 163. curious about 好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 减少 165. cut down 削减 166. cut in 插入 167. cut off 切断 168. cut out 切除 169. cut someone short 打断 170. cut through 抄近路 171. cut up 切碎 172. die out 灭绝 173. distinct from 种类(风格 )不同 174. do the laundry 洗衣服 175. doubtful of /about
31、怀疑 176. drop by / in 顺路拜访 177. due to 由于,因为 178. each other 互相 179. easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难 180. east of 在.东面 181. equal to 相等,胜任 182. equivalent to 等于,相当于 183. essential to/for 必不可少 184. even if/though 即使,虽然 185. ever so 非常,极其 186. every now and then 时而,偶尔 187. every other 每隔一个的 188. except
32、 for 除了.外 189. expert at/in/on 善于 190. face to face 面对面地 191. faculty members 教职员工 192. faithful to 忠实于 193. fall flat 平躺在地上 194. familiar to sb 为.所熟悉 195. familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓 196. far from 远非,远离 197. fatal to 致命的 198. favorable to 支持,赞成 199. fearful of 惧怕 200. feel at home 熟悉 201. feel blue 心情不
33、好 202. feel free to 随便 203. figure out sth. 解决 204. fit for 适于 205. flat tire 轮胎没气 206. flat tire 轮胎没气 207. fond of 喜欢 208. for ever 永远 209. for good 永久地 210. for the better 好转 211. for the moment 暂时, 目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益 214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215. fore
34、ign to 非.所原有 216. free of /from 未受.;免费 217. free with 康慨,大方 218. from time to time 有时 ,不时 219. full up 客满 220. get a bargain 买到便宜货 221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 222. get over 恢复 223. get used to 习惯于 224. give off 发出 225. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand 帮忙 227. go about sth. 开始做 2
35、28. go after 追求 229. go ahead 同意做某事 230. go by 遵守 231. go down 下降，往下传 232. go for 竭尽全力做 233. go into 进入，开始从事 234. go off 出发 235. go out 熄灭，外出 236. go over 复习 237. go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍 238. go round/around 足够分配 239. go sightseeing 去观光 240. go steady with 和某人确定关系 241. go through 从头到尾 242. go without 单独
36、 243. guilty of 有.罪的 244. had better 最好 245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246. hang up 挂断 247. have ones hands full 248. have the final say 有决定权 249. head on 迎面地,正面的 250. heart and soul 全心全意地 251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求 252. hold up 坚持 253. hold water 站得住脚 254. how about .怎么样 255. how come 怎么会 256. hungry
37、 for 渴望 257. ignorant of 不知道 258. impatient at sth.不耐烦 259. impatient for 急切,渴望 260. impatient of 无法容忍 261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264. in a sense 从某种意义上说 265. in a way 在某种程度上 266. in a word 简言之,总之 267. in accordance with 与.一致,按照 268. in addition to 除.之外
38、(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之 270. in advance 预先,事先 271. in all 总共,合计 272. in any case 无论如何 273. in any event 无论如何 274. in brief 简单地说 275. in case of 假如,防备 276. in charge of 负责,总管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠债,欠情 280. in detail 详细地 281. in difficulty 处境困难 282. in
39、effect 实际上,事实上 283. in favor of 支持,赞成 284. in front of 面对,在.前 285. in general 一般来说,大体上 286. in half 成两半 287. in hand 在进行中,待办理 288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 与.一致 291. in memory of 纪念 292. in no case 决不 293. in no time 立即,马上 294. in no way 决不 295. in order 按顺序,按次
40、序 296. in other words 换句话说 297. in part 部分地 298. in particular 特别,尤其 299. in person 亲自,本人 300. in place of 代替,取代,交换 301. in place 在合适的位置 302. in practice 在实践中 ,实际上 303. in proportion to 与.成比例 304. in public 公开地,当众 305. in quantity 大量 306. in question 正在谈论的 307. in regard to 关于,至于 308. in relation to
41、 关于,涉及 309. in return for 作为对.报答 310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换 311. in short 简言之,总之 312. in sight 被见到;在望 313. in spite of 尽管 314. in step with 与.一致/协调 315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着 316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of 随着 318. in the course of 在.期间/过程中 319. in the distance 在远处 320. in the end 最后,终于 321
42、. in the event of 如果.发生,万一 322. in the face of 即使; 在 .面前 323. in the first place 首先 324. in the future 在未来 325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326. in the least 丝毫,一点 327. in the long run 长期 328. in the way 挡道 329. in the world 究竟,到底 330. in time 及时 331. in touch 联系,接触 332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而 333. in
43、 vain 徒劳,白费力 334. indifferent to 无兴趣, 不关心 335. indignant with sb.愤慨 336. inferior to 级别低于,不如 337. innocent of 无.罪,无辜 338. instead of 代替,而不是 339. intent on 专心于 340. invisible to 不可见的 341. jealous of 嫉妒 342. just now 眼下;刚才 343. keep ones eyes on 关注 344. keep on 爱好,很喜欢 345. keep track of 留心 346. kind o
44、f / sort of 有点 somewhat 347. lay off 下岗 348. leave alone 别说 349. let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密 350. liable for 对.有责任 351. liable to 易于 352. little by little 逐渐地 353. look for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point 弄错 355. lots of 许多 356. loyal to 忠于 357. mad about/on 狂热迷恋 358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 359
45、. mad with 因.发狂 360. make (both) ends meet 收支平衡 361. make a living 谋生 362. make it 成功 363. make the best / most of 充分利用 364. many a 许多 365. mark the papers 批改考卷 366. mayor / minor in 367. meet ones needs 满足要求 368. might as well 不妨 369. mistake a for b 认错 370. more or less 或多或少 ,有点 371. my treat 我请客
46、372. narrow escape 九死一生 373. necessary to /for 必要的 374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375. next to 下一个,其次 376. no doubt 无疑地 377. no less than 不少于.;不亚于 378. no longer 不再 379. no more than 至多,同 .一样不 380. no more 不再 381. none other than 不是别的,正是 382. nothing but 只有,只不过 383. now and then 时而,偶尔 384. off and on 断断续续,间
47、歇地 385. off duty 下班 386. on (the) one hand 一方面 387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 388. on account of 由于 389. on behalf of 代表 390. on board 在船(车/飞机 )上 391. on business 因公 392. on condition that 如果 393. on duty 上班,值班 394. on earth 究竟,到底 395. on fire 起火着火 396. on foot 步行 397. on guard 站岗,值班 398. on han
48、d 在场,在手边 399. on loan to 借给 400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或 401. on ones guard 警惕,提防 402. on ones own 独立,独自 403. on purpose 故意地 404. on sale 出售,廉价出售 405. on schedule 按时间表,准时 406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407. on the contrary 正相反 408. on the grounds of 根据 ,以.为由 409. on the other hand 另一方面 410. on the point
49、 of 即将.的时刻 411. on the road 在旅途中 412. on the side 作为兼职 /副 业 413. on the spot 在场;马上 414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 415. on time 准时 416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 418. once again 再一次 419. once in a while 偶尔 420. once more 再一次 421. once upon a time 从前 422. one another 相互 423. ones cup of tea 喜欢的人/物 424. open to 不限制,开放的 425. opposite to 在对面 426. or else 否则,要不然 427. or so 大约,左右 428. other than 非;除了 429. out of breath 喘不过气来 430. out of control 失去控制 431. out of
