1、电气英语证书考试(PEC)-电气工程词汇汇总 110kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图alarm 报警alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯ammeter 电流表apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗arc furnace 电弧炉armature 电枢arrester; li
2、ghting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 电池箱battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器blow-out coil 磁吹线圈boom 吊杆bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridg
3、e 电桥brush 电刷built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀button 电钮cable and accessories 电缆及附件cable armour 电缆铠装cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架cable continuity test 电路复测cable differential pr
4、otection 电缆差动保护cable distribution cabinets （CDCs） 电缆分线箱（电缆分歧箱）cable drum 电缆盘cable duct cable conduit 电缆管道cable duct; cable trench 电缆沟cable end; cable lug 电缆端头cable fault locator 电缆故障探测仪cable gallery 电缆廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 电缆吊架cable laying laying of cables 电缆敷设cable marking 电缆标志cable rack
5、电缆架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 电缆套管cable support 电缆支架cable tapping box 电缆分接箱cable terminal 电缆终端cable terminal box 电缆盒cable tray 电缆托架cable trenches with chequer plates 带方形盖板的电缆沟槽cable trough 电缆沟槽cable trough; trough 电缆槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆室cable work
6、 电缆厂capacitance 电容capacitance compensation 电容补偿capacitive charges 电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling 电容耦合capacitor filtering 电容滤波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling
7、 light 顶灯ceramic wall bushings 穿墙套管changeover box 电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain 挡烟垂幕电源切换箱circuit 电路circuit connection 电路接线circuit diagram 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit parameter 电路参数circuit-breaker unit 断路器单元closed circuit 闭路closed circuit TV (CCTV) 闭路电视cod for electrica
8、l design and installation 电气设计安装规范coefficient of resistivity 电阻系数compensation 补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser 电容器condenser bank(block) 电容器组condenser charge 电容器充电condenser discharge 电容器放电condenser reactance 电容器电抗co
9、nductor 导线conductor rail 导电轨conductor resistance 导体电阻contact 触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona 电晕cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current diesel dynamo 柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油发电站differential protection 差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay
10、差动继电器digital format 电子文档direct feeding system with return cable 带回流线的直接供电方式（TRNF供电方式）directional coil 定向线圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; control centre 调度中心display lighting 陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地区变、配
11、电所drawer 抽屉柜drawout design 抽出式设计drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位单环, 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效负载duration of short-circuit 短路电流 (持续) 时间dust 尘埃dynamic analysis method 动态法dynamic inductance 动态电感elastic support structure 弹性支座结构ELE (elevator) 电梯electric bell 电铃electric coupler 电器连接electric displace
12、ment 电位移electric equipment inspection railcar 电气检测车electric hoist (block) 电动葫芦electric horn 电喇叭electric installation drawing 电气图纸electric joint 电气分断点electric potential 电势electric power fitting 电力金具electric railway 电气铁道electric resistance; resistivity 电阻率electric siren 电笛electric system 电气系统electric
13、traction 电力牵引electric traction feeding system 电力牵引供电系统electric traction telemechanical system 电力牵引远动系统electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气设备electrical design 电气设计electrical diagrams 电气图electrical energy 电能electrical equipment (appliance) 电器electrical experimental equipment 电工实验设备el
14、ectrical installation; electrical fitting 电气安装electrical lamp; electric light 电灯electrical maintenance case 电器维修箱electrical outlet 电气出线口electrical rating 电气额定值electrician 电工electrification 电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference 电气化干扰electrified railway 电气化铁路electrified rai
15、lway remodeling 电气化铁道改造, 电气化铁路改造electrified track 电气化铁道electromaginetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer 电子交流稳压器electronic information processing 电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc 电镀锌emergency battery 备用电池energy transmission 电能传输exit light 安全出口灯factory site; locati
16、on of factory 场致发光灯fall of current 电流下降fall of voltage 电压下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃钢floor special purpose receptacle 地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function 带应急功能的荧光灯镇流器fly light gallery 灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram 调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线
17、galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 电流计glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维加劲塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 冲击电流incandescent lamp base 白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp 白炽灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter 电感器industrial frequency AC
18、 electric traction system 单相工频交流电力牵引制inner covering 电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath 电缆内套insulation window 保温窗intensity of current 电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker 断路器，续断器interruption of current 断路isolux curve 等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 电能表lamination 叠片lamp
19、 bridge 灯桥lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 灯座lamp; light; lantern 灯lamplight; lighting 灯光lamps; lighting fixtures 灯具lampshade lamp cover 灯罩leading 超前lead-out 出线life terminal 带电端子light control 灯光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 灯塔lighting standard; lighting post; lig
20、hting pole 灯柱lightning protection 避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor 避雷针little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 带电live 带电live equipment 带电设备live working 带电作业local power supply 地方电源low frequency 低频low smoke zero halogen cable 低烟无卤电缆low -voltage cable 低压电缆low voltage circuit 低压电路low -voltage c
