1、哈尔滨市第六中学校 2017 届第三次模拟考试英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共 150 分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案划
2、在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15 B.9.15 C.9.18 答案是 B。1. What is the woman trying to do? A. Read a book. B. Watch a movie. C. Work on
3、the computer.2. When will the girl learn how to surf? A. In 5 years. B. In 10 years. C. In 15 years.3. Why is the woman in Texas? A. For fun. B. For business. C. For study.4. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Careers. B. Health problems. C. Types of hospitals.5. What does the woman think o
4、f the parrot? A. Hes funny. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes allergic to juice.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What is the dogs name? A. Harry. B. Yoda. C. Luke
5、.7. What is the dog like? A. Young and fast. B. Old and loyal. C. Big and scary.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the woman show the man last? A. Jupiter. B. The North Star. C. Mars.9. Who might the woman be? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An artist.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When did the man see t
6、he bear? A. At about 9:15 a.m. B. At about 9:30 a.m. C. At about 9:45 a.m.11. How did the bear act toward the man? A. It attacked him. B. It showed its teeth. C. It ran away quickly.12. What does the man think of the bear? A. It isnt very dangerous.B. It is a beautiful brown bear.C. It often attacks
7、 runners in spring.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the woman feel about rock music? A. It comes from the heart.B. Its something you have to think about.C. It never gets boring.14. What did the woman look like? A. She had long black hair. B. She wore leather clothes. C. She never wore pants.15. W
8、hat was the name of the womans band? A. Up Your Alley. B. The Blackhearts. C. Rock and Roll.16. What does the woman suggest in the end? A. She didnt actually have much influence.B. People still dont understand her.C. She still wants to perform.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the topic of the tal
9、k? A. Bad behavior in schools.B. New education methods.C. Making kids healthier.18. Who is Ashanti Branch? A. An assistant principal.B. The company founder of Ergotron.C. A parent of a student at Montera Middle School.19. According to the radio interview, what is difficult for students to do? A. Sit
10、 still in class.B. Adjust to the new education system.C. Work independently on assignments.20. What was the solution to the problem? A. More teachers. B. Shorter class time. C. Different furniture.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A T
11、here are a lot of products out there that make your life easier. Some, however, are a little sillier than others so much that they seem like joke products. Here are a few products that sound crazy, but actually true.Sleep PhonesIts hard to imagine something sillier than a music-playing headband you
12、wear while you sleep, but they exist and are quite popular. Sleep Phones wont give you the highest quality sound in the world, but if you prefer to fall asleep to music, theyre far more comfortable than normal headphones. While theyre a bit expensive, they might be perfect for you. Theres also a wir
13、eless version if you prefer.Onion GogglesIf cutting onion brings on the waterworks no matter what you try, its time for desperate measures. We tested a bunch of methods for avoiding onion tears, and found the best solutions came down to cutting the onion under a vent (通风孔), or wearing these stylish
14、and awesome goggles.Lock LacesTherere some great ways to tie your shoes better, but if you long for the laceless shoes of your childhood days, Lock Laces are a pretty good choice. Theyre basically elastic (有弹性的) laces that remove the need to tie your shoes. Sure, people will make fun of you, but you
15、 can make fun of them after they trip over their own untied laces. Or you can make your own slip-on shoes with elastic tubing.2D-GlassesHate 3D-movies, but have to go to one? The difference between 2D-glasses and 3D-glasses lies in their lenses (镜片). Each lens of 2D-glasses blocks the same picture,
16、so each eye gets the same picture, while each lens of 3D-glasses blocks a different picture, so each eye gets a different picture which the brain interprets as 3D. Now you have a pair of glasses that can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D-glasses which are popular in our movie theaters.
17、 You can buy them or make a pair for yourself.21. What do we know about Sleep Phones?A. There are two versions.B. Theyre comfortable but unhealthy.C. They give you the best quality sound.D. Theyre cheaper than other headphones.22. The underlined part “brings on the waterworks” in the text probably m
18、eans _.A. makes your eyes water B. makes your fingers hurtC. destroys your water pipes D. adds to your washing work23. Compared with 3D-glasses, 2D-glasses _.A. are cheaper and thinner B. wont give you a headacheC. let you see a different picture D. are more popular in movie theatersBIf you have eve
19、r had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, youll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand-they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack small objects for no reason at all.Now scientists ha
20、ve managed to figure out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. “Cats today still have many of the same instincts(本能)that
21、allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years.” he said in a TED Talk. “To them, our homes are their jungles.”In the wild, cats are hunters. Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high spots to better look at the environment. Even though they dont have to hunt any
22、 more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room from, for example, the top of the refrigerator.Cats hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives. In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get, and most of the animals they kill a
23、re small. However, cats can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines-they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.
