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高考英语考前第十八天考前冲刺演练.doc

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1、授课提示:对应学生用书第 111 页.单项填空1Without an active attitude towards life, she_many years ago.Adied Bwould dieCwould have died Dhas died解析:这是对过去的虚拟,因此主句用 “would完成式” 结构。答案:C2Do you still smoke?_. Its years since I smoked.AYes, I do BNo, I dontCNot too much DNever mind解析:由“Its years since I smoked.”可知,答案选 B。答案:

2、B3He_his illness after the doctor had almost given him up.Apulled out Bpulled throughCpulled down Dpulled away解析:pull through 意为“渡过难关,恢复健康 ”,符合题意。pull out“撤退,(火车)出站”;pull down“拆毁,捣毁” ;pull away“开动” 。答案:B4When can we go to visit you to have a look at your new house?Anytime you feel like_.Ait BoneCso

3、Dthat解析:这里 it 指代”go to visit you to have a look at your new house”这件事情。答案:A5How do you find this kind of rice?Pretty good. It_more quickly than that kind.Acooks Bis cookedCis cooking Dis being cooked解析:这里强调主语的性质特征,用主 动形式表示被动意 义。故 选 A。答案:A6Lets go swimming in the river this afternoon._. It is fun to

4、have a swim in such hot weather.AI dont think so BIm afraid notCI couldnt agree more DI believe not解析:I couldnt agree more 意为“我很赞成你的看法” ,符合题意。答案:C7Confidence is a kind of quality, and thats_it takes to do anything well.Awhat BthatCwhich Dwhy解析:空格后面是一个表语从句, 这里的 take 意为“需要” ,及物动词,表 语从句缺少宾语,故用 what 来引导

5、。答案:A8The number of people killed in the accident_to 30, the radio reports.Ahave increased B has increasedChave been increased Dhas been increased解析:“the number of名词”意为“的数目” ,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。这里 increase 是不及物动词,因此不用被 动语态。答案:B9It is very surprising that the top student_fail in the exam, which most ave

6、rage students pass.Amust BmayCwould Dshould解析:should 有“竟然”之意。句意:那位尖子生竟然考试不及格,大多数中等学生都及格了,真是令人惊讶。答案:D10They live in a common farm house, in front of which_.Astands a big tree Bdoes a tree standCstands big a tree Da tree stands there解析:此处介词短语位于从句句首,作地点状 语,故要用全部倒装语序。答案:A.完形填空The Jonas Brothers are a bo

7、y band consisting of three boys from Wyckoff, New Jersey: Kevin, 21; Joe, 19; and Nick,16. Though theyve been famous for about three years, the brothers have been performing for_11_longer.As children, they_12_gave “concerts” for their parents in the family basement.Before they made their mark, each

8、boy had already_13_individual success. Kevin had done commercials(商业广告), Joe had also performed on_14_and Nick had appeared in four Broadway plays. But it wasnt until the three brothers_15_with Hollywood Records in 2006 that their careers _16_off.Today, they have countless hit songs, a White House p

9、erformance, a soldout European_17_and a TV movie under their belts. Theyve_18_even in their own Disney reality show called The Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream.While_19_behaviour defines many celebrities (名人) these days, the Jonas Brothers stand_20_. Instead of smoking, drinking and taking drugs, th

10、ey_21_together, wear purity(贞洁) rings and play golf!Teenage fans love their upbeat sound while parents_22_their wholesome(健康的) lyrics and positive messages. As a result, theyve become one of the most_23_pop rock bands in America. Following their parents advice to be a positive influence, the brother

11、s now_24_ teens to do the same.They established “Change for the Children” as a way for kids to_25_ lessfortunate children. Through this foundation,people can choose one of five different charities and make_26_to it. Kids are encouraged to give their own_27_, or if they borrow from their parents, to_

12、28_it back. And for the first $10 000 given to each charity, the Jonas Brothers promise to_29_as much.Whenever asked what makes them so_30_, the brothers always credit their parents support.【语篇解读】 当红歌星、电 影明星和体育明星的故事一直 对青少年有着非常强烈的吸引力。本文为记叙文,介绍了最近几年在美国迅速走红的流行 乐队乔纳斯兄弟乐队的故事。乔纳斯兄弟以他们帅气的外表、成功的演唱、慷慨的行为、 谦虚

13、自律的表现已经成为美国青少年心目中不可替代的青春偶像。11A.much BveryCquite Dtoo解析:考查语境选词。根据第一段的大意可知,虽然他们才出名三年,可是他们从事表演的时间要长得多。只有副词 much 可修饰形容词或副词的比较级。答案:A12A.continually BrepeatedlyCfrequently Doccasionally解析:考查副词词义辨析。乔纳 斯兄弟三人在儿童时期就 经常在自家的地下室为父母举办演唱会。frequently“经常, 频繁地” ,符合 题意。 continually“连续不断地” ;repeatedly“重复地,反复发生地” ;occas

