1、 三大从句区分1.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _it got any better.A. when B. how C. why D. if 2.Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 3.One of the most important questions they had to consider was_
2、of public healthA. what B. this C. that D. which 4. “Ungelievable”is so new an English word coined on the Internet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present.A. that B. which C. it D. as5.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _he can react more appropriately on such occasions
3、.A. what B. which C. that D. how 6.News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. Where7.It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that 8.Is there any possibility _ you
4、could pick me up at the airport? No problem. A. When B. that C. whether D. what 9.We should consider the students request _ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. that B. whether C. which D. where 10.Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ could be lifes most impor
5、tant decisionmarriage almost entirely up to luck.A. as B. that C. which D. What11.The how-to book can be of help to _wants to do the job.A who B whomever C no matter who D whoever 12.The little girl who got lost decided to remain_ she was and wait for her mother. A. where B. what C. how D. who 13.Th
6、e companies are working together to create_ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who 14.The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park.A. where B. how C. when D. why 15.Students are always interested in finding outthey c
7、an go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long 16.When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A.what B.why C.whom D.which 17.Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea_ the party is to be held?A. what B. which C. that D. where
8、 三大从句区分18.People in Chongqing are proud of _they have achieved in the past ten years. A.that B.which C.what D.how 19.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 20._ is known to us all is that the 200
9、8 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.It B.What C.As D.Which 21. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which22.I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D.
10、 why23.The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which24. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. where B. when C. who D
11、. which25. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which26. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.A. when B. whose C. which D. where27.The
12、man you referred to _ just now.A. comes B. Come C. coming D. came28. The theory he sticks to _ to be of no use in our studies. A. proves B. Prove C. proving D. be proved29 The work he devoted his time to _ worth praising.A. was B. be C. being D. been30 I think this is the very work that we must fini
13、sh _ her.A. to help B. Help C. helping D. helped31Which do you enjoy _ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spend B. being spent C. spend D. to spend32 What the boy enjoys _ to have a room of his own.A. being B. to be C. is D. are33 Nothing that he suggested _ to be of any use.A. prove B. proved C.
14、proving D. to prove34The old house we paid a visit _ at the top of the hill.A. standing B. to stand C. to standing D. to stands35 The life he is now used _ quite different from ours. A. is B. to be C. to being D. to is36 The work he paid special attention _ to nothing.A. came B. to come C. to coming
15、 D. to came三大从句区分37 The result what he said would lead _ his regret in the future. A. is B. to be C. to being D. to was38.When I couldnt avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation _ I could only keep silent. A.who B.which C.when D.where39. This is one of the best films _ this year.A. they
16、have been shown B. that has been shownC. that have been shown D. which have been shown40. A successful life is a life_ challenges are met and difficulties overcome.A.which B.where C.that D.what41.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. tha
