1、1新标准大学英语综合教程 1 课后汉译英练习 参考译文汉译英：Unit 1他们对业余剧社的介绍给苏菲留下了很深的印象，于是她就报了名。 （Amateur Dramatics ；sign up for）译：Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she sighed up for it .网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受教育的机会。 （work full time）译：Online education provides those who work full time with oppor
2、tunities to receive further education in their spare time .刚上大学时，他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。 （be supposed to;scribble down ）译：When he first arrived at university , he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professors mouth . 没有人觉察出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。 （detect）译：No one dete
3、cts his despair well hidden behind his smile .有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交谈，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。 （be easy about）译：Some students are easy about talking with strangers , while some others find it hard to do so .Unit 4据估计，目前中国 4 亿手机用户中，有大约一半人的隐私受到了威胁。 （it is estimated that ;privacy）译：It is estimated that today , the priv
4、acy of half of the 0.4 billion mobile phone subscribers is in danger .人们在购买生活必需品上的花费越少，他们安排的诸如旅游等娱乐活动就越多。 （the less the more ）译：The less people spend on daily necessities , the more arrangements they will make for leisure activities , such as traveling .对我来说，旅游最大的好处就是可以去不同的地方，了解不同文化背景下人们的生活方式以及传统习俗。
5、（What I especially like about is ）译：What I especially like about traveling is that I can go to different places and learn about particular lifestyles , conventions and customs in different cultures .在大多数情况下，文化碰撞激起的是人们对不同文化的好奇心，只有在极少数情况下，文化碰撞会造成尴尬。 （culture bumps ; on rare occasions）译：In most cases ,
6、 cultural bumps arouse peoples curiosity about different cultures . Only on rare occasions can they cause embarrassment .你可以保持自主选择的权力，但作为一个成年人，你做事不要冲动。 （reserve the right to; act on impulse）译：You can reserve the right to make your own choices , but as an adult , you should not act on impulse .Unit 5
7、那位身穿红衬衫的人突然收起假笑，露出他的本来面目。 （turn off ; false smile ;true colours）译：Suddenly the man in the red shirt turned off his false smile and showed his true colours .妻子声称丈夫很懒，不愿做家务，丈夫对此予以坚决否认。 （flatly ;contradict）译：The husband flatly contradicted his wifes claim that he was too lazy to do the 2housework .经理已经
8、做出保证，在他的任期结束之前，他不会离任。 （pledge ones word ;leave office ;term）译：The manager pledged his word that he would not leave the office until the last day of his term .他没有意识到，对她美貌的迷恋使他对她的缺点视而不见。 （blind ）译：He didnt realize that his fascination for her beauty had blinded him to her faults .当得知警察终于在树林里找到她的孩子时，这位
9、年轻的太太留下了眼泪。 （shed）译：On hearing that the police had finally found her child in the woods , the young lady shed tears .Unit 9在灾难面前，人们不惜一切代价挽救生命。(in the face of; at any cost)译：In the face of a disaster, people save lives at any cost. 他认为在整个项目开始之初就对计划进行调整没有意义。(theres no point in doing; adjust)译：He belie
10、ved that there would be no point in adjusting the plan at the beginning of the whole project. 学生们正在集中精力复习功课，突然之间这座城市发生地震了。(concentrate; all of a sudden) 译：Students were concentrating on reviewing lessons when, all of a sudden, an earthquake struck the city. 他答应坚持锻炼身体，但是我们都清楚，他迟早是要放弃的。(keep on; a mat
11、ter of)译：He promised to keep on taking exercise, but we all know its just a matter of time before he gives up. 他以专心从事慈善事业而闻名。(distinguish oneself; commit oneself to) 译：He distinguishes himself by committing himself to charities.Unit 10人们担心温室效应给环境带来的巨大威胁。 （fearful ;pose）译：People are fearful of the hu
12、ge threat posed by the greenhouse effect on the environment .在大城市里生活一段时间后，他发现自己已经很难再适应乡村生活了。 （be conditioned to）译：After living in a big city for a while ,he found that it was hard for him to become conditioned to rural life again .他渐渐意识到没有人能够对这件事做出一个令人信服的解释。 （dawn on sb ;come up with）译：It gradually
13、dawned on him that no one would come up with a convincing explanation of this incident .4. 人们想当然地认为苦干有助于成功。 （take for granted ;contribute to）译：It is taken for granted that hard work contributes to success .5 他总是找理由逃避集体活动。 （walk away from ;collective）译：He is finding excuses to walk away from collective activities .
