1、高 二 英 语（第 17 讲）主讲：郑天德 （苏州中学）教学内容与目的要求一、教学内容：二、教学要求：通过检测，进一步掌握这两单元的内容。复习要点一、易拼错的单词：narrative immune contract fierce disrupt category ambulance conscious circulate thermometer二、难掌握的单词与短语：live with free from on the contrary choke upside down witness panic三、语法：虚拟语气难点补遗1、live with：原义：与住在一起：The little gir
2、l lived with her aunt. 转义为：忍受，接受某种局面：I dont enjoy the pain on my back, but I have to live with it.Youve lost all your money, now you must learn to live with the situation.2、free from 不受（损害等） ，远离（不好的事物）He wished to live a life entirely free from troubles.Officials should be free from corruption.Mum k
3、ept the TV set free from dirt by covering it with a blanket.3、choke 使窒息，掐死，哽住v.t. The smoke almost choked me.Her voice was choked with sobs.Tom choked his wife last night.v.i. He choked when he ate too quickly.The baby choked on the candy.4、in honor of 向表示敬意，为庆祝（纪念） ：There is a party tonight in hono
4、r of our new president.cf: I have just finished a long poem in memory of John Keats.in memory of 纪念，只用于已故人物或过去的事情。语法补遗 虚拟语气在一些句型中的使用1、If only 代替 I/We wish ：If only you had let me know earlier. = I/We wish you had .If only we could be together.he would swim.I could have been with you .I had been with
5、 you.*该句型中 I/we 之后一般用 could，不要用 would，only 可与 if 分开：If he were only here now!If you would only try harder!2、过去式虚拟语气的一些补充说明：Its (high) time he learned to look after himself.Its about timeIts the right time注意上述句型后面不可用否定结构。Id rather he hadnt told me about it. 我宁愿他那时没有告诉我这件事。后面的过去完成时表示对已经发生过的事情相反的愿望。3、i
6、n case, lest 及 for fear 作以免，万一解，后面从句用虚拟语气：Im taking an umbrella with me in case it should/might rain. (也可不用虚拟式，如： in case it rains.)They spoke in whispers lest they (should) be heard.他们耳语着唯恐被旁人听到。（lest 之后多用虚拟形式，偶也有不用。 ）I bought the car at once for fear (that) he might change his mind.Shut the window
7、 for fear (that) it may rain.（for fear 之后一般常跟 may, might）单元检测一、单项选择：1、Guards in large companies usually get _ by the hour.A. paying B. paid C. to pay D. pay2、Those T-shirts _ $20 each.A. are cost B. are worthy C. are worth D. have cost3、_ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films ofte
8、n.A. If it was not B. Were it not C. Should it not be D. Had it not been4、On the way to Shanghai, my car _.A. broke out B. broke in C. broke down D. broke away5、_ the interview tomorrow, he went to sleep at ease.A. Prepared for B. Preparing for C. Getting prepared D. Having prepared6、The young polic
9、eman got his leg _ fighting with the robber. Choose the wrong answer:A. hurt B. injured C. wound D. broken7、Without computer life today _ quite different.A. is B. will be C. were D. would be8、If only I _ so much time playing!A. didnt waste B. hadnt wasted C. wouldnt waste D. shouldnt waste9、The smil
10、e on her face suggested that she _ the exam.A. passed B. should pass C. had passed D. could pass10、I dont think it is the right time that you _ there.A. will go B. went C. should go D. didnt go11、He is talking so much about Tokyo as if he _ there.A. had been B. were C. has been D. had been to12、Rath
11、er than _ a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bike.A. take, ride B. taking, riding C. to take, to ride D. take, to ride13、Close all the windows _ there should be a storm this afternoon.A. so that B. in case C. in order that D. for fear14、The foreign guest _ to the warm welcome with a smile.A. answe
12、red B. thanked C. responded D. replied15、Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking C. lacking in D. lack of16、Mum cant help _ the windows because shes busy cooking.A. to clean B. cleaning C. in cleaning D. with cleaning17、 “Could I use your laptop? ”“_.”A. Ye
13、s, you could B. Yes, help yourself C. Yes, you may D. Yes, go on18、 “You are so lucky.”“What do you mean _ that?”A. for B. with C. by D. in19、The plane takes off at 6.00 pm. So I have to be at the airport _ 5.00 pm at the latest.A. by B. after C. around D. till20、It said in the newspaper that an old
14、 lady _ a fish bone in a restaurant.A. choked with B. choked by C. choked on D. was choked on二、完形填空：I was eight years old when I got my first _1_ of football boots. This may not seem important now, but _2_ days, clothing was limited _3_ the war, and I knew my father had to go without a coat to give
15、_4_ to me for my birthday.The school _5_ I went to play football was in a park at the other end of the town, and _6_ my first game I walked across the park to the bus stop. Halfway home, when we were passing the town center, I happened to look _7_ and saw I was holding just one boot. I looked under