24、Knowing how cats minds work is not only useful for better understanding them. It may also help cats owners to better meet cats needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use “food puzzles” to make eating feel more like hunt
25、ing instead of just giving food to the cats.24. According to Tony Buffington, _.A. cats strange behavior is hard for people to understandB. cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans homesC. cats behave strangely mainly because of some instincts in the wildD. cats instincts are as helpf
26、ul to them today as they were millions of year ago25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Cats like to climb up high because they want to hide from dangerous animalsB. Cats attack keys and USB drives because they have a habit of hunting small animalsC. Cats enjoy stayi
27、ng in small spaces because they usually live in small caves in the wildD. Cats preference for a clean box probably has something to do with their hunting instincts26. The underlined word “prey” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. an animal that is too lazyB. an animal that likes hiding gamesC. an ani
28、mal that keeps itself cleanD. an animal that is hunted27. This article is mainly written to _. A. explore the reasons behind cats strange behaviorB. describe cats past wild experience to readersC. tell cat owners how to make life easier for catsD. compare cats behavior in human homes with that in th
29、e wild CIf youre ever reading a book or watching a movie and get the distinct feeling youve come across the story before or even better, can predict exactly whats going to happen next there could be a good reason for that. Researchers from the Computational Story Laboratory at the University of Verm
30、ont studied the complete text of some 1,737 fiction works available on Project Gutenberg, an online collection of more than 50,000 digital books in the public area. They discovered that English literature consists of just six kinds of emotional arcs (情感弧线) that make up nearly all of the most well-kn
31、own stories. By analysing the sentiment (情感) of language used in these texts, the researchers were able to show the emotional ups and downs for the stories as a whole. They discovered that negative words like “poverty”, “dead”, and “punishment” dragged the emotion down, while positive terms like “lo
32、ve”, “peace”, and “friend” brought it up. According to the researchers, those six core (核心的) emotional arcs are: “Rags to riches” (An ongoing emotional rise) “Tragedy, or riches to rags” (An ongoing emotional fall) “Man in a hole” (A fall followed by a rise) “Icarus” (A rise followed by a fall) “Cin
33、derella” (Risefallrise) “Oedipus” (Fallrisefall)Interestingly, based on download statistics from Project Gutenberg, the researchers say the most popular stories are ones that use more complex emotional arcs, with the “Cinderella” and “Oedipus” arcs registering the most downloads. Also popular are wo
34、rks that combine these core arcs together in new ways within one story, such as two “Man in a hole” arcs stuck together, or the “Cinderella” arc coupled with a tragic ending. 28.Readers often feel familiar when reading a new story because stories have similar _. A. beginnings B. endings C. character
35、s D. emotional arcs29. How did researchers carry out their study?A. By conducting surveys among readers. B. By reading books borrowed from libraries. C. By analysing works from an online collection. D. By interviewing authors of the well-known stories. 30. Which set of works may drag emotion down?A.
36、 Hope, fortune and riches. B. Disease, murder and war. C. Smile, health and beauty. D. Cold, earthquake and spring. 31. According to the last paragraph, which kind of works are most popular among readers?A. Works with an ongoing emotional rise. B. Works with an ongoing emotional fall. C. Works with
37、a rise followed by a fall. D. Works with more than one rise and fall. DTHIS is an adapted excerpt(摘录)from Eman Mohammeds speech at TED (Technology, Entertainment and Design), a non-profit conference, in 2014. She is one of the few female photo journalists in the Gaza Strip(加沙地带).When I was 19, I sta
38、rted my career as the first female photojournalist in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. My work as a woman photographer was considered a serious insult(侮辱)to local traditions. The male-dominated profession made me feel unwelcome by all possible means. They made it clear that a woman must not do a mans job.
39、 Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me.Three of my colleagues went as far as to drive me to an open air strike area where explosions were the only thing I could hear. Dust was flying in the air, and the ground was shaking beneath me. I only realized we werent there to document the event when th
40、e three of them got back into the armored(装甲的)Jeep and drove away, waving and laughing. Leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.For a moment, I felt terrified, humiliated, and sorry for myself.I started paying closer attention to womens lives in Gaza. Because I am a woman, I could go where my
41、colleagues were forbidden to go. Beyond the obvious pain and struggle, there were healthy amounts of laughter and accomplishments.In front of a police compound in Gaza City during the first war in Gaza, an Israeli air raid(袭击)destroyed the compound and broke my nose. For a moment, all I saw was brig
42、ht white. I thought I had either gone blind or I was in heaven. By the time I managed to open my eyes, I had documented this moment.Mohammed Khader is a Palestinian worker who spent two decades in Israel. As his retirement plan, he decided to build a four-floor house. By just the first field operati
43、on(军事行动)in his neighborhood, the house had been flattened. Nothing was left but the pigeons he raised and a bathtub. Mohammed put the bathtub on the top of the rubble(瓦砾 )and started giving his kids a bobble bath every morning.My work is not meant to hide the scars of war, but to show the full unsee
44、n stories of Gazans. As a Palestinian female photographer, the journey of struggle, survival and everyday life has inspired me to overcome the community taboo(禁忌)and see a different side of war and its aftermath(灾祸). I became a witness with a choice: to run away or stand still.32. The author couldnt
45、 work with her colleagues in the Gaza Strip because _.A. she hadnt received the training offered by the photo agency thereB. the local traditions didnt allow a woman to do a mans jobC. her colleagues were going to take part in the battle D. she was terrified of explosions in the air strike area33. T
46、he author used Mohammed Khader as an example to _.A. prove there was pain as well as laughter during the warB. show how dangerous the surroundings were in GazaC. show that she could document common peoples lives at the warD. let the reader know how the war influenced her life34. From the story, it c
47、an be inferred that _.A. the author wouldnt like to reveal the cruel side of warB. the author eventually had to leave Gaza because of the community tabooC. the author decided to document more unseen scenes from the warD. the author was determined to run away from the explosions in the end35. The bes
48、t title of the passage is _.A. An Insult To Local Traditions B. Run away or Stand StillC. Laughter During the War D. Do Womens Work第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Snowblind - its a frightening word. Thankfully, its a condition that is totally preventable. Snow bli
49、ndness is a painful, temporary loss of vision due to overexposure to the suns UV rays. Essentially, snow blindness is caused by a sunburned eye.36 Though it is commonly called snow blindness, the condition can (and often does) occur in the absence of snow.The terms “snowblind“ and “snow blindness“ have become popular because snow is highly reflectiv