17、t C. when D. until 42.John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since43.Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. when B. where C. how D. what44.She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice play
18、ing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since45_it with me and I will see what I can do with it.AWhen left BLeaving CIf you leave DLeave46.He was about to tell me the secret_someone patted him on the shoulder.Aas BWhile Cwhen Duntil47Every time_I go to school，I am usually riding my bike
19、，_I take a bus.Awhen；besides B/；except when Cwhen；except for D/；except for48. Rose couldnt concentrate_what she was doing_her family were watching TV.Ato；when Bon；while Cfor ；when Din ；while49The bike hit the tree_I could get off.Awhen BBefore Cuntil Dwhile50Did Jack come back early last night?Yes.I
20、t was not yet eight oclock_ he got home.Abefore BWhen Cthat Duntil51He made a mistake ，but he corrected the situation_it got worse.Abefore BWhen Cuntil Das52It will be many years_the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.Asince BWhen Cbefore Duntil53It is difficult for us to learn
21、 a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.三大从句区分Auntil BAfter Csince Dwhen54. You may use the room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if55. Owen wouldnt eat anything _he cooked it himselfA. until B. since C. unless D. while56. _ unemployment
22、 and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until57. She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 58._ the police thought he was the most likely o
23、ne, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 59. It just isnt fair _ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach. A whenever B though C for D while60. - Shall we have our picnic tomorrow? -_it d
24、oesnt rain.A. Until B. While C. Once D. If三大从句区分1答案D 考点考查宾语从句。 解析起先他讨厌这个新工作, 但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点。考查宾语从句。答案 D。 2答案C 考点考查宾语从句。 解析我能够和负责国际业务的人谈谈吗？whoever 既作了 to 的宾语, 又作 is in charge of International Sales please? 的主语。 “whoever”作代词 , any person whothe person who “任何人”、 “无论谁”、 “的人”。 3答案C 考点考查表语从句。 解析句意为
25、：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查 that 作代词, that 作代词, 往往用于特指, 相当于 “that名词”, 它也只能代替事情不能代替人。41 答案：D解析：句意：“Ungelievable”是互联网上产生的一个英语单词，以至于现在的官方媒体和文件中禁止出现。意为“不给力” 。先行词有 so 修饰，所以用 as 引导定语从句，作主语。若选 A，从句需变为 that it is forbidden5答案B 考点考查宾语从句。 解析 作为一名外交官, 他经常考虑着如何在这样的场合表现得更得体。 考查宾语从句 , 从句缺少方式状语。 答案 D。 6答案C 考点考查同位语从句。
26、解析在该题中 that 引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明 news 的内容, 由于该题把同位语从句后置了, 所以很多考生 由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了 D 项。 7答案D 考点考查主语从句。 解析很显然, 学生应该为将来做好准备。It 为形式主语, that 引导的真正的主语。8答案B 考点考查同位语从句。 解析 你能到机场接我吗？ 没问题。答案 B。 9答案A 考点考查宾语从句。 解析我们应当考虑下学生们的要求：学校图书馆能多提供些关于科普方面的书。考查同位语从句。从句句子结构 完整, 因此用 that 引导。答案 A。 10答案D 考点考查宾语从句。 解析预计许多西方年轻人会把可能是
27、人生中最重要的抉择婚姻, 几乎完全交由幸运之神掌握。 “_ could be life s most important decision”是 leave 的宾语从句, 从句缺少主语 , 因此用 what。答案 D。 11答案D 考点考查宾语从句。 解析这本指南书对想要从事这项工三大从句区分作的都人会有帮助。宾语从句中缺少主语, 排除 B；no matter who 虽然意思上和 whoever 相同, 但只能引导让步状语从句, 也排除。 Whoever 既作主语中动词或介词的宾语, 又作从句中的主语 , 相当于 anyone who;who 不具备这种语法功能。答案 D。 12答案A 考点考
28、查表语从句。 解析remain 是系动词, 后加表语从句, 由句意可知, 从句缺地点状语, 所以选 A。 13答案C 考点考查宾语从句。 解析 该句中 they hope 是插入语, 故 “ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”实际上是 create 的宾语, 且缺少宾语从句的连接词, 并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主语 , what 可以起到该作用。14答案C 考点考查表语从句。 解析 由 the last time 可知是表示时间, 故用 when 引导表语从句。 15答案A 考点考查宾语从句。 解析 how fa
29、r 多远；how soon 多久；how often 多长时间一次； how long 多长时间。16答案A 考点考查宾语从句。 解析句意为：当被问到他们最需要什么时, 孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的, 希望被爱。what 引导宾语从 句, 且 what 在从句中作 needed 的宾语。17答案D 考点考查同位语从句。 解析由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held 是 get any idea 的同位语, 故空格处应为同位语从句的引导 词, 且该从句中句子成分完整, 但语意不完整, 故应选择 D 项, 表示地点。18答案C 考点考查宾语从句。 解析what 引
30、导名词性从句, 同时充当 achieved 的宾语。 19答案A 考点考查宾语从句。 解析句中的 from 缺少宾语, what 既引导了宾语从句, 又充当了 speak 的宾语。 20答案B 考点考查主语从句。 解析分析题干结构 “ is known to us all”是主语从句, 从句中缺少主语, what 引导主语从句, 在从句中作主 语。如果选 it, 需去掉 all 后的 is;如果选 as;需去掉 is that。 21 答案：C 解析：句意“枪械管制是美国人争论了很长时间的一个话题 ”。此题考查“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词为 subject，带入定语从句后为：A