14、ionally“偶尔,有时候” 。答案:C13A.acquired BachievedCpursued Dsought解析:考查词义辨析。acquire“( 通过努力、能力、行为表现)获得,得到” ;pursue“追求,致力于”seek “寻找,寻求,争取” ,过去式为 sought。achieve success 为习惯搭配,表示“取得成功” 。答案:B14A.television BradioCtheatre Dstage解析:考查逻辑推理。因为乔纳 斯兄弟是青年歌手,因此他们经常登台表演。答案:D15A.signed BjoinedCcombined Dseparated解析:考查语境选

15、词。sign 指通 过签订合约产生雇佣或合作关系。句意:直到 2006 年,在乔纳斯兄弟跟好莱坞唱片签约后,他 们的演艺事业才真正地 腾飞。答案:A16A.carried BranCgot Dtook解析:考查短语辨析。carry off“运走,带走” ;run off“(从容器中) 溢出,流出” ;get off“脱下,出发 ,动身” ;take off“突然大受欢迎” 。本句中 take off 比喻他们在事业上取得成功。答案:D17A.travel BtourCvoyage Djourney解析:考查名词辨析。虽然 travel,tour,voyage 和 journey 都有“旅行”的

16、意思,但是 tour 还 可表示巡回表演活动。 a soldout European tour 意 为“门票销售一空的欧洲巡回演唱会” 。答案:B18A.sung BactedCstarred Dplayed解析:考查语篇理解。star in“在中担任主演” 。他 们甚至主演了自己的迪士尼真人秀乔纳斯兄弟:梦想起飞短片。答案:C19A.bad BkindCfriendly Dcruel解析:考查逻辑关系。当前,总是有许多明星做出不检点的举动。bad “坏的,不好的” ,符合语境。答案:A20A.lonely BstillCtogether Dalone解析:考查语境选词。stand alone

17、“孤立,卓越” ,符合题意。此处是说乔纳斯兄弟的表现与众不同。stand still“站着不动” ,stand together“站在一起” 。答案:D21A.train BprayCwork Ddrink解析:考查逻辑推理。他们三人一起祷告、戴贞洁戒和打高 尔夫球,这些活动说明他们兄弟三人有虔诚的宗教信仰, 洁身自好并且有健康的生活方式。答案:B22A.appreciate BenvyCrespect Dapprove解析:考查形近词词义辨析。很多家 长欣赏他们健康的歌 词和积极正面的讯息。appreciate“赏识 ,欣赏” ,符合 语境。envy“羡慕,忌妒” ;respect“尊敬,尊

18、重 ”;approve“赞成,同意” 。答案:A23A.wealthy BfashionableCaggressive Dpopular解析:考查语境选词。句意:因此 乔纳斯兄弟成了美国最受 欢迎的摇滚乐团。popular“流行的,受欢迎的” ,符合句意。wealthy “富有的 ”;fashionable“流行的, 时髦的” ;aggressive“好斗的,挑衅的” 。答案:D24A.refuse BurgeCchallenge Dinvite解析:考查句意理解。challenge sb.to do sth.“激励某人做某事” 。乔纳斯兄弟听从父母的建议,要给儿童带来积极的影响。他们用自己的

19、良好行为 激励其他年轻人也和他们一样去做善事。答案:C25A.fund BhelpCpity Dsupport解析:考查语境选词。句意:他 们成立了“为儿童而改变” 基金会, 让孩子们向弱势儿童伸出援手。B 项符合语境。答案:B26A.contribution BpromiseCchange Dconstruction解析:考查固定搭配。make a promise“承诺” ;make a change“作出改变” ;make a contribution 有 “作贡献”之意,此处指“捐款” 。make 不与 construction 连用。答案:A27A.items BarticlesCco

20、ncern Dmoney解析:考查上下文照应。结合上句可知,他们鼓励美国的儿童 们也要像他们一样积极捐出善款。答案:D28A.hold BbringCpay Dtake解析:考查句意理解。前句暗示如果他 们向父母借了钱,就要偿还借款(pay back)。答案:C29A.provide BdonateCsupply D devote解析:考查上下文照应。donate“捐赠” ,与上文的 “make a contribution”相呼应。答案:B30A.successful BattractiveCdifferent Dexcellent解析:考查上下文照应。successful“成功的” ,前文中列举了很多事实说明乔纳斯兄弟乐队非常成功。答案:A

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