21、ontrol 低压控制low -voltage power distribution box 低压配电箱low -voltage protection 低压保护low -voltage switch 低压开关low -voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜low-term overvoltage 短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch 磁力开关magnitude of voltage 电压值mains side 电流侧mains switch 电源开关mains transformer 电源变压器mains volt
22、age 电源电压making capacity 闭合容量marker lamp 标志灯mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set 电动发电机组moving contact 动触头network command centre (NCC) 电网指挥中心nominal value 标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off 断电ohmic loss 电阻损失one-way circuit 单相电路one-wa
23、y feeding 单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB) 断路器open-circuit arc 断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 断相保护装置operating system (OS) 操作系统operation of network 电网运行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出线口outlet 出线口outlet box 出线盒outlet box 出线盒overhead illumination; overhead
24、 lighting; top lighting 顶部照明panel; board 电屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection 并联parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch 插头板PE (protective earth) 保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light 吊灯permanent lighting 常设照明p
25、hasing device 定相器point to point configuration 点对点配置point welding machine 点焊机port 端口potential 电位potential difference 电位差potential fall; voltage drop 电压降potential rise 电压升potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer 电压互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltage transformer 电压互感器pow
26、er administration 电业管理局power cable 电力电缆power cable well 电力电缆井power car 动力车辆power control box 动力控制箱power dispatch 电力调度power dispatcher 电调power lighting transformer feeder cubicle 动力变压器馈电柜power line harmonic current interference 电力线谐波干扰power source 电源power source bay 电源间隔power source for indication la
27、mp 表示灯电源power supply cabinet 动力柜power supply cable 电力供电电缆power supply cable 电源线power supply of electric traction system 电力牵引供电系统电源power supply panel 电源屏power supply plug 电源插头power supply room 电源室power transformer substation; substation (SS) 动力变电所power transformers energy saving operation 电力变压器经济运行po
28、wer transmission 电能输送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道principle of superposition 叠加原理private wire 测试线protection panel 保护屏protective cable 保护电缆protective circuit 保护电路protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回路控制装置protective wire 保护线push button switch; push button;
29、 button switch 按钮开关push-button 按钮push-button control; button control 按钮控制reactance 电抗reactive current 电抗性电流reactive drop 电抗性电压降Reactors 电抗器reference electrode 参考电极registration device 定位装置registration wire 定位索resistance 电阻resistance value 电阻值resistivity 电阻率rheostatic control 变阻调速safety lighting 安全照明s
30、afety voltage 安全电压SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition) 电力监控系统sectioning 电分段sectioning 电分段sectioning point 电分段装置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment 半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting 半直接照明series battery 串联电池组series circuit 串联电路series connection 串联series-parallel circuit 串并联short circuit 短路short c
31、ircuit calculation 短路计算short circuit detection transformer 短路监视互感器short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current capacity 短路载流量short-circuit current setting calculation 短路电流整定计算short-circuit failure 短路故障short-circuit impedance 短路阻抗short-circuit loss 短路损耗short-circuit prote
32、ction 短路保护装置short-circuiter 短路器short-time load 短时负载show-window lighting 橱窗照明shunt capacitors 并联电容sign illumination system 标志照明系统simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire单接触线的简单链形悬挂single arm pantograph 单臂受电弓single core cable PVC jacket 单芯电缆 PVC套single power supply 单电源single-phase m
33、otor 单相电动机single-phase system 单相系统single-phase two-wire system 单相两线制single-throw switch 单投开关slide-in (unit) 抽屉式socket; outlet; receptacle 插座spare fuses 备用保险丝spotlight; spot lamp 点光源stainless steel running face 不锈钢化性接触面standard light source 标准光源stand-by generator; reserved generator 备用发电机stand-by lig
34、hting 备用照明stand-by power source 备用电源star-delta connection Y-接线start pulse 触发脉冲stitched catenary suspensic 弹性链形悬挂stitched catenary suspension 弹性链形悬挂stitched tramway type equipment 弹性简单悬挂strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating)大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源屏sub-distribution box 动力配电
35、箱sub-distribution box for elevator 电梯配电箱superimposed load 超载superimposed load 叠加荷载supper-low voltage circuit 超低压电路surge arrester 电涌放电器switching-surge 操作过电压tagging 标签telephone interference 电话干扰tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 补偿器terminal 端子terminal block 端子板terminal block 端子排terminal
36、box 端子箱terminal box 端子箱terminal insulator 端子绝缘terminal linkage board 端子连接板terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子terminal point gun 端子连接器terminals for power supply 电源端子The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or th
37、at require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications.出口材料和商品受控单time switch 定时开关tra
38、ction transformer for single-phase V，Vconnection 单相 V，V结线牵引变压器traction transformer of single-phase connection 单相结线牵引变压器transformer 动力变压器transformer bank 变压器组transformer box 变压器箱transformer capacity 变压器容量transformer coupling 变压器耦合transformer pole 变压器杆transformer protection panel 变压器保护屏transformer sta
39、tion; substation 变电所transmitting relay 传输继电器twin bracket 定位双环underground cable terminal box 地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable 地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 不间断电源(UPS)valve amplifier 电子管放大器vital aspect 安全显示voltage amplification 电压放大voltage below level 电压过低voltage distortion 电压畸变率voltage drop 电压损失voltage limiter 电压限制器(限压器）voltage regulator 调压器voltage unbalance 电压不平衡度voltmeter 电压表wall lamp; bracket light 壁灯washer 垫圈watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter 电表workshop power supply 车间电源workshop power supply 车间供电zinc-clad steel strand wire 镀锌钢绞线