31、mericans have argued about the subject for a long time.由此可见，先行词在定语从句中作介词 about 的宾语，about 提前，故用关系代词 which。argue with sb. about / over sth.与某人争论某事。22 答案：B 解析：句意“我已经到了应该为自己做决定的那个人生阶段了 ”。本题考查定语从句，先行词是 point，代入定语从句后：I am supposed to make decisions of my own at the point.由此可见先行词在定语从句中作状语，故用关系三大从句区分副词 wher
32、e。高考对定语从句的考查，从明确表地点的名词作先行词，转为“ 地点的模糊化” 。23 答案：D 解析：句意“ 那个人拽出一块金表，表的指针是用一个钻石做成的”。先行词 a gold watch，代入定语从句后为： The hands of the gold watch were made of small diamonds.由此可知关系代词应用 which。24 答案：A 解析：句意“ 在这个章节后面，将给读者介绍一些案例，在这些案例中消费者的投诉使法律发生了变化”。先行词为 cases，代入定语从句后为：In the cases, consumer complaints have resul
33、ted in changes in the law.由此可知 in the cases 在定语从句中作状语，cases 属“地点状语的模糊化”，故用关系副词where。本题中所出现的定语从句为分隔性定语从句。25 答案：D 解析：句意“ 据报道，在我的家乡正在修建的两所学校明年招生”。本题考查“of + 关系代词”引导的定语从句，故选 D。若在 C 项前加并列连词and 也可以。26 答案：D 解析：句意“ 那些成功的聋哑舞蹈家任务舞蹈是一项视力比听力更重要的活动” 。先行词是 an activity，代入定语从句后为：Sight matters more than hearing in th
34、e activity.由此可知先行词在定语从句中与介词 in 一起作状语，故用关系副词，而本句中的 activity 可表示“ 地点的模糊化” ，故选 D。27 答案选 D，句子主语为 the man，you referred to 为修饰 the man 的定语从句，空白处填 came，为句子谓语。28 答案选 A，he sticks to 是修饰主语 the theory 的定语从句，句子的基本结构为 The theory proves to be of no use in our studies. (from )29 答案选 A，he devoted his time to 是修饰主语
35、the work 的定语从句。句子的基本结构为 The work was worth praising.30 答案是 A。句中空格处填的动词 help 并不是 finish 的宾语，正确的句子分析是：that I must finish 是修饰名词 the very work 的定语从句，finish 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that，其后的不定式 to help her 是目的状语31 答案选 D。enjoy 的宾语是句首的疑问词 which，不是其后的动词 spending。此题中的 to spend 用作目的状语32 答案选 C，而不选 A。what the boy enjoy
36、s 是主语从句，空格处填的 is 为谓语动词。33 答案选 B，而不选 C。句子主语是 nothing，that he suggested 是修饰主语的定语从句，suggested 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that，而不是其后的动词；句子谓语是 proved。全句意为“ 他建议的情况没有一条是有用的。 ”34 答案选 D。we paid a visit to 是修饰 the old house 的定语从句，句中的 stands 为主句谓语。35 答案选 D。句中 he is now used to 是修饰 the life 的定语从句，to 后的动词 is 是句子的谓语，句意为“他现
37、在习惯的这种生活与我们的生活很不相同 ”。36 答案选 D。句中的 he paid special attention to 是修饰 the work 的定语从句，to 后的动词 came 是句子的谓语，句意为“他特别关注的那项工作泡汤了” 。37 答案选 D。句中 what he said would lead to 是修饰 the result 的定语从句，to 后的动词 was 是句子的谓语，句意为“他所说的话将导致的结果是他今后的后悔”。38 解析：选 D。考查定语从句。先行词是 situation，引导词在从句中作地点状语故用 where。三大从句区分39.解析：选 C。考查定语从句
38、。先行词用 one of 修饰，引导词用 that,并且 one of 前没有限制词，所以从句谓语动词用 have。40 解析：选 B。考查定语从句。后面从句中缺少状语，先行词是 life,故选 B 项。41答案C考点考查状语从句。解析句意为： “因为交通阻塞, 当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。 ”, 故此处应为 when 引导的时间状语从句, 故正确答案为 C。42答案C考点考查状语从句。解析所填词引导状语从句, 构成 It（will）be+时间段+ 状语从句, 意思是：过多久才将, 43答案B考点考查状语从句。解析由句意：今天, 为了不遗漏要点, 我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where
39、引导地点状语从句。44答案A考点本题考查状语从句的引导词。解析根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成, 引导词的意思是：当的时候, 选 A。45 解析：句意：把它留给我，我看看能怎么处理。 “祈使句and 简单句”是固定搭配。答案：D46 解析：when 在此处是并列连词，相当于 and at that time。句意：他正要告诉我那个秘密，就在那时，有人拍他的肩膀。 答案：C47 解析：句意：每次上学，我通常骑自行车，除了坐公交车的时候。every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每次” ；when 引导时间状语从句，意为 “当的时候”。except 表“ 除了
40、 ”。答案：B48 解析：考查时间状语从句。concentrate on 专注于； while 在的时候/期间。答案：B49 解析：考查时间状语从句。before 在之前；还没来得及，就 。句意：我还没来得及下自行车，就撞到树上了。答案：B50 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：当他到家时还不到八点钟。when 引导时间状语从句，表示“ 当 的时候” 。答案：B51 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：他犯了个错误，但是在形势还没变得更糟糕之前就纠正了。before 在之前；趁着。 答案： A52 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：要过很多年医生和医学家们才能找到癌症的治疗方法。 “It will be一段
41、时间before 从句”表示“要过多长时间才” 。答案：C53 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：对我们来说，从生活中吸取经验教训很难，直到我们真正有过那次教训。until“直到才”，符合句意。答案：A54【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句的用法。该句话的意思是：只要你后来把房子打扫干净，你就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用这间房子。as long as =so long as 只要。三大从句区分55【答案】C 【解析】考查连词的区别。该句的意思是：欧文不吃任何东西，除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless 除非。56【答案】B【解析】哪儿的失业率高 ,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。57【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当的时候，选A。58【答案】A【解析】考查从属连词的用法。根据句意，引导让步状语从句。59【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。按照句意 I 和 my friends 前后对比，though 虽然，但是仅有转折没有对比之意，while 意思是“ 然而，当- 时” 既有转折，又有对比之意，符合句意，选 D.60【答案】D 【解析】本题考查交际用语，意思是：如果明天不下雨的话。