16、the seat but there was _8_ sign of the other one. Of course, I was only eight and not used to _9_ boots together. One of them must have dropped on the road. You could imagine my parents faces when I _10_ them I had lost it.I jumped _11_ the bus and caught one going _12_ the opposite direction. To my
17、 surprise, a lady who was a friend of my mothers was on it, and she was _13_ too, because she did not understand _14_ I was going that way _15_ that time in the afternoon. I told her what happened and she wished _16_ luck.When I got to the park, I started walking _17_ across it, trying to remember a
18、ll of the various possible routes I had _18_. Suddenly, about 100 meters ahead, I saw the boot _19_ all by itself in the middle of the grass. It seemed _20_ a miracle that I had found it.1. A. set B. pair C. couple D. one2. A. in these B. during these C. on those D. in those3. A. since B. because of
19、 C.to D. at 4. A. it B. them C. that D. those5. A. which B. where C. after which D. that6. A. before B. during C. after D. for7. A. down B. up C. to D. out8. A. a B. the C. no D. little9. A. put B. putting C. holding D. hold10.A. said B. told C. explained D. talked11.A. out B. down C. off D. on12.A.
20、 to B. in C. for D. on13.A. surprised B. glad C. happy D. worried14.A. why B. how C. where D. that15.A. in B. at C. during D. on16.A. my B. good C. her D. me17.A. hurriedly B. calmly C. slowly D. nervously18.A. gone B. taken C. walked D. passed19.A. lying B. lie C. lay D. lain20.A. like B. only C. s
21、uch D. so三、阅读理解：People are very careless with money. One occasionally hears that pet dogs or even small children have eaten dollar notes. Goats are supposed to be particularly fond of them. Many people have lost their homes in fires which have also destroyed precious bundles of money hidden in mattr
22、esses. In this regard, banks are a great blessing because people no longer have to hide money in places where it can easily be destroyed or stolen. However, accidents still happen as I found out to my regret recently.I gave my wife an old pair of jeans to wash and went out to work in the yard. My wi
23、fe usually goes through my pocket before washing anything, but for some reason she did not think of it this particular time. As I was raking leaves in the front yard, I suddenly remembered that there was a fifty-dollar note in one of the pockets of the pants I had given her to wash. I dropped my rak
24、e and rushed into the house. But it was too late. My wife told me that my pants had been in the washing machine for ten minutes already! I stopped the machine and pulled them out as quickly as I could. I nearly tore off the pockets as I frequently searched for the note. Finally, I managed to find th
25、e soggy bits of paper which had once been a fifty-dollar note. To my great disappointment I discovered that no one could make the bits a note again!1. People put their money into banks because _.A. they want their money to be kept safeB. they want to double their moneyC. banks give gifts to their cu
26、stomersD. people like to go to banks2. A good title for this selection is _.A. Always Check your Things Before WashingB. Animals Like to Eat MoneyC. People Should Safeguard Their Money In BanksD. People Should Safeguard Their Money At Home3. The mans fifty-dollar money note _.A. was eaten by his pet
27、 goatB. was stolen from his pocketC. was washed in the washing machineD. was lost on the way home4. At home, people often hide money in their _.A. car B. mattress C. door D. pockets四、短文改错：There are no rules about the sleep. Generally speaking, 1. _growns-up sleep about 7 hours each night and probabl
28、y 2._more than 60 percent get up between 7 and 8 hours. But 3._perhaps eight percent is happy with 5 hours or less, 4._and four percent or so find they want 10 hours or more. 5._If you feel right, you are probably getting enough sleep. 6._The important thing is not to worry about how many other 7._p
29、eople sleep their needs may be difference. Exercise 8._doesnt seem to increase the need of sleep. Office workers, 9._for example, sleep for about so long as people doing 10._physically active work.参 考 答 案一、1、B 2、C 3、D 4、C 5、A 6、C 7、D 8、B 9、C 10、B 11、A 12、D 13、B 14、C 15、B 16、A 17、B 18、C 19、A 20、C二、1、B 2、D 3、B 4、B 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、C 9、C 10、B 11、C 12、B 13、A 14、A 15、B 16、D 17、C 18、B 19、A 20、A三 1、A 2、C 3、C 4、B四、1、the the 2、growns-up grown-ups 3、up up 4、is are 5、 6、right all right 7、many much 或 many hours 8、difference different 9、of for 10、so as
